Fundamentals of Nursing Flashcards
(21 cards)
Laboratory and Diagnostic examination for URINE SPECIMEN
- Clean-Catch midstream
- Culture and Sensitivity test
- 24 hour urine specimen
- Second voided urine
- Catheterized urine specimen
Clean-Catch midstream
Urinate, Stop, Urinate, Collect urine
Urine specimen for routine urinalysis culture and
sensitivity test
Clean-Catch midstream
Best time to collect is in the _______,_____ voided urine ( _________ urine)
morning, first, concentrated
Provide _________ container for ________ analysis (pero kapag hindi, ex: 24 hrs or 3 days collection, ung ______ container lng ang gagamitin)
sterile, immediate, clean
Do ________ care before collection of urine (tubig lang)
perineal,
For ccm, ______ the first flow of urine
Discard
__________ the specimen properly
Label
Send the specimen _______ to the laboratory (after _____ )
immediately, 30 mins
Document the ______ of specimen collection and _______ to the laboratory.
time , transport
Document the ________, _______, and usual characteristics of the specimen
appearance, odor
Normal color
amber, light yellow
Normal odor
aromatic
Abnormal odor
fishy
pH ( slightly acidic )
5.5 - 6.5
Normal to urinate every
3-4 hours
To identify the etiologic agent (Urine)
Culture and sensitivity test
Principles of CST:
________ technique (___, ______, _____, _____, _____ )
Sterile , gloves, specimen bottle, syringe, needles, swab
Collect _____ the _____ dose of ______ therapy.
before, first, antibiotic
_______ amount is needed for the analysis
Routine analysis =
Urine culture and sensitivity =
Small,15-30 ml, 5ml only