Fundamentals of Physics Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is an interaction?

A

When two objects influence each other and cause a pair of forces to happen.

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2
Q

What changes can forces cause?

A

Speed, direction, shape.

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3
Q

What is a contact force?

A

A force that arises between two objects that are touching, eg tyres on a road.

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4
Q

Give examples of contact force.

A

Friction, water resistance, air resistance, upthrust.

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5
Q

What is non-contact force?

A

Forces that arise between two objects at a distance, eg gravity and a stone.

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6
Q

Give examples of non-contact force.

A

Gravity force, magnetic force.

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7
Q

What direction are forces moving to cause compression?

A

Two pushing forces - the object contracts.

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8
Q

What direction are forces moving to cause tension?

A

Two pulling forces - the object extends.

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9
Q

Where does friction take place?

A

Between solid surfaces.

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10
Q

Is the frictional force working in the same or opposite direction of the motion?

A

Opposite.

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11
Q

When energy is transferred, is it used up?

A

No, it stays the same when transferred.

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12
Q

Name 5 types of energy stores.

A

Chemical, kinetic, elastic, gravitational, thermal.

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13
Q

Name 5 energy pathways.

A

Electrical, mechanical, radiation, thermal, chemical.

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