FY3

Question 1

absoluuttinen nollapiste

Answer 1

absolute zero

Question 2

ainemäärä

Answer 2

amount of substance

Question 3

albedo

Answer 3

albedo

Question 4

alipaine

Answer 4

negative gauge pressure

Question 5

Avogadron laki

Answer 5

Avogadro’s law

Question 6

Avogadron vakio

Answer 6

Avogadro’s constant

Question 7

avoin systeemi

Answer 7

open system

Question 8

emittoida

Answer 8

emit (\imit)

Question 9

energian säilymislaki

Answer 9

law of conservation of energy

Question 10

eristetty systeemi

Answer 10

isolated system

Question 11

faasi (kuvaa olomuotoa ja rakennetta eli aine kauttaaltaan samassa olomuodossa ja rakenneosaset järjestäytyneet samalla tavalla)

Answer 11

phase

Question 12

faasidiagrammi

Answer 12

phase diagram

Question 13

haihtuminen

Answer 13

evaporation

Question 14

hydrauliikka

Answer 14

hydraulics

Question 15

hydrostaattinen paine

Answer 15

hydrostatic pressure

Question 16

härmistyminen

Answer 16

deposition (/depözishn)

Question 17

höyrystyminen

Answer 17

vaporization

Question 18

höyrystymiskäyrä

Answer 18

vaporization curve

Question 19

ideaalikaasu

Answer 19

ideal gas

Question 20

ideaalikaasun tilanyhtälö

Answer 20

ideal gas law

Question 21

ilmanvastus

Answer 21

ari resistance

Question 22

intensiteetti

Answer 22

intensity

Question 23

isobaarinen prosessi

Answer 23

isobaric process

Question 24

isokoorinen prosessi

Answer 24

isochoric process

Question 25

isoterminen prosessi

Answer 25

isothermal process

Question 26

johtuminen

Answer 26

heat transfer by conduction

Question 27

jähmettyminen

Answer 27

freezing

Question 28

kaasujen yleinen tilanyhtälö

Answer 28

combined gas law

Question 29

kaasulaki

Answer 29

gas law

Question 30

kastepiste

Answer 30

dew point

Question 31

kenttä

Answer 31

field

Question 32

kiehuminen

Answer 32

boiling

Question 33

kiehumispiste

Answer 33

boiling point

Question 34

kolmoispiste

Answer 34

triple point

Question 35

kriittinen piste

Answer 35

critical point

Question 36

kuljettuminen

Answer 36

heat transfer by convection

Question 37

kylläinen höyry

Answer 37

saturated steam

Question 38

lämmönsiirtokone

Answer 38

heat pump

Question 39

lämpö

Answer 39

heat

Question 40

lämpökapasiteetti

Answer 40

heat capasity

Question 41

lämpölaajeneminen

Answer 41

thermal expansion

Question 42

lämpöliike

Answer 42

thermal motion

Question 42

lämpöopin ensimmäinen pääsääntö

Answer 42

first law of thermodynamics

Question 43

lämpötila

Answer 43

temperature

Question 43

lämpövoimakone

Answer 43

heat engine

Question 44

maapallon säteilytasapaino

Answer 44

Earth's radiative equilibrium

Question 45

mooli

Answer 45

mole

Question 46

moolimassa

Answer 46

molar massa

Question 47

moolinen kaasuvakio

Answer 47

ideal gas constant

Question 48

normaali ilmanpaine

Answer 48

atmospheric pressure

Question 49

NTP-olosuhteet

Answer 49

NTP

Question 50

olomuoto

Answer 50

phase

Question 51

ominaishöyrystymislämpö

Answer 51

heat of vaporization

Question 52

ominaissulamislämpö

Answer 52

heat of fusion

Question 53

paino, painovoima

Answer 53

weight

Question 54

perusvuorovaikutus

Answer 54

fundamental interaction

Question 55

pituuden lämpötilakerroin

Answer 55

coefficient of linear thermal expansion

Question 56

reaalikaasu

Answer 56

real gas

Question 57

sisäenergia

Answer 57

internal energy

Question 58

sublimaatio

Answer 58

sublimation

Question 59

sublimoitumiskäyrä

Answer 59

sublimation curve

Question 60

sulaminen

Answer 60

melting

Question 61

sulamiskäyrä

Answer 61

melting curve

Question 62

sulamispiste

Answer 62

melting point

Question 63

suljettu systeemi

Answer 63

closed system

Question 64

säteily (energian siirtymistapana)

Answer 64

heat transfer by radiation

Question 65

termodynaaminen systeemi

Answer 65

thermodynamic system

Question 66

termodynaaminen tasapaino

Answer 66

thermodynamic equilibrium

Question 67

termodynamiikka

Answer 67

thermodynamics

Question 68

tiivistyminen

Answer 68

condensation

Question 69

tilanmuuttuja

Answer 69

state variable

Question 70

tilavuuden lämpötilakerroin

Answer 70

volumetric coefficient of thermal expansion

Question 71

tukivoima

Answer 71

normal force

Question 72

tyhjiö

Answer 72

vacuum

Question 73

vektorisuure

Answer 73

vector quantity

Question 74

voimakuvio

Answer 74

diagram of forces

Question 74

voimavektori

Answer 74

force vector

Question 75

väliaineen vastus

Answer 75

drag

Question 76

ylipaine

Answer 76

positive gauge pressure