Full Review Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What is not a component of general systems theory?

a. input
b. synthesis
c. outputs
d. feedback

A

b. synthesis

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2
Q

Who is widely recognized at the first nursing researcher?

a. dorothea orem
b. dorothea dix
c. jean watson
d. florence nightingale

A

d. florence nightingale

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3
Q

The second stage of theory development in nursing?

a. subjective knowledge
b. received knowledge
c. procedural knowledge
d. silent knowledge

A

b. received knowledge

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4
Q

This nursing theorist built her nursing theory on Goal Attainment

a. king
b. parse
c. roy
d. orem

A

a. king

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5
Q

Florence Nightingale is known by which of the following titles in the Crimean War?

a. the angel with the lamp
b. the healer of soldiers
c. the lady with the lamp
d. the nightingale of hop

A

c. the lady with the lamp

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6
Q

the study of “being a nurse”

a. ontology
b. epistemology
c. axiology
d. metaphysics

A

a. ontology

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7
Q

knowledge that is NOT written down is called?

a. rational
b. explicit
c. tacit
d. empiric

A

c. tacit

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8
Q

the first modern nursing theorist

a. jean watson
b. florence nightingale
c. hilgard peplau
d. virginia henderson

A

b. florence nightingale

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9
Q

who is the pain expert?

a. nurse
b. physician
c. patient
d. social worker

A

c. patient

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10
Q

knowledge that arises from experience

a. a priori
b. deductive
c. inductive
d. a posteriori

A

d. a posteriori

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11
Q

the first stage of theory development

a. silent view
b. procedural view
c. received view
d. subjective view

A

a. silent view

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12
Q

More generalizable as a theory

a. mid-range
b. grand
c. practice
d. partial

A

b. grand

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13
Q

elements provide the foundation for theories

a. prepositions
b. hypothesis
c. concepts
d. relationships

A

c. concepts

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14
Q

philosophical approach allows for the incorporation of both qualitative and quantitative research methods

a. postmodernism
b. empiricism
c. phenomenology
d. constructivism

A

a. postmodernism

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15
Q

who developed the humanbecoming paradigm in nursing theory?

a. florence nightingale
b. rosemarie parse
c. jean watson
d. martha rogers

A

b. rosemarie parse

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16
Q

primary scientific principle that supports the practice of handwashing?

a. germ theory
b. universal precautions
c. aseptic technique
d. sterilization theory

A

a. germ theory

17
Q

final stage in maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

a. safety
b. esteem
c. physiological
d. self-actualization

A

d. self-actualization

18
Q

commonly referred to as scientific knowledge

a. ethical
b. personal
c. empirical
d. aesthetic

19
Q

did nursing theories borrow from other disciplines to develop its own body of knowledge?

a. true
b. false

20
Q

nursing knowledge is solely developed through clinical practice

a. true
b. false

21
Q

evidence-based practice is a a key approach to integrating research findings into nursing knowledge and practice

a. true
b. false

22
Q

nursing knowledge development relies exclusively on qualitative research methods

a. true
b. false

23
Q

the socio-ecological model is an example of a nursing-specific theory

a. true
b. false

24
Q

nursing knowledge development is a static process that does not adapt to advancements in science or society

a. true
b. false

25
trait theory suggests that individuals possess inherent characteristics that influence their behavior a. true b. false
a. true
26
it operates on the pleasure reality a. Id b. superego c. ego d. none of the above
a. Id
27
encompasses definition of person, environment, health, and nursing a. family nursing b. patient-centered care c. nursing metaparadigm d. none of the above
c. nursing metaparadigm
28
it emphasizes the interaction between multiple factors in influencing health behaviors a. health belief model b. transtheoretical model of change c. socio-ecological model d. theory of planned behavior
c. socio-ecological model
29
who came up with the self-care deficit theory a. watson b, roy c. orem d. parse
c. orem