Fri Quize Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Meiosis

A

one diploid cell divides and for haploid reproductive cells ( gametes) (DDH)

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2
Q

Homologous chromosomes

A

pair of chromosomes that have genes for the same traits arranged in the same order

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3
Q

Diploid

A

cells that have pairs of chromosomes , one from each parent . The body, or somatic, cells of an organism (all cells other than gametes) are diploid.

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4
Q

Haploid

A

-cells that have only one chromosome from each pair. Haploid cells contain half the number of chromosomes as diploid cells.
The gametes of an organism are haploid.

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5
Q

Crossing Over

A

a process in which homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material. Crossing over occur during the prophase I stage of meiosis.

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6
Q

Independent Assortment

A

the way homologous chromosomes line up on either side of the equator during Metaphase I. This helps to give more genetic variation.

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