Functional Groups (Intro to organic) Flashcards by Deleted Deleted

Q

Halogeno group name (suffix)

A

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Q

hydroxyl (suffix)

A

-ol

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Q

carbonyl (suffix) aldehydes

A

-al

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Q

carbonyl (suffix) ketones

A

-one

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Q

carboxyl (suffix)

A

-oic acid

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Q

alkoxy (suffix)

A

–

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Q

Amino (suffix)

A

-amine

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Q

Amido (suffix)

A

-amidee

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Q

ester (suffix)

A

-oate

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Q

phenyl (suffix)

A

–

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Q

halogeno (class)

A

halogenoalkanes

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Q

hyrdoxyl (class)

A

alcohols

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Q

carbonyl (class) -one

A

ketones

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Q

carbonyl (class) -al

A

aldehydes

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Q

carboxyl (class)

A

carboxylic acids

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Q

alkoxy (class)

A

ethers

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Q

amino (class)

A

primary amines

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Q

amido (class)

A

amides

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Q

ester (class)

A

esters

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Q

phenyl (class(

A

Aromatics

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Q

-ol (name)

A

hydroxyl

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Q

-al (name)

A

aldehydes

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Q

-one (name(

Study These Flashcards

A

carbonyl

Q

-oic acid (name)

Study These Flashcards

A

carboxyl

-amine (name

amino

-amide (name

amido

-oate (name

ester

halogenoalkanes (name

halogeno

alcohols (name

hydroxyl

aldehydes (name

carbonyl

ketones (name

carbonyl

carboxylic acids (name

carboxyl

ethers (name

alkoxy

primary amines (name

amino

amides (name

amido

esters (name

ester

aromatics (name

phenyl

halogeno (formula

R-X

hydroxyl (formula

R-OH

carbonyl (formula) aldehydes

C double bond to O at the end of the chain

carbonyl (formula) ketone

C double bond to O in the middle of the chain

Carboxyl (formula

C double bond to O and OH at the end of the chain

alkoxy (formula

R-O-R'

amino (formula

C bonded to NH2 at end of chain

amido (formula

C double bonded to O and NH2 at end of chain

ester (formula

C double bonded to O, another bond to O bonded to R'

Phenyl (formula

6C with 3 double bond

R-X (name

halogeno

R-OH name

hydroxyl

C double bonded to O (end of chain) name

carbonyl

C double bonded to O (middle of chain) name

Carbonyl

C double bond to O and OH name

carboxyl

R-O-R' name

alkoxy

R-NH2 name

Amino

C double bond to O and NH2 name

amido

C double bond to O and bond to O with R' name

ester

6 Carbon hex with 3 double bonds

phenyl