further mechanics and thermal physics Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what causes centripetal acceleration

A

is caused by a centripetal force of constant magnitude that also acts perpendicular to the direction of motion

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2
Q

what is angular displacement, θ, of a body in circular motion

A

the change in angle, in radians, of a body as it rotates around a circle

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3
Q

how do you calculate angular displacement

A

Δ θ = distance travelled around the circle / radius of the circle

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4
Q

what is the definition of a radian (rad)

A

the angle subtended at the center of a circle by an arc equal in length to the radius of the circle

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5
Q

degrees in radians

360
270
180
90

A

degree — radians
360 —— 2 π
270 —— 3 π /2
180 —— π
90 —— π /2

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6
Q

what is the formula for one complete rotation

A

v= 2 π r F

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7
Q

what is angular speed

A

the rate of change in angular displacement with respect to time

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8
Q

what is the formula for angular speed

A

w = △ θ/ △t

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9
Q

formula for angular frequency

A

angular frequency= number of rpm’s/ 60

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10
Q

what is the equation for linear velocity

A

v = rw

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