GCSE Revision Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is a bit?

A

smallest unit of data

is either a 1 or a 0

short for a binary digit

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2
Q

What is a nibble?

A

name given to a group of 4 bits

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3
Q

What is a byte?

A

8 bits are known as a byte

Each character e.g. letter, number, special character is represented by 8 bits

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4
Q

What is a kilobyte?

A

A kilobyte is 1024 bytes

Kilobyte is often abbreviated to KB

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5
Q

What is a megabyte?

A

A megabyte is 1024 kilobytes

Megabyte is often abbreviated to Mb

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6
Q

What is a gigabyte?

A

A gigabyte is 1024 megabytes

Gigabyte is often abbreviated to Gb

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7
Q

What is a terabyte?

A

A terabyte is 1024 gigabytes

Terabyte is often abbreviated to Tb

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8
Q

What does absolute cell reference mean

A

When a formula is copied to other cells, part of the cell reference does not change as the formula is modified

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9
Q

What is relative cell reference

A

Changes a formula’s cell reference to refer to the next cell(s) when the formula is copied down a column or across a row

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10
Q

What does encryption mean

A

Encryption uses special software to encode or scramble data before it is transmitted

This makes the data unreadable or meaningless if intercepted

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11
Q

What is cloud computing

A

Cloud computing is using the internet to provide services
Cloud computing is storing and using software/services online

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12
Q

Advantages of online training

A

Employees can learn at a time that is convenient and work at their own place

No need to spend time and money travelling to training venues

Virtual reality simulations offer a highly interactive and realistic form of training

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13
Q

Disadvantages of online training

A

Employees can feel isolated by the lack of human contact

A poor internet connection can disrupt learning

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