FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Article 12 ?

A

Article 12 defines the term ‘State’ which includes the Government and Parliament of India, and the Government and the Legislature of each State.

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2
Q

True or False: Article 13 of the Indian Constitution deals with laws inconsistent with fundamental rights.

A

True

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3
Q

Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees?

A

equality before law & equal protection of law

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4
Q

Which article of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?

A

Article 15

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5
Q

What is the main focus of Article 16 of the Indian Constitution?

A

Article 16 focuses on equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.

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6
Q

Difference blw Rule of Law and Due Process of Law

A

Rule of Law: procedural equality / absolute supremacy of law-Rex)
under SC (art.32) & HC (art. 226)

Due Process of Law:

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7
Q

What does Article 17 of the Indian Constitution abolish?

A

Article 17 abolishes ‘untouchability’ and forbids its practice in any form.

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8
Q

True or False: Article 18 prohibits titles from being conferred by the State.

A

True

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9
Q

What is guaranteed by Article 19 of the Indian Constitution?

A

Article 19 guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression ( assembly, association, movement, residence, and profession)

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Article 20 provides

A

right of individual against coerosive power of State

(It is expost-facto criminal)

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11
Q

Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for protection against double jeopardy?

A

Article 20

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12
Q

What does Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantee?

A

Article 21 guarantees the right to life and liberty.

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13
Q

Article 22 provides

A

Protection against arrest and detention in certain areas

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14
Q

What does Article 12 of the Indian Constitution define?

A

Article 12 defines the term ‘State’ which includes the Government and Parliament of India, and the Government and the Legislature of each State.

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15
Q

True or False:
•Article 13 of the Indian Constitution deals with laws inconsistent with fundamental rights.
•Article 13(III) gives scope of amendibility of constitution

A

True
False

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16
Q

Multiple choice: Which article provides for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in legislatures?

17
Q

Under which article state shall provide free and compulsory education?

A

Article 21A
(between age 6-14)

18
Q

Article 23 gives ?

A

Protection of Traffic in Human Beings and Forced Labour
(against state and individual)

19
Q

Article 24 and 24(II)

A

Prohibition of employment of children in Factories (below age of 14)

It states no child labour in the age of 14-18 in mines, explosive, inflammable, substance industries

20
Q

Article 25 provides freedom of

A

Conscience and free profession, practice & propagation of religion

21
Q

Freedom to manage Religious Affairs

22
Q

Which article prohibits state the payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion

23
Q

What does Article 28 provides

A

Freedom from attending Religious Instructions (if any state involvement is there, not in minority educational institutions)

24
Q

Protection of Interests of Minorities

25
Rights of Minorities to establish and administer educational Institutions
Article 30
26
Article 32
Right to Constitutional Remedies