Fungi Flashcards
microbiology (32 cards)
Mycology
The study of Fungi
Yeast
Single-Celled Fungi
Molds
Multicellular Filamentous Fungi
Mushrooms
Reproductive structures of certain fungi.
Saprotrophs
Organism that get nutrients from dead and decaying matter
Parasites
Live on their host
Fungi Cell Wall
Contains Chitin & Glucan
Fungal Membranes
Contain Ergosterol
Dimorphic Fungi
Can transition between 2 morphologies
Hyphae
Characterizes the growth of most fungi and some bacterial species
mycelium
Tangles, Mat-like mass of Fungal hyphae
vegetative Hyphae
Hyphae that grows towards food
Typical Fungi Growth temperatures
20-35’c
Ruminants
Fungi that live in animals to help digest grasses
Conidia
Asexual reproductive cells of molds
Sporangiospores
Group of conidia
Conidiophores
Conidia on conidia-bearing structures
arthroconidia
fragmentation of hyphae
Budding
how yeast cells reproduce
Ascomycota
sac fungi produces ascospores
Penicillin, flavor of truffles & plant pathogens are caused by which Fungal phyla?
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
club fungi
mucoromycota
zygomcestes/ wide hyphae with few to no septa
Mycosis
Fungal Infection