Freedom Flashcards

1
Q

refers to a person taking control of his or her own life and fulfilling one’s potential.

A

positive liberty

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2
Q

means the freedom from external restraint, barriers, and other interferences from other people.

A

negative liberty

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3
Q

upholds the preservation of
individual rights and stresses the role of the government in protecting these
civil liberties.

A

liberalism

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4
Q

believes that the
individual, not the government, is the best judge in upholding and exercising rights.

A

libertarianism

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5
Q

considers freedom as the
freedom to acquire economic resources and the ability to work and act according
to one’s desires

A

socialism

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6
Q

refer to rights which are innate in the person such as the right to life.

these rights are considered universal and inalienable.

A

natural rights

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7
Q

Are rights that are based on society’s customs and laws, and are enacted by legislation and enforced by a government.

The enjoyment of these rights is based on citizenship

A

legal rights

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8
Q

Define freedom as freedom from sin and living life of righteousness.

Christian define freedom in the context of living in accordance with the will of God.

A

theological views

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9
Q

refers to the capacity of a person to act and exert control over his or her behavior.

A

human agency

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10
Q

capacity to choose from alternative courses of action or decision

A

free will

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11
Q

the freddom to perform an action without any obstacles of hindrances

A

free action

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12
Q

acts which are proper to man; voluntary actions; acts done with knowledge and consent; more of conscience involved.

A

human acts

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13
Q

are involuntary actions; naturally occurring in the human being such as functioning of the senses and actions that occur without the knowledge of the agent.

A

acts of man

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14
Q

refers to free will as the use of our mental faculties

A

faculties models

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15
Q

argues that free will is based on human wants and desires

A

hierarchical model

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16
Q

believes that man has free will because he or she is able to entertain reasons not to enact a certain decision and act upon them when the need arises.

A

reason-responsive view

17
Q

ARE ACTIONS OR INTERVENTIONS THAT RESTRICT FREE WILL

A

internal constraints

18
Q

ARE ACTIONS OR INTERVENTIONS THAT RESTRICT FREE ACTIONS.

A

external contraints

19
Q

every event in the world is brought about by underlying causes or factors.

A

determinism

20
Q

An effective guide in the proper exercise of human freedom

A

the concept of moral responsibility

21
Q

Refers to a person’s status of deserving praise and reward, or blame and punishment for an action.

A

moral responsibility

22
Q

All good action will result in rewards like blessings and salvation; evil deeds merit punishment in world and afterlife.

A

christian doctrine

23
Q

Are necessary elements in the responsible exercise of freedom

A

control and regulation

24
Q

an agreement where individuals sacrifice some of their wants and submit to a higher authority.

A

social contract