functionalism and education:

Question 1

functionalists argue that meritocracy=effort + talent=success-what is meritocracy-PARSONS

Answer 1

meritocracy is a system which rewards talent and hard work.

Question 2

what did Davis and Moore say about education and role allocation?

Answer 2

individuals need high skills and
education to secure well-paid employment

Question 3

what are functionalists 3 views on how education affects society?

Answer 3

role allocation-parsons
socialization-
stability and order-Durkheim

Question 4

what are the criticisms of functionalism?

Answer 4

While functionalism emphasizes the positive functions of education, it has been criticized for overlooking issues such as inequality. Critics argue that education does not equally benefit all groups in society, particularly in terms of class, gender, and ethnicity. Conflict theorists, such as Karl Marx and Pierre Bourdieu, argue that education perpetuates social inequality and benefits the dominant groups in society.