FUNGI Flashcards
(20 cards)
study of fungi
mycology
feed on decaying matter
saprophytes
known as honey mushrooms
Armillaria ostoyae
they reproduce by the means of ——-
spores
their cell wall is made up of —— ——–
chitin and glucans
store food energy as ——
glycogen
the bodies of fungi are composed of many ——, tangled together to form ——-
hyphae, mycelium
root like, structure in hyphae that helps them attach
rhizoids
classification of fungi
ascomycota, basidiomycota, zygomycota, deuteromycota
ascomycota
asci, cup shape, aspergillus
basidiomycota
basidium, club shape, agaricus
zygomycota
sporangium, round-shaped, rhizopus on strawberries
deuteromycota
imperfect fungi (lack sexual reproduction), conidio, penicillium notatum
fungi diseases
coccidiodomycosis, histoplasmosis, aspergillosis, athlete’s foot, barber’s itch
coccidiodomycosis
Coccidiodes imatis, aid patients
histoplasmosis
Histoplasma capsulatum, environment
aspergillosis
aspergillus, lung diseases
athlete’s foot
Epidermophyton floccosum and Trychophyton
barber’s itch
Trychophyton sp. and Microsporum sp.
importance of fungi
recycling, food, medecine, bioremediation