Gastroentology

Question 1

Grey turners sign?

Answer 1

Bruising in flank areas

Question 2

Mallory-Weiss Syndrome

Answer 2

Esophageal laceration secondary to vomiting

Question 3

Sharp pain that travels along neural routes

Answer 3

Somatic Pain

Question 4

Painless bleeding with signs of shock indicates?

Answer 4

Esphageal Varicies

Question 5

A tilt test is considered positive if?

Answer 5

There is a change in BP of 10mmHg when sitting or standing

Question 6

Melena is?

Answer 6

Black stool

Question 7

A positive tilt test indicates?

Answer 7

Volume depletion

Question 8

Hematemesis is?

Answer 8

Bloody vomit

Question 9

Melena is indicative of bleeding occurring where?

Answer 9

Bleed in upper GI tract

Question 10

Esophageal varices are usually seen in what type of patient?

Answer 10

Chronic alcohol abuse and liver cirrhosis

Question 11

Gastric acid erosion of mucosa.

Answer 11

Peptic ulcers

Question 12

Inflammatory Bowel Disorder

Answer 12

Crohns disease

Question 13

Hematochezia is?

Answer 13

Blood in stool

Question 14

H. Pylori is associated with?

Answer 14

Peptic ulcers

Question 15

Inflammation of the gallbladder is known as?

Answer 15

Cholecystitis

Question 16

Patients fat, fertile, 40, and female?

Answer 16

Cholecystitis

Question 17

Pain in RUQ after greasy meal?

Answer 17

Cholecystitis

Question 18

Murphys sign?

Answer 18

RUQ pain associated with Cholecystitis

Question 19

What is the Cullen sign?

Answer 19

Bruising around belly button

Question 20

Localized tearing pain is associated with?

Answer 20

Rupture of a organ

Question 21

____ is secondary to infection

Answer 21

Diverticulitis

Question 22

Hepatitis _____ is spread oral fecal.

Answer 22

A

Question 23

Clay color stool is associated with?

Answer 23

Hepatitis

Question 24

What is the peritoneum?

Answer 24

Sac that holds the GI organs

Question 25

Peritonitis is?

Answer 25

Inflammation of the abdominal sac

Question 26

Solid organs ___.

Answer 26

Spill

Question 27

What organs are examples of solid organs?

Answer 27

Liver, spleen, kidneys, pancreas

Question 28

What organs are examples of hollow organs?

Answer 28

Gall bladder, colon, small intestine, stomach, bladder

Question 29

Pain in RLQ with referred pin to navel is associated with?

Answer 29

Appendicitis

Question 30

Pain in right upper quadrant with referred pain to right shoulder is associated with?

Answer 30

Cholecytitis

Question 31

Decreased lower extremity pulses is associated with?

Answer 31

Abdominal Aortic Aneurism

Question 32

Dull right upper quadrant pain is associated with?

Answer 32

Hepatitis

Question 33

Visceral pain is originated in?

Answer 33

the wall of hollow organs and capsules of solid organs or visceral peritoneum

Question 34

Non localized pain is?

Answer 34

Visceral pain

Question 35

Somatic pain is?

Answer 35

Sharp pain that travels along neural routes

Question 36

Localized pain is?

Answer 36

Somatic pain

Question 37

What is not a true pain?

Answer 37

Referred

Question 38

Peritoneal inflammation is usually indicated if?

Answer 38

Pain lessons when knees are drawn up

Question 39

Aortic dissection pain between | shoulder blades. Appendicitis. Both are examples of?

Answer 39

Referred pain

Question 40

Gallbladder or kidney stones are usually indicated if?

Answer 40

Walking relieves the pain

Question 41

Dull pain may indicate?

Answer 41

Obstruction

Question 42

Sharp pain in flank area indicates?

Answer 42

Kidney stones

Question 43

Shoulder or neck pain associated with diaphragm may indicate?

Answer 43

Cholecystitis

Question 44

Mallory-Weiss Syndrome esophageal laceration secondary to vomiting is associated with?

Answer 44

Peptic ulcers

Question 45

(black stool) is upper GI track exiting lower track.

Answer 45

Melena