Funds 1 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Cyanosis is signs of

A

poor oxygenation

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2
Q

yello sclera indicates

A

jaundice

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3
Q

pale conjuctiva means what?

A

anemia

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4
Q

what is the second step in the nursing process

A

diagnose

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5
Q

the macula is on which side

A

temporal

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6
Q

the optic disc is on which side

A

nasal

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7
Q

you move the pinna on a 2 year old

A

down

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8
Q

first step of assessment

A

inspection

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9
Q

second step of assessment

A

palpation

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10
Q

third step of assessment

A

percussion

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11
Q

fourth and final step of assessment

A

auscultation

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12
Q

the proper way to assess lung fields is

A

side to side

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13
Q

a patient with brittle nails and hair, is tired, has puffy face, and constipation. what is wrong with the pt?

A

hypothyroid

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14
Q

which one is subjective?

A

pain 2/10

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15
Q

which lymph node is assessed last?

A

supraclavicular

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16
Q

crackles are caused by

A

fluid in the lungs

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17
Q

these are breath sounds heard over the bronchioles and alveoli

A

vesicular

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18
Q

breath sounds at the top

19
Q

breath sounds in the middle of the lungs

A

bronchovesicular

20
Q

assessment starts when

A

when you first see the patient

21
Q

stridor is caused by what

A

narrowing of the airway

22
Q

CN I

A

olfactory (I): sensory (some) smell

23
Q

CN II

A

optic (II): sensory (say) eye sight chart

24
Q

CN III

A

oculomotor (III): motor (marry) move eye/eye size, eye tracking, light

25
CN IV
trochear (IV): motor (money) eye movement
26
CN V
trigemental (V): Both (but), frowning, pain, touch, temperature, test corneal reflex, three branches
27
CN VI
abductions (VI): motor (my) frowning eye tracking of objects
28
CN VII
facial (VII): both (brother) frowning, sense of taste, facial expressions
29
CN VIII
vestibular (VIII): sensory (says) hearing, balance, ability to walk straight
30
CN IX
glossopharyngeal (IX): both (big) swallowing/gag reflex
31
CN X
vegas (X): (both) brains, swallowing/gag reflex
32
CN XI, CN XII
accessory (XI): motor, shoulders (matter) hypoglossal (XII): Motor, (more) tongue
33
three branches of trigeminal nerve
ophthalmic, maxillary, mandibular
34
ophthalmic branch of trigeminal nerve
pain, touch, temperature, corneal reflex, upper face
35
maxillary branch of trigeminal nerve
pain, touch, temperature hot/cold items, pinpricks to skin, middle face
36
mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve
pain, touch, temperature, muscles of mastication, chewing movements
37
what are the 2 layers of the skin?
epidermis and dermis
38
what is beneath the dermis?
adipose tissue
39
what are the 3 sources of skin color?
melanin, carotene, red/purple tones
40
why are sweat glans important for hair?
helps fluid balance and thermoregulation
41
what are 2 kinds of sweat glands?
apocrine and eccrine
42
what 3 parts make up a piece of hair?
hair shaft, hair root, bulb matrix
43
what do the apocrine glands do
produce oil found in hair