Fungi (bio 007) Flashcards

1
Q

what is a body of filaments called?

A

hyphae

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2
Q

What is a group of hyphae called?

A

mycelium

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3
Q

The cell walls of fungi are made out of what?

A

chitin

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4
Q

Fungi are heterotrophic with what type of nutrition?

A

absorptive nutrition (osmotrophs)

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5
Q

The production of haploid spores within sporangia is what type of reproduction in fungi?

A

Asexual

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6
Q

Production of haploid spores called conidiospores on canidia

A

asexual reproduction in fungi

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7
Q

cell division by unicellular fungi (yeast)

A

asexual reproduction in fungi

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8
Q

Simple breakage of the mycelium

A

asexual reproduction in fungi

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9
Q

no genetic cells, only gametic nuclei

A

unusual feature of fungi cells

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10
Q

never any true diploid tissue

A

unusual feature of fungi cells

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11
Q

Gametic nuclei are not motile→no sperm, not released into the environment; liquid water is not required for fertilization

A

unusual feature of fungi cells

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12
Q

what are the 3 fungal nutrition?

A
  1. Saprophytic (absorptive)
  2. Symbiosis
  3. Pathogens
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13
Q

fungal associations with algae or blue green bacteria

A

Lichens

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14
Q

Fungal associations with plant roots

A

Mycorrhizae

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15
Q

What are the 4 types of pathogens

A

Pneumocystis carinii
Candida albicans
Ringworms
Plant diseases

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16
Q

Are fungi eukaryotic or prokaryotic?

A

eukaryotic

17
Q

are fungi able to photosynethize?

A

no photosynthesis