Gcse Flashcards

(390 cards)

1
Q

a, ab

A

From, away from, by

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2
Q

Absum

Abesse, afui

A

Be absent, be away, be distant from

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3
Q

ac, atque

A

And

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4
Q

Accido

accidere, accidi

A

Happen

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5
Q

accipio

accipere, accepi, acceptus

A

Accept, take in, receive

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6
Q

Ad

A

To, towards, at

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7
Q

Adeo

A

So much, so greatly, to such an extend

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8
Q

Adsum

adesse, adfui

A

Be here, be present

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9
Q

Advenio

advenire, adveni

A

Arrive

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10
Q

aedifico

aedificare, aedificavi,aedificatus

A

Build

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11
Q

Ago

agere, egi, actus

A

Do, act, drive

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12
Q

alii…alii

A

Some…others

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13
Q

Alius

alia, aliud

A

Other, another, else

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14
Q

Alter

altera, alterum

A

The other, another

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15
Q

altus

alta, altum

A

High, deep

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16
Q

Amor

Amoris

A

Love

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17
Q

Animus

animi

A

Spirit, soul, mind

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18
Q

Antea

A

Before

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19
Q

Arma

Armorum

A

Arms, weapons

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20
Q

Ars

artis

A

Art, skill

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21
Q

Ascendo

ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

A

Climb

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22
Q

Audax

audacis

A

Bold, daring

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23
Q

Audeo

austere, ausus sum

A

Dare

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24
Q

aufero

auferre, abstuli, ablatus

A

Take away, carry off, steal

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25
Bellum | belli
War
26
Bene
Well
27
Brevis | Breve
Short, brief
28
Cado | cadere, cecidi, casus
Fall
29
Caelum | caeli
Sky, heaven
30
Capio | capere, cepi, captus
Take, catch, capture, make (a plan)
31
Captivus | captivi
Captive, prisoner
32
Caput | capitis
Head
33
Castra | castrorum
Camp
34
Celer | celeris, celere
Quick, fast
35
Celo | celare, celavi, celatus
Hide
36
Ceteri | ceterae, cetera
The rest, the others
37
Cibus | cibi
Food
38
Circum
Around
39
Clamor | Clamoris
Shout, shouting, noise
40
Clarus | Clara, clarum
Famous, clear
41
coepi | coepisse
Began
42
Cogito | cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
Think, consider
43
Cognosco | cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
Get to know, find out
44
Cogo | cogere, coegi, coactus
Force, compel
45
comes | comitis
Comrade, companion
46
Conficio | conficere, confeci, confectus
Finish, wear out
47
Conor | conari, conatus sum
Try
48
Consilium | consilii
Plan, idea, advice
49
Constituo | constituere, constitui, constitutus
Decide
50
Consul | consulis
Consul
51
Consumo | consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
Eat
52
Contra
Against
53
Convenio | convenire, conveni
Come together, gather, meet
54
Copiae | copiarum
Forced, troops
55
Cras
Tomorrow
56
Credo | ere, idi, itus
Believe , trust
57
Crudelis | ele
Cruel
58
Cum | + ablative
With
59
Cum
When, since
60
Cupio | ere, ivi, itus
Want , desire
61
Cura | ae
Care, worry
62
Curro | ere, i, cursus
Run
63
Custodio | ire, ivi, itus
Guard
64
Custos | Odis
Guard
65
De | + ablative
From , down from, about
66
Dea | e
Goddes
67
Debeo | ere, ui, itus
Owe, ought, should, must
68
Descendo | ere, i, sus
Go down , come down
69
Deus | dei
God
70
Diligens | ‘tis
Careful
71
Dirus | dira , dirum
Dreadful
72
Discedo | ere, discessi
Depart, leave
73
Diu
For a long time
74
Doceo | ere, ui, tus
Teach
75
Domina | ae
Mistress
76
Domus | Domi
Home
77
Duco | ere, duxi, tus
Lead , take
78
Dum
While, until
79
Dux | ducis
Leader
80
Egredior | di, egressus sum
Go out
81
Emo | emere, emi, emptus
Buy
82
Enim
For
83
Eo | ire,i(v)i
Go
84
Epistula | ae
Letter
85
equus | equi
Horse
86
Early
And, even
87
et... et
Both .... and
88
enim
for
89
eo
go
90
epistula | epistulae
letter
91
equus | equi
horse
92
et
and, even
93
et ... et
both ... and
94
etiam
also, even
95
exercitus
army
96
exspecto | exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
wait for, expect
97
facilis | facile
easy
98
facio | facere, feci, factus
make, do
99
faveo | favere, favi, fautus + dative
favour, support
100
Felix | felicis
fortunate, happy
101
femina | feminae
woman
102
fero | ferre, tuli, latus
bring, carry, bear
103
ferox | ferocis
fierce, ferocious
104
festino | festinare, festinavi
hurry
105
fidelis | fidele
faithful, loyal
106
filia | filiae
daughter
107
filius | filii
son
108
flumen | fluminis
river
109
forte
by chance
110
fortis | forte
brave
111
forum | fori
forum, market place
112
frater | fratris
brother
113
frustra
in vain
114
fugio | fugere, fugi
run away, flee
115
gaudeo | gaudere, gavisus sum
be pleased, rejoice
116
gaudium | gaudii
joy, pleasure
117
gens | gentis
family, tribe, race, people
118
gero | gerere, gessi, gestus
wear (clothes), wage (war)
119
gladius | gladii
sword
120
gravis | grave
heavy, serious
121
habeo | habere, habui, habitus
have, hold
122
habito | habitare, habitavi, habitatus
live
123
heri
yesterday
124
hic | haec, hoc
this, he, she, it
125
hodie
today
126
homo | hominis
man, human being
127
hora | horae
hour
128
hortor | hortari, hortatus sum
encourage, urge
129
hortus | horti
garden
130
hostis
enemy
131
iaceo | iacere, iacui
lie
132
iacio | iacere, ieci, iactus
throw
133
iam
now, already
134
ianua | ianuae
door
135
ibi
there
136
idem | eadem, idem
the same
137
igitur
therefore, and so
138
ille | ilIa, illud
that, he, she, it
139
imperator | imperatoris
emperor, general, leader
140
imperium | imperii
empire, power, command
141
impero | imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dative
order, command
142
in (+ ablative)
in, on
143
in (+ accusative)
into, onto
144
incendo | incendere, incendi, incensus
burn, set on fire
145
infelix | infelicis
unlucky, unhappy
146
ingens | ingentis
huge
147
ingredior | ingredi, ingressus sum
enter
148
inimicus | inimici
enemy
149
inquit
he/she says, he/she said
150
insula | insulae
island, block of flats
151
intellego | intellegere, intellexi, intellectus
understand, realise
152
inter (+ accusative)
among, between
153
interea
meanwhile
154
interficio | interficere, interfeci, interfectus
kill
155
intro | intrare, intravi, intratus
enter
156
invenio | invenire, inveni, inventus
find
157
invito | invitare, invitavi, invitatus
invite
158
ipse | ipsa, ipsum
himself, herself, itself, themselves
159
ira | irae
anger
160
iratus | irata, iratum
angry
161
is | ea, id
this, that, he, she, it, them
162
ita
in this way, to such an extent, so
163
itaque
and so, therefore
164
iter | itineris
journey
165
iterum
again
166
iubeo | iubere, iussi, iussus
order
167
iuvenis
young man
168
labor | laboris
work, toil
169
laboro | laborare, laboravi
work, toil
170
lacrimo | lacrimare, lacrimavi
weep, cry
171
laetus | laeta, laetum
happy
172
laudo | laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
173
legio | legionis
legion
174
lego | legere, legi, lectus
read, choose
175
lentus | lenta, lentum
slow
176
libenter
willingly, gladly
177
liber | libri
book
178
liberi | liberorum
children
179
libero | liberare, liberavi, liberatus
set free
180
libertus | liberti
freedman, ex-slave
181
locus | loci
place
182
longus | longa, longum
long
183
loquor | loqui, locutus sum
speak, talk
184
lux | lucis
light, daylight
185
magnus | magna, magnum
big, large, great
186
malo | malle, malui
prefer
187
malus | mala, malum
evil, bad
188
maneo | manere, mansi
remain, stay
189
manus
hand, group of people
190
mare | maris
sea
191
maritus | mariti
husband
192
mater | matris
mother
193
maxime
very greatly
194
medius | media, medium
middle
195
meus | mea, meum
my
196
miles | militis
soldier
197
minime
very little, least, no
198
miror | mirari, miratus sum
wonder at, admire
199
miser | misera, miserum
miserable, wretched, sad
200
mitto | mittere, misi, missus
send
201
modus | modi
manner, way, kind
202
moneo | monere, monui, monitus
warn, advise
203
mons | montis
mountain
204
morior | mori, mortuus sum
die
205
mors | mortis
death
206
moveo | movere, movi, motus
move
207
mox
soon
208
multo
much
209
multus | multa, multum
much, many
210
murus | muri
wall
211
nam
for
212
narro | narrare, narravi, narratus
tell, relate
213
nauta | nautae
sailor
214
navigo | navigare, navigavi
sail
215
navis
ship
216
-ne
(introduces question)
217
ne
that ... not, so that ... not, that, lest
218
nec | neque
and not, nor, neither
219
neco | necare, necavi, necatus
kill
220
nemo | nullius
no one, nobody
221
nescio | nescire, nescivi
not know
222
nihil
nothing
223
nisi
unless, except
224
nolo | nolle, nolui
not want, refuse
225
nomen | nominis
name
226
non
not
227
nonne ...?
surely ... ?
228
nonnulli | nonnullae, nonnulla
some, several
229
nos | nostrum
we, us
230
noster | nostra, nostrum
our
231
novus | nova, novum
new
232
nox | noctis
night
233
nullus | nulla, nullum
not any, no
234
num
whether
235
num ... ?
surely ... not?
236
numquam
never
237
nunc
now
238
nuntio | nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus
announce, report
239
nuntius | nuntii
messenger, message, news
240
occido | occidere, occidi, occisus
kill
241
offero | offerre, obtuli, oblatus
offer
242
olim
once, some time ago
243
omnis | omne
all, every
244
opprimo | opprimere, oppressi, oppressus
crush, overwhelm
245
oppugno | oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus
attack
246
oro | orare, oravi, oratus
beg
247
ostendo | ostendere, ostendi, ostentus
show
248
paene
almost, nearly
249
paro | parare, paravi, paratus
prepare, provide
250
pars | partis
part
251
parvus | parva, parvum
small
252
pater | patris
father
253
patior | pati, passus sum
suffer, endure
254
patria | patriae
country, homeland
255
pauci | paucae, pauca
few, a few
256
pax | pacis
peace
257
pecunia | pecuniae
money
258
pello | pellere, pepuli, pulsus
drive
259
per (+ accusative)
through, along
260
pereo | perire, perii
die, perish
261
periculum | periculi
danger
262
persuadeo | persuadere, persuasi + dative
persuade
263
perterritus | perterrita, perterritum
terrified
264
pes | pedis
foot
265
peto | petere, petivi, petitus
make for, seek, beg/ask for
266
poena | poenae
punishment
267
poenas do
pay the penalty, be punished
268
pono | ponere, posui, positus
put, place, set up
269
porta | portae
gate
270
porto | portare, portavi, portatus
carry, bear, take
271
possum | posse, potui
can, be able
272
post (+ accusative)
after, behind
273
postea
afterwards
274
postquam
after, when
275
postridie
on the next day
276
praemium | praemii
prize, reward, profit
277
primo
at first
278
primus | prima, primum
first
279
princeps | principis
chief, emperor
280
pro (+ ablative)
in front of, for, in return for
281
procedo | procedere, processi
advance, proceed
282
proelium | proelii
battle
283
proficiscor | proficisci, profectus sum
set out
284
progredior | progredi, progressus sum
advance
285
promitto | promittere, promisi, promissus
promise
286
prope (+ accusative)
near
287
propter (+ accusative)
on account of, because of
288
proximus | proxima, proximum
nearest, next to
289
puella | puellae
girl
290
puer | pueri
boy
291
pugno | pugnare, pugnavi
fight
292
pulcher | pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, handsome
293
punio | punire, punivi, punitus
punish
294
puto | putare, putavi, putatus
think
295
quaero | quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
search for, look for, ask
296
qualis? | quale
what sort of?
297
quam (+ superlative adverb)
as ... as possible
298
quam
than, how ... ? how ... !
299
quamquam
although
300
quando?
when?
301
quantus? | quanta? quantum?
how big? how much?
302
-que
and
303
qui | quae, quod
who, which
304
quidam | quaedam, quoddam
one, a certain, some
305
quis? | quid?
who? what?
306
quo?
to where?
307
quod
because
308
quomodo?
how?
309
quoque
also, too
310
quot?
how many?
311
rapio | rapere, rapui, raptus
seize, grab
312
re-
- back
313
reddo | reddere, reddidi, redditus
give back, restore
314
redeo | redire, redii
go back, come back, return
315
refero | referre, rettuli, relatus
bring/carry back, report, tell
316
regina | reginae
queen
317
regnum | regni
kingdom
318
rego | regere, rexi, rectus
rule
319
regredior | regredi, regressus sum
go back, return
320
relinquo | relinquere, reliqui, relictus
leave, leave behind
321
res | rei
thing, matter, event
322
resisto | resistere, restiti + dative
resist
323
respondeo | respondere, respondi, responsus
reply
324
rex | regis
king
325
rideo | ridere, risi
laugh, smile
326
rogo | rogare, rogavi, rogatus
ask, ask for
327
Roma | Romae
Rome
328
Romanus | Romana, Romanum
Roman
329
sacer | sacra, sacrum
sacred
330
saepe
often
331
saevus | saeva, saevum
savage, cruel
332
saluto | salutare, salutavi, salutatus
greet
333
sanguis | sanguinis
blood
334
scelestus | scelesta, scelestum
wicked
335
scelus | sceleris
crime
336
scio | scire, scivi, scitus
know
337
scribo | scribere, scripsi, scriptus
write
338
se | sui
himself, herself, itself, themselves
339
sed
but
340
sedeo | sedere, sedi
sit
341
semper
always
342
senator | senatoris
senator
343
senex | senis
old man
344
sentio | sentire, sensi, sensus
feel, notice
345
sequor | sequi, secutus sum
follow
346
servo | servare, servavi, servatus
save, protect, keep
347
servus | servi
slave
348
si
if
349
sic
thus, in this way
350
silva | silvae
wood
351
simul
at the same time
352
simulac | simulatque
as soon as
353
sine (+ ablative)
without
354
soleo | solere, solitus sum
be accustomed
355
solus | sola, solum
alone, lonely, only, on one's own
356
specto | spectare, spectavi, spectatus
look at, watch
357
spero | sperare, speravi, speratus
hope, expect
358
spes | spei
hope
359
statim
at once, immediately
360
sto | stare, steti
stand
361
stultus | stulta, stultum
stupid, foolish
362
sub (+ accusative/ablative)
under, beneath
363
subito
suddenly
364
sum | esse, fui
be
365
summus | summa, summum
highest, greatest, top (of)
366
supero | superare, superavi, superatus
overcome, overpower
367
surgo | surgere, surrexi
get up, stand up, rise
368
suus | sua, suum
his, her, its, their (own)
369
taberna | tabernae
shop, inn
370
taceo | tacere, tacui, tacitus
be silent, be quiet
371
talis | tale
such, of such a kind
372
tam
so
373
tamen
however
374
tandem
at last, finally
375
tantus | tanta, tantum
so great, such a great
376
tempestas | tempestatis
storm
377
templum | templi
temple
378
tempus | temporis
time
379
teneo | tenere, tenui, tentus
hold
380
terra | terrae
ground, land, country
381
terreo | terrere, terrui, territus
frighten
382
timeo | timere, timui
fear, be afraid
383
tollo | tollere, sustuli, sublatus
raise, lift up, hold up
384
tot
so many
385
totus | tota, totum
whole
386
trado | tradere, tradidi, traditus
hand over, hand down
387
traho | trahere, traxi, tractus
drag
388
trans (+ accusative)
across
389
tristis | triste
sad
390
tu | tui
you (singular)