Functional Groups Flashcards
1
Q
RCHO
A
aldehydes
2
Q
R-COOH
A
carboxylic acids
3
Q
R-COOR’
A
ester
4
Q
R-O-R’
A
ether
5
Q
C=C
A
alkene
6
Q
R-OH
A
alcohol
7
Q
C-C
A
alkane
8
Q
C≡C
A
alkyne
9
Q
R-COCl
A
acid chloride
10
Q
R-C≡N:
A
nitrile
11
Q
R-NH2 or R-NHR’ or R-NR2
A
amine
12
Q
R-CONH2
A
amide
13
Q
RCOR’
A
ketone
14
Q
C-C-C-C-C (ring)
A
cycloalkane
15
Q
C-C=C-C=C-C= (ring)
A
benzene; aromantic hydrocarbons
16
Q
Alkane
A
C-C
17
Q
cycloalkane
A
C-C-C-C-C (ring)
18
Q
alkene
A
C=C
19
Q
alkyne
A
C≡C
20
Q
benzene; aromantic hydrocarbons
A
C-C=C-C=C-C= (ring)
21
Q
alcohol
A
R-OH
22
Q
ether
A
R-O-R’
23
Q
aldehyde
A
RCHO
24
Q
ketone
A
RCOR’
25
carboxylic acids
R-COOH
26
amine
R-NH2 or R-NHR' or R-NR2
27
acid chloride
R-COCl
28
ester
R-COOR'
29
amide
R-CONH2
30
nitrile
R-C≡N
