Functionalism and their opinion on families Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What is functionalism in sociology?

A

Functionalism is a theoretical perspective that views society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote stability and social order.

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2
Q

True or False: Functionalists believe that every part of society has a specific function.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Functionalism emphasizes the importance of __________ in maintaining social stability.

A

social institutions

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4
Q

What role do families play according to functionalists?

A

Families serve essential functions such as socialization, emotional support, and regulation of sexual behavior.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of the family according to functionalism? A) Socialization B) Economic support C) Political power D) Emotional support

A

C) Political power

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6
Q

What is the primary function of family socialization?

A

To instill cultural norms and values in children.

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7
Q

True or False: Functionalists view the family as a source of conflict in society.

A

False

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8
Q

What do functionalists believe about family diversity?

A

Functionalists generally believe that while there are various family structures, each family type serves important functions for society.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: According to functionalism, the family contributes to the __________ of society by providing a stable environment for raising children.

A

integration

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which sociologist is most associated with functionalist views on the family? A) Karl Marx B) Emile Durkheim C) Max Weber D) Sigmund Freud

A

B) Emile Durkheim

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11
Q

What is one criticism of functionalism regarding the family?

A

It tends to overlook the negative aspects of family life, such as abuse and inequality.

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12
Q

Short Answer: How do functionalists view changes in family structure?

A

Functionalists see changes in family structure as adaptations that serve new functions in society.

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13
Q

True or False: Functionalists argue that the nuclear family is the only valid family structure.

A

False

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14
Q

What is the significance of the family in the socialization process according to functionalists?

A

The family is crucial for teaching children the values, norms, and roles necessary for functioning in society.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Functionalism suggests that family roles are typically __________ and based on gender.

A

complementary

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: According to functionalism, which of the following is a function of the family? A) Provision of healthcare B) Socialization of children C) Maintaining political power D) Economic competition

A

B) Socialization of children

17
Q

What do functionalists believe about the relationship between family and society?

A

Functionalists believe that families are integral to the functioning and stability of society.

18
Q

True or False: Functionalism suggests that all family structures are equally effective in fulfilling their roles in society.

19
Q

Short Answer: How do functionalists view the impact of divorce on families?

A

Functionalists view divorce as potentially disruptive but also as a response to changing social needs.