Fundamentals Of Chemistry Flashcards
(35 cards)
Chemistry
The science of matter
Physical chemistry
Study about the physical aspects of matter
Organic chemistry
Study about carbon based compounds (hydrocarbons and it derivatives)
Inorganic chemistry
Study about non organic compound or mineral compounds or non hydrocarbons
Biochemistry
Study about the chemical processes and chemical compounds within living organisms
Industrial chemistry
Chemistry which is related to the industries are the products which are manufactured in industries
Nuclear chemistry
Deals with nuclear reactions nucleus of an atom and radioactivity
Environmental chemistry
Studies chemical processes within the environment and the changes and effects in it
Analytical chemistry
Studies the production and uses of compound or just analysing substances
Matter
Anything with mass and volume
Element
Your substances having the same properties of every atom
Compound
Two or more elements chemically combined
Mixture
Chemical combined substances
Atomic number
Number of protons in an nucleus of an atom
Atomic mass
The number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus of an atom
Molecular mass
Sum of atomic masses in a molecule
Molecular mass
Sum of atomic masses in a formula
Empirical formula
Simplest whole number ratio of atom in a compound
Molecular formula
Number of atom in a molecule
Chemical species
Include molecules atoms and ions and free radicals classified by structure and burning
Ions
Atom or group of atom has lost again one or more electron
Molecular and
An ion consisting of multiple atoms
Radical
Atomic or molecular species with unpaired electron