Functions Flashcards by Haley Flood

Q

Frontalis

A

Raises eyebrows

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Q

Occipitalis

A

Pulls scalp posteriorly

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Q

Mentalis

A

Protrudes lower lip

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Q

Risorius

A

Draws corner of lip laterally

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Q

Buccinator

A

draws corner of lips laterally

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Q

Orbicularis oculi

A

Closes eyelids

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Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Closes lips

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Q

Zygomaticus

A

Elevates corners of mouth

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Q

Depressor labii inferioris

A

Draws corners of mouth down and laterally

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Q

Masseter

A

Elevates mandible

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Q

Temporalis

A

Elevate and retract mandible

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Q

Platysma

A

Depress mandible

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Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Flex neck and rotate head

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Q

Digastrics

A

Elevate hyoid, open mouth, depress mandible

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Q

Scalenes

A

Flex and rotate neck, elevate ribs

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Q

Stylohyoid

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A

Elevates and retracts hyoid

Q

Mylohyoid

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A

Elevates hyoid bone during swallowing

Q

Levator scapulae

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A

Raises scapula

Q

Sternohyoid

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A

Depresses larynx

Q

Pectoralis minor

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A

Elevates upper ribs

Q

External intercostals

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A

Elevate rib cage, aid in inspiration

Q

Rectus abdominis

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A

Flex and rotate vertebral column

Q

Serratus anterior

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A

Move scapula forward, rotate scapula

Q

Internal intercostals

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A

Depress rib cage, aid in expiration

Transversus abdominis

Compress abdominal contents

External oblique

Flex and rotate vertebral column, trunk rotation, lateral flexion

Internal oblique

Flex and rotate vertebral column, trunk rotation, lateral flexion

Trapezius

Extend neck; raise, rotate, and adduct scapula

Erector spinae

Extend neck and vertebral column

Latissimus dorsi

Arm extension; adduct and rotate arm