Functionalism Flashcards

1
Q

who is the founder of functionalism ?

A

William James

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2
Q

Functionalism point 1

A

Functionalism emphasised the functions pf the human mind and its elements such as the awareness and perception of events

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3
Q

functionalism point 2

A

Functionalists posits that our mental state and behaviours are survival mechanism, in line with our inherent biological goals

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4
Q

Functionalism point 3

A

Under functionalism, the human mind seen as unstable and static however the human mind is a changing and adaptable which is referred to as the stream of consciousness by James

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5
Q

Which theory was the functionalism school of though influenced by

A

The theory of evolution by Charles Darwin

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6
Q

How did the theory of evolution influence functionalism

A

The theory of evolution influenced functionalists to view learning as a process of change and adaption

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7
Q

what methods did functionlists use

A

methods of direct observation
laboratory experiments
these methods were used to indicate the functions of the consciousness and how it is adaptive and relates to real life behaviours

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8
Q

What study did functionalism initiate

A

Under functionalism the study of individual differences was initiated

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9
Q

Why is the measurement of individual difference important to I-O psychologists

A

The measurements of individual differences influenced the origins and expansion of work psychology and represent a major area in the specialisation skill for I-O psychology

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10
Q

What criticism did the functionalism school of thought face

A

Functionalism was criticised for only emphasising functional behaviour learning whereas the dynamics of human nature involves many other aspects

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11
Q

What is functionalism concerned about?

A

Functionalism is more concerned with the capability of the mind than the process of thought

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