Frec Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Who carries blood borne diseases?

A

Impossible to tell

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2
Q

What are the three P’s

A

Preserve life
Prevent the situation from worsening
Promote recovery

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3
Q

What 5 ways do harmful pathogens enter the body

A

Eyes mouth reproductive organs open wounds and nose

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4
Q

BVM stand for

A

Bag valve mask

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5
Q

The 4 consent forms

A

Voluntary, implied, informed and capacity

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6
Q

Documents that are binding

A

Living will

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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7
Q

NKDA MEANING

A

No known drug allergies.

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8
Q

SCABCDE

A
Scene 
Catastrophic haemorrhage 
Airway
Breathing
Circulation
Disability 
Exposure and evacuation
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9
Q

SCENE

A
Safety
Cause including MOI
Environment 
Number of patients 
Extra resources needed
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10
Q

MOI

A

Mechanism of injury

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11
Q

SAMPLE

A
Signs and symptoms 
Allergies
Medications 
Past medical history 
Last meal or oral intake 
Events before the emergency.
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12
Q

ROSC

A

Return of spontaneous circulation

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13
Q

ATMIST

A
Age and name
Time
Mechanism of injury 
Injury/illness 
Signs and symptoms 
Treatment
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14
Q

When do you not attempt resuscitation

A
Hypostasis 
Decapitation 
Rigor Mortis
Hemicorporetoms 
Putrefaction
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15
Q

Bvm or non rebreathable mask under 10

A

Bvm

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16
Q

BVM or non rebreathable mask over 10

A

Non rebreathable mask

17
Q

Upper airway?

A

Neck and above

18
Q

Lower airway?

A

Torso (diaphragm)

19
Q

When to Triage?

A

When the casualties exceed the resources

20
Q

When would you NOT need consent prior to treatment

A

If the patient is unconscious

21
Q

5 things to do if bleeding is catastrophic

A
Direct pressure 
Indirect pressure
Apply tourniquet 
Apply haemostatic dressing or trauma dressing
Ensure bleeding has stopped
22
Q

How do you open the airway

A

Jaw thrust

Head tilt chin lift

23
Q

Normal respiration rate

24
Q

Respiration goal of life

25
Oxygen % and amount
100% at 15L
26
Normal heart rate
60-80
27
Heart goalpost of life
40-120
28
PEARL
Pupils are Equal And Reactive to Light
29
AVPU
Alert Voice Pain Unresponsive
30
Paramedic handover
ATMIST
31
Mild choking
Able to speak Able to cough Stridor
32
Severe choking
Unable to speak Unable to cough Stridor