French Test Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What is the main use of the imparfait tense?

A

To describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past.

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2
Q

How do you form the imparfait of regular verbs?

A

Drop the -ons from the ‘nous’ form of the present tense and add the imparfait endings.

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3
Q

What are the imparfait endings?

A

-ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

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4
Q

Conjugate ‘parler’ in the imparfait.

A

je parlais, tu parlais, il/elle/on parlait, nous parlions, vous parliez, ils/elles parlaient

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5
Q

Conjugate ‘finir’ in the imparfait.

A

je finissais, tu finissais, il/elle/on finissait, nous finissions, vous finissiez, ils/elles finissaient

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6
Q

Conjugate ‘vendre’ in the imparfait.

A

je vendais, tu vendais, il/elle/on vendait, nous vendions, vous vendiez, ils/elles vendaient

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7
Q

Give an example sentence using the imparfait to describe a past state of being.

A

J’étais fatigué hier. (I was tired yesterday.)

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8
Q

Give an example sentence using the imparfait to describe a past habit.

A

Je mangeais des céréales tous les matins. (I used to eat cereal every morning.)

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9
Q

What is the imparfait used for in descriptions?

A

To describe people, places, or things in the past.

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10
Q

How do you form the imparfait of ‘être’?

A

Based on the stem ‘ét-‘ + imparfait endings

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11
Q

Conjugate ‘être’ in the imparfait.

A

j’étais, tu étais, il/elle/on était, nous étions, vous étiez, ils/elles étaient

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12
Q

How is imparfait used with ‘si’ clauses?

A

To describe what would happen if something else were true.

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13
Q

How can the imparfait be translated to English?

A

‘Used to,’ ‘was/were -ing,’ or a simple past tense depending on the context.

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14
Q

What is one common irregular verb that has a special stem in the imparfait?

A

faire → fais-

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15
Q

What does the acronym WATERS stand for in relation to the imparfait?

A

Weather, Age, Time, Emotion, Repetition, Setting.

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16
Q

How is the imparfait used to describe the weather?

A

To describe what the weather was like.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The imparfait is used to express _______ in the past.

A

ongoing actions

18
Q

True or False: The imparfait is used to describe completed actions in the past.

19
Q

List three uses of the imparfait.

A
  • Describing ongoing actions
  • Describing habitual actions
  • Describing past states of being
20
Q

What is the imparfait ending for ‘nous’ in the first person plural?

21
Q

Conjugate ‘manger’ in the imparfait.

A

je mangeais, tu mangeais, il/elle/on mangeait, nous mangions, vous mangiez, ils/elles mangeaient