Garden apartments Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

Garden apartments range in stories, how many stories define a garden apartment

A

2 to 5 stories

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2
Q

Garden apartment buildings were predominately wood-frame construction with masonry veneer walls an masonry and concrete stairwell in the years

A

1960-1970

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3
Q

Garden apartments with vinyl over brick near the roof line may be an indication of

A

Flat roof that has been covered

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4
Q

Rain scuppers above the roofline and cockloft vents below the roofline identify the

A

roof level

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5
Q

outside vent crews should cautiously push window air conditioners in from the outside because

A

victims are normally near windows

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6
Q

the greatest factors that will drive the tactical decision making process in garden apartments are

A

location and extent of fire

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7
Q

Due to limited space in a garden apartment how many fire companies are recommended to operate in each unit

A

2

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8
Q

where should the extra attack house be kept for extinguishment of a garden apartment

A

fire level landing

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9
Q

in order to keep smoke out of a garden apartment stairwell crews may need to enter by balcony. Crews only access the balcony if

A

fire is on the first or second floor apartment

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10
Q

if initial line was deployed over the balcony the second line may enter the stairwell and stand by

A

fire apartment front door

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11
Q

First engine on a second alarm garden apartment fire reports to

A

staging

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12
Q

fires located where inside a garden apartment pose the greatest danger to occupants of the building

A

Terrace and basement

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13
Q

Garden apartment storage areas normally have how many entry points

A

2

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14
Q

attic fires in garden apartments are often caused by

A

birds nest

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15
Q

Tower ladders are generally preferred over deck guns and straight ladders for their greater scrub area and

A

rapid mobility

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16
Q

vehicles may be taken off of the hard road surface in order to accomplish their assigned task when

A

weather and terrain permit

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17
Q

hydraulic style door forcing tools where developed and designed for

A

inward opening metal doors

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18
Q

what areas of a garden apartment fire have the highest priority for ventilation

A

fire apartment and apartment above

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19
Q

Garden apartment stairwells that are enclosed in glass from the main entrance to the soffit are dangerous to ventilate using what method?

A

Breaking glass

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20
Q

while operating an aerial master stream for attic fire the stream should be directed

A

through or at the top floor

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21
Q

The term ‘garden apartment’ applies to a specific group of buildings, anywhere from___________ floors in height, with each floor housing _____________ units

A

2 to 5 and 1 to 4

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22
Q

What are the three distinct building periods in which garden apartments complexes were constructed

A

1940-1950
1960-`970
1980-present day

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23
Q

What garden apartment building construction typically do not exceed four stories and 50 feet in height on the addressed side?

24
Q

The void space in flat roof construction is commonly referred to as the what?

25
Fire flow rate in a garden apartment is based on what flow rate?
10gpm per 100 sqft
26
Where is another location firefighter can shut off the gas service if life hazard prevents firefighters from entering or get near the fire building?
curb box
27
Which of these construction (type) generally has less potential for early collapse?
ordinary construction
28
What factor should be used when establishing the collapse zone of a structure?
a factor of 1 1/2 times the height of the building
29
What is carried out in conjunction with the five basic firefighting strategies
salvage
30
Garden apartment buildings are typically about how many feet deep
50 feet deep
31
In an enclosed stairwell of a garden apartment, when vertical ventilation on a pitch roof must be cut. Where should the cut be made?
directly over the stairwell
32
what building construction era has windowsill that are about 5 feet from the floor and are hard to locate from a crawling postion
1960-1970
33
If consideration has been given to the integrity of the balcony and railing when ladders are deployed, where should be a safer place to deploy the ladder?
next to the balcony
34
What type of floor plan has large three to four bedroom apartments that occupy portion of quadrants A, B, C, while smaller apartments occupy part of B,C quadrants?
wrap around floor plan
35
What type of roof style has all four size as load bearing walls?
hip roof
36
Firewalls between residences are constructed of two types…?
masonry walls or multiple layers of gypsum board
37
Upon arrival of a garden apartment fire you notice smoke pushing through the exterior siding between the first floor ceiling and the second floor. This is indicative of…?
fire has breached the truss floor space
38
Interior vertical fire extension to the attic, cockloft, or apartment above is common in this type of structure and is achieved through…?
vertical voids for pipe chases located in kitchens and bathrooms
39
Residential natural gas pressure after the meter is…?
0.5psi
40
The only tactic that should delay locating the fire is…?
an obvious and critical rescue
41
Ladders for rescue and egress should initially be placed…?
front and rear of the fire floor and every floor above
42
If fire is showing from the bedroom windows crews should ladder…?
the balcony
43
In general apparatus should position _____ , which allows additional apparatus to pass and take position later in the event and also prevents vehicles from possibly running over attack lines.
single file on the fire side of the street
44
How many lines may be advanced over a ground ladder
1
45
The balcony terrace door alternative should not be used if any of the following conditions are present
stairwell has been compromised / balcony is crowded
46
Attics are considered ___ while cocklofts are considered____?
space under a pitched roof/ space under a flat roof
47
Smoke showing from more than one stairwell is indicative of…?
basement or terrace level fire
48
What are the exceptions to laddering bedroom windows?
fire would impinge on the ladder
49
Garden apartments with ordinary construction were primarily built when?
1940-1950
50
Where is the Spandrel space?
on exterior walls over windows
51
Balconies extended over load bearing walls are done so in what fashion?
cantilever
52
what type of sprinkler system do most modern garden apartment have
13r
53
Where should a hose line be placed to fight a attic fire?
ahead of the fire
54
Because of the set back of most garden apartments, where to truck companies need to consider positioning for a fire?
off of the hard road surface
55
If the third due engine has no access to the opposite side of the structure of the first engine, where should it park
end of the row closest to the involved unit
56
What is the job of the initial EMS unit who are trained as firefighters?
A. Stretcher with EMS equip, all firefighting gear and SCBA in area that provides rapid access to injured civilians and firefighters