Gaby-Yrina G-Y (19.August.202) Flashcards

1
Q

you can’t understand…

A

vous n’arrivez pas à comprendre…

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2
Q

you only have one (on)

A

on n’en a qu’une

(uh-non-aa-kuun)

(ne…que = seulement)

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3
Q

unconsciously / oblivious

A

inconsciemment

uh-kon-see-yar-moh

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4
Q

he went out in the storm, oblivious to the danger

A

il est sorti dans la tempête, inconscient du danger

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5
Q

single (adj)

A

unique

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6
Q

the euro is a single currency of many European countries

A

l’euro est la monnaie unique de nombreux pays européens

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7
Q

childhood friend

A

l’ami d’enfance

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8
Q

downstairs (adverb)

A

en bas

awn-ba

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9
Q

bottom/stockings !

A

le bas (noun)

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10
Q

my sister wore a red dress and black stockings to the party

A

ma sœur portait une robe rouge et des bas noirs à la fête

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11
Q

banal

A

Banal, banals, banale, banales (adj

ba-nhal

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12
Q

the movie’s storyline is banal and uninspiring

A

l’histoire (f) du film est banale et ennuyeuse

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13
Q

minor accident (noun)

A

l’accident (m) banal

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14
Q

it was a mundane day; nothing happened

A

C’était une journée banale; il ne s’est rien passé

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15
Q

now (adverb)

A

désormais

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16
Q

roomate

A

le colocataire / le camarade de chambre

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17
Q

pile of shit ! (noun)

A

le tas de merde

mairrr-drrrr(kh)

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18
Q

I stepped in dog poop on the way to work

A

j’ai marché dans de la merde de chien en allant au travail

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19
Q

superfood

A

superfood

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20
Q

naval (adj)

A

naval, navals, navale, navales

na-wahl

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21
Q

warships are exhibited at the naval museum

A

des navires (naa-veerrkh) (m) de guerre sont exposés au musée naval

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22
Q

fries

A

les frites (f)

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23
Q

tour

A

le tour

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24
Q

in competition

A

en lice

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25
Q

there remains 3 candidates in contention in the city

A

il reste 3 candidates en lice dans la capitale

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26
Q

next in line

A

le prochain en lice (noun)

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27
Q

we left her/ we had left her

A

nous l’avions laissée…

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28
Q

doped (past tense – as in the drug) but also buoyed!

A

dopé

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29
Q

unpublished/original/unprecedented (adj)

A

Inédit (inédits, inédite, inédites)

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30
Q

stretch/extend/lengthen (smth.) (verb)

A

Étirer (qqch) (verb)

aye-tee-ray

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31
Q

cats like to stretch their paws after sleeping

A

les chats aiment étirer leurs pattes après avoir dormi

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32
Q

stretch (v)

A

S’étirer

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33
Q

I always stretch after running

A

je m’étire toujours après avoir couru

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34
Q

draw (v)

A

Dégainer

day-gay-nay

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35
Q

the police woman saw no need to draw her weapon

A

la policière n’a vu aucune nécessité de dégainer son arme

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36
Q

on the way back

A

en revenant

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37
Q

finally, I would like to come back to nuclear energy

A

je voudrais terminer en revenant sur l’énergie nucléaire

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38
Q

parquet/flooring/prosecution service!

A

le parquet

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39
Q

final stretch/home stretch/last mile

A

la dernière ligne droite (noun)

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40
Q

statements/words/remarks/comments

A

Les propos (noun)

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41
Q

rush/haste

A

la hâte

UTT

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42
Q

in her haste to catch the bus, she forgot her keys

A

dans sa hâte de prendre le bus, elle a oublié ses clés

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43
Q

speed up

A

hâter (qqch/qqn) (v)

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44
Q

this med will speed up the healing process

A

ce médicament hâtera le processus de guérison

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45
Q

I am eager to watch the last episode of this series.

A

j’ai hâte de voir le dernier épisode de cette série

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46
Q

since I went there every day…

A

Comme j’y allais tous les jours …

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47
Q

cure rate/recovery rate

A

Le taux de guérison (noun)

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48
Q

caregiver

A

le soignant (noun)

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49
Q

as (adverb)

A

en tant que

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50
Q

as the elder bro, he makes the most of the decisions

A

en tant que frère aîné, il prend la plupart des décisions

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51
Q

decline/hindsight/kickback

A

Le recul (noun)

rrrrrr-kuhl

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52
Q

in hindsight, we can say that we made the right choice

A

avec du recul, nous pouvons dire que nous avons fait le bon choix

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53
Q

necessary hindsight

A

le recul nécessaire (noun)

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54
Q

negotiation (noun)

A

la tractation (noun)

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55
Q

feel something (v)

A

ressentir (qqch)(v)

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56
Q

she felt great pleasure seeing her children happy

A

elle ressentait un grand bonheur à voir ses enfants heureux

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57
Q

my dream came true and I felt great satisfaction

A

mon rêve s’est réalisé et j’ai ressenti une grande satisfaction

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58
Q

assistance/mutual aid

A

L’entraide (noun) (f)

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59
Q

legal assistance

A

l’entraide judiciaire (f)

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60
Q

support network

A

le réseau d’entraide

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61
Q

mutual help

A

l’entraide mutuelle (f)

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62
Q

peer support

A

l’entraide (f) des pairs (pairrrrkh)

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63
Q

peer

A

le pair

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64
Q

her career is an inspiration for her peers

A

sa carrière est une inspiration pour ses pairs

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65
Q

peer review (noun)

A

la critique des pairs / l’évaluation (f) collégiale

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66
Q

peer / group pressure (noun)

A

la pression des pairs / la pression de groupe

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67
Q

pull together

A

S’entraider (verb)

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68
Q

courtyard/yard

A

la cour

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69
Q

replace smth/sb/overwrite/supersede/substitute sb/sth.

A

remplacer (qqn/qqch) (v)

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70
Q

this supplier replaces defective parts for free.

A

ce fournisseur remplace les pièces défectueuses gratuitement

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71
Q

the manager had to sub an injured player

A

le manager a dû remplacer un joueur blessé

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72
Q

the system compares and overwrites data automatically

A

le système compare et remplace les données automatiquement

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73
Q

messiah (proper noun)

A

le Messie (meh-C)

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74
Q

practically

A

quasiment

ka-zee-moh

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75
Q

as soon as…

A

dès que…

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76
Q

you do…

A

vous faites

FETT

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77
Q

influence

A

l’influence (f)

lent-flieu-lonce

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78
Q

orienter qqch. / Influencer qqch. / affecter (verb)

A

influencer

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79
Q

my professor’s advice influenced my choice of career

A

les conseils (m) de mon professeur ont orienté mon choix de carrière

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80
Q

the weather influences my mood

A

le temps influence mon humeur

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81
Q

the recent news may influence the result of the election

A

les nouvelles récentes pourraient affecter le résultat de l’élection (f)

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82
Q

growing influence (noun)

A

l’influence (f) grandissante

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83
Q

human activities have a strong influence on the climate

A

Les activités (f) humaines ont une forte incidence sur le climat

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84
Q

don’t trust on …

A

Ne faites pas confiance à …

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85
Q

surround/encompass

A

Entourer (qqch/qqn) (v)

ohn-turrr-ray

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86
Q

a fence surrounds the field

A

une clôture entoure le champ

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87
Q

a high wall encompasses the old city

A

une haute muraille entoure la vieille ville

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88
Q

they can do us favours !

A

Ils peuvent nous rendre des services

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89
Q

to cheer someone up ! :D

A

remonter le moral à quelqu’un

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90
Q

entertain (verb)

A

divertir

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91
Q

the principal humane emotions

A

les principales émotions (f) humaines

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92
Q

pressed/squeezed (v)

A

pressé (pressés, pressée, pressées)

preh-say

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93
Q

be in a hurry

A

être pressé (v)

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94
Q

squeezed juice

A

le jus pressé

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95
Q

she squeezed some oranges to make juice

A

elle a pressé des oranges pour faire du jus

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96
Q

I hurried the taxi driver because I was late

A

j’ai pressé le chauffeur de taxi car j’étais en retard

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97
Q

I don’t like to rush you, but your train is about to leave

A

je ne veux pas te presser, mais ton train est sur le point de partir

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98
Q

talkative (v)

A

bavard/bavards/bavarde/bavardes

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99
Q

I often come across chatty taxi drivers

A

je tombe souvent sur des chauffeurs de taxi bavards

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100
Q

chatterbox (noun)

A

le bavard

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101
Q

calm (adj)

A

calme

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102
Q

he kept calm in order to not start (let go !) a scrap

A

il est resté calme afin de ne pas déclencher une bagarre

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103
Q

the sea is constantly in motion, never still

A

la mer est constamment en mouvement, jamais calme

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104
Q

stay cool

A

reste calme (v)

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105
Q

calm down / subside / cool

A

se calmer

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106
Q

anger something/annoy someone

A

fâcher qqch. (verb)

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107
Q

I did not contradict my friend to avoid angering him

A

je n’ai pas contredit mon ami pour éviter de le fâcher

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108
Q

lash out at sb.

A

se fâcher contre qqch. (verb)

109
Q

quarrel

A

se fâcher (verb)

110
Q

the salad is washed ?

A

la salade est lavée ?

111
Q

washer (noun)

A

la machine à laver (noun)

112
Q

disappointed (verb)

A

déçu (déçus, déçue, déçues)

113
Q

he was disappointed to learn that you would not come !

A

il a été déçu d’apprendre que tu ne viendrais pas

114
Q

disillusioned love

A

l’amour déçu (m)

115
Q

disappoint/fail/let down

A

décevoir (qqch/qqn) (v)

116
Q

I work hard not to disappoint my parents

A

je travaille dur pour ne pas décevoir mes parents

117
Q

I promised my father that I would not let him fail

A

j’ai promis à mon père que je ne le décevrais pas

118
Q

swedish

A

Suédois (sway-dwar)

119
Q

distinguished professor (noun)

A

le professeur émérite

120
Q

stupid

A

stupide = stupide = m = f

121
Q

optimist

A

optimiste = optimiste = m = f

122
Q

annoy/tease/fuss

A

agacer (v)

123
Q

constant motion, such as swaying, is a distraction that can annoy your audience

A

un mouvement constant, comme le balancement, continue une distraction qui peut agacer l’assistance

124
Q

worldly

A

Mondain/mondains/mondaine/mondaines

125
Q

social gathering (noun)

A

l’événement mondain (m)

126
Q

changing (verb)

A

changeant/changeants/changeante/changeantes

shawn-joh

127
Q

I have to adapt to a changing working environment

A

je dois m’adapter à un environnement de travail changeant

128
Q

faithful

A

fidèle/ fidèles (both m/f)

129
Q

he was always faithful to his oath

A

il a toujours été fidèle à son serment (sair-moh)

130
Q

a good representation

A

la représentation fidèle

131
Q

disorderly/messy

A

désordonné /désordonnés /désordonnée / désordonnées

day-zhor-doe-nay

132
Q

my mom asked me to clean my messy room !

A

ma mère m’a demandé de ranger ma chambre désordonnée

133
Q

warm

A

chaleureux/chaleureux/chaleureuse/chaleureuses

shar-lurkh-rukh

134
Q

I was overwhelmed by my step family’s warm welcome.

A

j’ai été bouleversée par l’accueil chaleureux de ma belle-famille

135
Q

fly (noun)

A

la mouche

136
Q

a fly landed on my slice of cake!

A

une mouche s’est posée sur ma part de gâteau

137
Q

tile (noun)

A

le carreau

carr-ro

138
Q

ceramic tile (noun)

A

le carreau de céramique

139
Q

pack of diamonds (noun)

A

le valet de carreau

140
Q

cyanide

A

Le cyanure

see-aa-nuu

141
Q

cyanide is a virulent poison !

A

le cyanure est un poison virulent

142
Q

goodness (noun)

A

la bonté (noun)

143
Q

she has faith in the goodness of people

A

elle a foi en la bonté des gens

144
Q

flavour

A

la saveur

145
Q

I prefer meals w spicy flavours

A

je préfère les repas aux saveurs épicées

146
Q

assist sb/sth.

A

Assister (qqch/qqn) (verb)

147
Q

the nurse assists the surgeon during the operation

A

l’infirmière (lent-fur-me-airkh) assiste le chirurgien pendant l’opération

148
Q

attend something/ watch something

A

assister à qqch (verb)

149
Q

4 mill watchers watched David’s victory!

A

Top Chef: 4 millions de téléspectateurs ont assisté à la victoire de David

150
Q

Season 11 of Top Chef held the spectator breathless…

A

cette saison 11 de Top Chef a tenu en haleine (aa-lenn : breath (noun)) les téléspectateurs…

151
Q

elected reps (noun)

A

les élus (m)

152
Q

elect someone /choose someone /appoint

A

élire (qqch/qqn) (v)

153
Q

we elect our president next yr

A

nous élisons notre président l’année prochaine

154
Q

the committee has appointed the new director

A

le comité a élu le nouveau directeur

155
Q

the citizens have chosen their rep among diff candidates

A

les citoyens (m) ont élu leur représentant parmi différents candidats (m)

156
Q

social shift

A

le virage social

157
Q

advocate for something

A

militer pour qqch (v)

158
Q

he spent his life advocating for h rights

A

il a passé sa vie à militer pour les droits de l’homme

159
Q

redesign/overhaul/recast/revision

A

la refonte

rrrr-font

160
Q

we need a complete redesign of our website

A

il nous faut une refonte complete de notre site web

161
Q

the blacksmith has done a recast of the bronze statue

A

le forgeron a effectué une refonte de la statue de bronze

162
Q

the teachers asked for a revision of the curriculum

A

les professeurs (m) ont demandé une refonte du programme scolaire (m)

163
Q

agricultural model

A

le modèle agricole

164
Q

extinct/turned off

A

éteint (éteints, éteinte, éteintes)

aye-tuh !

165
Q

dinos have been extinct for millions of years

A

les dinosaures (m) sont éteints depuis des millions d’années (f)

166
Q

extinguish/shut down/power smth of/turn off

A

éteindre (verb)

aye-tarn(drr)

167
Q

The sprinkler helped extinguish the fire.

A

Le gicleur a aidé à éteindre l’incendie

168
Q

We can cap our energy consumption by turning off the lights.

A

Nous pouvons limiter notre consommation (f) d’énergie (f) en éteignant les lumières. (f)

169
Q

The firefighters and inhabitants worked side by side to put out the fire.

A

Les pompiers (m) et les habitants (m) ont travaillé main dans la main pour éteindre le feu.

170
Q

extinct volcano (noun)

A

le volcan éteint (aye-tuh)

171
Q

be off (was or were, been)

A

être éteint

aye-tuh!

172
Q

I called you, but your phone was off.

A

Je t’ai appelé, mais ton portable était éteint.

173
Q

Before leaving, I checked that the oven was off.

A

Avant de partir, je me suis assuré que le four était éteint.

174
Q

right track!

A

Le bon cap

175
Q

the captain decided to maintain the ship’s course

A

le capitaine a decidé de maintenir le cap du navire

176
Q

arrange/convert/landscape

A

aménager (qqch) (v)

177
Q

My father arranged his schedule so he could work four days a week.

A

Mon père a aménagé ses horaires pour travailler quatre jours par semaine

178
Q

The company adapted its premises for disabled employees.

A

L’entreprise (f) a aménagé ses locaux (m) pour les employés handicapés. (m)

179
Q

The attic was converted into a living area.

A

Le grenier a été aménagé en pièce de séjour. (m)

180
Q

letter

A

la missive

181
Q

as of now

A

Dès maintenant

182
Q

social issues (noun)

A

les enjeux sociaux

183
Q

The candidates debated social issues on television.

A

Les candidats (m) ont débattu des enjeux sociaux à la télévision.

184
Q

relegate sth/sb / demote

A

Reléguer (qqch) (v)

185
Q

The problem was relegated to the bottom of the agenda.

A

Le problème était relégué au bas de l’ordre (m) du jour.

186
Q

here is the Senegalese culture (as seen) through traditional and modern arts

A

Voici la culture sénégalaise (see-nee-gar-less) à travers les arts (m) traditionnels et modernes

187
Q

questionining (noun)

A

L’interpellation (f)

188
Q

background/back seat

A

Le second plan (noun)

189
Q

emphasize/highlight

A

Souligner (qqch)(verb)

190
Q

The doctor emphasized the importance of sleep for(/to be in) good health.

A

Le docteur a souligné l’importance (f) du sommeil pour être en bonne santé. (f)

191
Q

The presentation highlights a positive sales trend.

A

La présentation souligne une tendance positive des ventes

192
Q

communities

A

Les collectivités (noun) (f)

193
Q

Elected representatives act in the interest of local communities.

A

Les représentants (m) élus agissent dans l’intérêt des collectivités locales.

194
Q

argue for

A

Plaider pour qqch (v)

play-day

195
Q

The new president argued for reform.

A

Le nouveau président a plaidé pour une réforme.

196
Q

plead/allege

A

Plaider (verb)

play-day

197
Q

The defendant pleaded not guilty before in court.

A

L’accusé (la-kew-zay) (m) a plaidé non coupable devant le tribunal

198
Q

The accused alleged his innocence.

A

L’accusé (m) a plaidé son innocence.

199
Q

pity/have compassion for

A

plaindre (v)

200
Q

I always pity the people who have to work in this cold weather.

A

Je plains toujours les gens qui doivent travailler par ce temps froid.

201
Q

complain/snivel

A

se plaindre (v)

202
Q

All he did was complain; meanwhile, I found a solution.

A

Il ne faisait que se plaindre; en attendant, j’ai trouvé une solution.

203
Q

fond (of something)

A

Friand (adj)

204
Q

subsistence agriculture/food agriculture/food-producing agriculture

A

L’agriculture vivrière (noun) (f)

205
Q

facilities (pl)

A

les installations (noun) (f)

206
Q

The city was proud of its modern sports facilities.

A

La ville était fière de ses installations sportives modernes. (f)

207
Q

The sanitation facilities include toilets and showers.

A

Les installations sanitaires comprennent des toilettes et des douches

208
Q

the Rennes region

A

la couronne rennaise

209
Q

crown /wreath (noun)

A

la couronne

210
Q

The queen wears a crown on her head.

A

La reine porte une couronne sur sa tête.

211
Q

The president laid a wreath at the war memorial.

A

Le président a déposé une couronne au monument aux morts.

212
Q

property ! / land !

A

Le foncier (noun)

213
Q

according to them…

A

selon eux…

214
Q

wild animals (noun)

A

une faune sauvage

fawn

215
Q

domestic animals!

A

les animaux (m) domestiques

216
Q

through/throughout

A

À travers (preposition)

217
Q

a “bright” idea! :D

A

Une idée « lumineuse »

218
Q

harmful/deleterious (adj)

A

nocif/nocifs/nocive/nocives (adj)

no-sieve

219
Q

Our products do not contain any harmful substances.

A

Nos produits (m) ne contiennent aucune substance (f) nocive

220
Q

Tobacco use has deleterious effects on respiratory health.

A

Le tabagisme a des effets nocifs (m) sur la santé respiratoire (f)

221
Q

Smoking is bad for health.

A

Fumer est nocif pour la santé.

222
Q

street light/light post 

A

Le lampadaire

lomph-par-daire

223
Q

time slot (noun)

A

la plage horaire

224
Q

cemetery

A

Le cimetière

sim-tee-airkh

225
Q

The burial will take place in the village cemetery.

A

L’inhumation (f) (lin-noo-ma-see-awn) aura lieu au cimetière du village

226
Q

There was a graveyard behind the church.

A

Il y avait un cimetière derrière l’église

227
Q

role

A

le rôle / la place

228
Q

Le comédien a joué de nombreux rôles.

A

The actor has played many roles.

229
Q

La place de l’État dans l’économie peut être très importante.

A

The role of the state in the economy can be very important.

230
Q

leading role/pivotal role

A

le rôle fondamental / le rôle important

231
Q

ball/dance/prom

A

le bal

232
Q

My girlfriend invited me to the dance.

A

Ma petite amie m’a invité au bal.

233
Q

masquerade ball/masked ball

A

le bal masqué

234
Q

musical ball

A

le bal musette

235
Q

bruise (noun)

A

le bleu

236
Q

The ball hit my arm and left a bruise.

A

Le ballon m’a frappé le bras et m’a fait un bleu.

237
Q

I prefer blue to pink.

A

Je préfère le bleu au rose.

238
Q

tire (noun)

A

le pneu (per-nuu)

239
Q

stone/pebble (noun)

A

le caillou

kaa-yuuu

240
Q

I prefer beaches with pebbles to sandy ones.

A

Je préfère les plages avec des cailloux (m) à celles avec du sable.

241
Q

knee-height !

A

La hauteur de genoux (djer-nuu)

242
Q

owls

A

les hiboux

ibu

243
Q

The joint between bathroom tiles must be waterproof.

A

Le joint entre les carreaux (m) dans la salle de bain doit être étanche.

244
Q

The rain is streaming down the windows.

A

La pluie ruisselle sur les carreaux. (m)

245
Q

tile/window

A

le carreau

car-roe

246
Q

ceramic tile (noun)

A

le carreau de céramique

247
Q

jack of diamonds.

A

le valet de carreau (m)

248
Q

radiant skin

A

La peau éclatante

aye-klar-thorn

249
Q

spectacular victory

A

La victoire éclatante

aye-klar-thorn

250
Q

hard core (noun)

A

le noyau dur

nua-yo-durrrr(kh)

251
Q

beat it/fuck off/get lost

A

casse-toi!

252
Q

survey/poll/questionnaire (noun)

A

le sondage

253
Q

The aim of the survey is to study consumer habits.

A

Le but du sondage est d’étudier les habitudes (f) des consommateurs (m).

254
Q

I filled out the entire survey.

A

J’ai rempli l’ensemble du sondage.

255
Q

We designed a questionnaire to conduct market research.

A

Nous avons créé un sondage pour faire une étude de marché.

256
Q

chance/coincidence/fluke (noun)

A

le hasard (noun)

257
Q

I saw my friend at the concert by chance.

A

J’ai rencontré mon ami au concert par hasard (m).

258
Q

By sheer coincidence, I met my teacher in town.

A

Par pur hasard, j’ai rencontré mon enseignant en ville.

259
Q

His sudden success is not a fluke.

A

Son succès soudain n’est pas un hasard.

260
Q

flat tire (noun)

A

un pneu crevé

261
Q

square/place

A

la place

262
Q

cinema

A

le cinéma

263
Q

apartment

A

l’appartement (m)

264
Q

My apartment is on the top floor of the building.

A

Mon appartement se situe au dernier étage de l’immeuble (m).

265
Q

The apartment I visited was bright and very clean.

A

L’appartement (m) que j’ai visité était lumineux et très propre.

266
Q

living room

A

le salon

267
Q

plant (noun)

A

la plante

268
Q

I have many different plants in my garden.

A

J’ai de nombreuses plantes (f) différentes dans mon jardin.

269
Q

Plants need sunlight and water to grow well.

A

Les plantes (f) ont besoin de soleil et d’eau pour bien pousser.