free will vs determinism Flashcards
(7 cards)
free will
we have a choice in determining our thoughts and actions and are not controlled by biological or external forces
determinism
behaviour is caused by internal or external forces we cannot control
hard determinism
an extreme position that implies free will is not possible as our behaviour is always caused by internal and external events beyond our control
soft determinism
behaviour does have causes but we also have the ability to make rational conscious choices
biological determinism
belief that behaviour is caused by biological influences we cannot control
environmental determinism
belief that behaviour is caused by features of the environment that we cannot control
psychic determinism
belief that behaviour is caused by unconscious conflicts that we cannot control