g Flashcards

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1
Q

What is alliteration?

A

Repetition of consonant sounds, especially at the beginning of words

It can unify ideas or create a musical effect.

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2
Q

What is an allusion?

A

A reference to something commonly known, like events, literature, or myths

It might be historical, literary, religious, etc.

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3
Q

Define analogy.

A

A comparison between two things to explain or clarify something unfamiliar

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4
Q

What is antithesis?

A

Contrasting ideas or direct opposites, often used for emphasis

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5
Q

What is an aphorism?

A

A concise, often witty statement that expresses a truth or principle

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6
Q

Define apostrophe in literature.

A

A figure of speech where someone addresses an absent or imaginary person or object

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7
Q

What is connotation?

A

The emotional or implied meaning of a word, beyond its literal definition

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8
Q

What does denotation refer to?

A

The literal, dictionary definition of a word

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9
Q

Define euphemism.

A

A less harsh or offensive way to say something

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10
Q

What is a homily?

A

A serious speech or lecture, usually with moral or spiritual advice

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11
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally

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12
Q

What is imagery?

A

Descriptive language that appeals to the senses to create a vivid image

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13
Q

What is irony?

A

A contrast between what is stated and what is meant, or what is expected and what actually happens

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14
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

A comparison between two unlike things without using ‘like’ or ‘as’

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15
Q

Define mood in literature.

A

The emotional atmosphere of a work

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16
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

Words that imitate natural sounds

17
Q

Define oxymoron.

A

A combination of contradictory terms

18
Q

What is a paradox?

A

A statement that seems self-contradictory but reveals a deeper truth

19
Q

Define parallelism.

A

The use of similar structures in sentences or phrases for effect

20
Q

What is anaphora?

A

Repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of successive sentences

21
Q

What is parody?

A

A humorous or satirical imitation of a serious work or style

22
Q

Define personification.

A

Giving human traits to non-human things

23
Q

What is point of view?

A

The perspective from which a story is told

24
Q

What does repetition in literature refer to?

A

Repeating elements for emphasis

25
Define rhetoric.
The art of effective or persuasive speaking/writing
26
What are rhetorical modes?
Types of writing styles such as exposition, argumentation, description, and narration
27
What is sarcasm?
Bitter, caustic language intended to ridicule
28
Define satire.
Using humor or irony to criticize or ridicule society or individuals
29
What is symbolism?
An object or concept that represents something more abstract
30
Define synecdoche.
A part represents the whole or vice versa
31
What is syntax?
The arrangement of words in sentences; how sentence structure affects meaning
32
What is a theme in literature?
The central idea or message of a work
33
Define thesis.
A statement that expresses the main point or argument in expository writing
34
What is tone in writing?
The author’s attitude toward the subject or audience
35
Define understatement.
Presenting something as less significant than it is