Gastrointestinal Medications (Indications/Use) Flashcards

1
Q

Promethazine

A

Prevents/treats nausea and vomiting
motion sickness
allergies

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2
Q

ondansetron

A

prevents nausea/vomiting
non FDA approved for treatment of vomiting

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3
Q

omeprazole

A

acid reflux / indigestion
prevention and treatment of ulcers

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4
Q

famotidine

A

acid reflux / indigestion
prevention and treatment of ulcers

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5
Q

maalox

A

magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide : acid reflux / indigestion
simethicone : relief of gas pressure / bloating

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6
Q

calcium carbonate

A

calcium supplement
acute acid reflux / indigestion

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7
Q

docusate sodium

A

stool softner to relieve constipation

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8
Q

polyethylene glycol

A

osmotic laxative to relieve constipation
non FDA approved for colonoscopy prep

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9
Q

bisacodyl

A

stimulant laxative to relieve constipation
bowel evacuant for colonoscopy prep

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10
Q

loperamide

A

slow peristalsis to treat diarrhea

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