Gcse Biology Mocks Flashcards
(40 cards)
What is the basic unit of life?
The cell
True or False: DNA is made up of amino acids.
False
Fill in the blank: The process by which plants make their own food is called __________.
photosynthesis
What is the primary function of red blood cells?
To transport oxygen
Multiple choice: What organelle is responsible for energy production in the cell? A) Nucleus B) Mitochondria C) Ribosome D) Golgi apparatus
B) Mitochondria
What is the role of the ribosome in a cell?
Protein synthesis
True or False: Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells.
True
Fill in the blank: The genetic material of an organism is known as its __________.
genome
What is the function of the cell membrane?
To control what enters and leaves the cell
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of macromolecule? A) Carbohydrates B) Proteins C) Nucleic acids D) Water
D) Water
What is the pH range of acids?
Less than 7
True or False: Enzymes speed up chemical reactions in the body.
True
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the powerhouse of the cell.
mitochondria
What type of cell division occurs in gametes?
Meiosis
Multiple choice: Which part of the plant is responsible for water absorption? A) Leaves B) Roots C) Stem D) Flowers
B) Roots
What process do animals use to obtain energy from food?
Cellular respiration
True or False: All cells in an organism have the same DNA.
True
Fill in the blank: __________ are the building blocks of proteins.
Amino acids
What is the main function of the chloroplast?
To conduct photosynthesis
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a function of the liver? A) Producing insulin B) Filtering blood C) Producing bile D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the role of the nervous system?
To transmit signals throughout the body
True or False: Bacteria are eukaryotic organisms.
False
Fill in the blank: The __________ system is responsible for transporting hormones throughout the body.
endocrine
What is the primary function of the immune system?
To defend against pathogens