Functional and structural correlates Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Frontal lobe

A

behavior

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2
Q

Frontoparietal lobe (sensorimotor cortex)

A

upper motor neuron (central motor system)
Conscious proprioception of somatic, visceral, and proprioceptive sensations

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3
Q

Temporal lobe

A

behavior, hearing

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4
Q

occipital lobe

A

vision

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5
Q

olfactory bulb, peduncle, tract, piriform lobe

A

olfaction/smell

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6
Q

Pons – transverse fibers

A

pathway from cerebrum to cerebellum

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7
Q

Middle cerebellar peduncle

A

pathway from cerebrum to cerebellum

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8
Q

Rostral cerebellar peduncle

A

pathway from cerebellum to brainstem and cerebrum

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9
Q

caudal cerebellar peduncle

A

Pathway from spinal cord and medulla with vestibular proprioceptive systems to cerebellum

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10
Q

mammillary bodies

A

limbic system (behavior)

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11
Q

crus cerebri

A

pathway from cerebrum to brainstem and spinal cord – upper motor neuron, and from cerebrum to cerebellum via pons

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12
Q

internal capsule

A

pathway between cerebrum and brainstem – upper motor neuron and thalamocortical projections – sensory and motor, and from cerebrum to cerebellum via pons

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13
Q

hypothalmus

A

visceral functions, autonomic nervous system, limbic system, pituitary control

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14
Q

Lateral geniculate nucleus

A

visual system (conscious perception)

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15
Q

Rostral colliculus

A

visual system (reflexes)

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16
Q

medial geniculate nucleus

A

auditory system (conscious perception)

17
Q

caudal colliculus

A

auditory system (reflexes)

18
Q

lateral lemniscus

A

auditory system (reflexes and conscious perception

19
Q

trapezoid body

20
Q

acoustic stria

21
Q

cochlear nuclei

22
Q

pyramid

A

upper motor neuron

23
Q

corticospinal tracts

A

upper motor neuron tracts

24
Q

fasciculus gracilis

A

pelvic climb conscious of general proprioception

25
nucleus gracilis
pelvic limb relay for conscious pathway of general proprioception
26
fasciculus cuneatus
thoracic limb conscious pathway of general proprioception
27
medial cuneate nucleus
conscious perception pathway
28
lateral cuneate nucleus
thoracic limb relay for unconscious proprioception; cerebellar pathway
29
spinal tract of trigeminal nerve
projection pathway of somatic afferent sensation from head
30
septal nuclei
limbic system
31
fornix - hippocampus
limbic system
32
cingulum
limbic system
33
caudate nucleus
upper motor neuron
34
lentiform nucleus
upper motor neuron
35
stria habenularis
limbic system
36
habenular nucleus
limbic system