Gas Installation Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

One boiler horsepower is equal to?

A

33,475 btu

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2
Q

A residential hot water heater has a pressure relief valve pre-set to?

A

30psig

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3
Q

Make up water to a hot water boiler is installed with a _____________ ___________ _________ to maintain a safe operating pressure on the boiler controls and piping system

A

Pressure reducing valve

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4
Q

Accessories, controls, and piping for the type of fuel used to fire the boiler are referred to as?

A

Boiler trim

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5
Q

Materials used in the construction of boilers are?

A

Cast iron and steel

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6
Q

The term boiler closed vessel

A

?

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7
Q

Chemical make up of methane

A

CH4

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8
Q

Heat content of natural gas is generally accepted as?

A

1000 BTUs

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9
Q

What is added to natural gas as an odorant for safety purposes?

A

Mercaptan

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10
Q

First gas distribution company was?

A

In London in 1812

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11
Q

Natural gas and propane are

A

Non-toxic, tasteless, odorless, colorless, and invisible

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12
Q

Natural gas contains how much methane?

A

87.4%

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13
Q

Heat sources can be physical chemical or mechanical, combustion is?

A

Chemical

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14
Q

27.7” WC is how many psi?

A

1 PSI

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15
Q

Incomplete combustion produces?

A

Carbon monoxide, water vapor, aldehydes

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16
Q

____________ is required in the combustion air requirements

17
Q

Gas regulators are designed to maintain?

A

Constant downstream pressure

18
Q

When heating a thermocouple, a pilot flame is applied to the _____ ____________ to produce thermoelectricity

19
Q

How many millivolts are produced if a thermocouple is good

20
Q

Electrical control systems may be powered by what voltages

A

Millivolts, 24v, or line voltage 110

21
Q

What should be used to pressure test a fuel gas system?

A

Inert gas or air

22
Q

Appliance controls, shut off valves, meters, and regulators should not be subjected to?

A

High pressure testing

23
Q

Purpose of regulator vent hole

A

To allow air to escape or enter as the diaphragm moves up and down, also allows gas to vent if diaphragm ruptures

24
Q

State of Colorado doesn’t allow gas to be run in what material?

25
Teflon tape is not recommended on steel pipe for gas installation
True
26
Gas piping on roofs or in corrosive areas must be?
Painted or coated
27
What must be installed on the outside of buildings incase of emergencies?
Emergency shut off valves
28
why are compressor stations used on natural gas pipelines
used to recompress gas to maintain constant pressure and to overcome pressure loss created by friction in the pipeline
29
where when and what length was the first successful natural gas line in North America
Newton Feild to Titusville Pensylvania, 1873, 5 miles long
30
what is a hydrocarbon
naturally occurring mixture of hydrogen, carbon, and other gasses
31
name and give the two most commonly used fuel gasses in North America
Methane =CH4 Propane=C3H8
32
name the odorant in natural gas and propane, and why its used
mercaptan, so the gas is identifiable if present
33
what is the specific gravity of propane, why is it dangerous
.51, because it is heavier than air so it settles in low places and on the ground where you cant smell it
34
what do the three sides of the combustion triangle represent
fuel, oxygen, heat, these three components are necessary for combustion to occur