GD&T Flashcards

1
Q

What is a size feature?

A

Distance between two opposed parallel surfaces, a cylinder, or a sphere.

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2
Q

What are the three basic concepts that define the limit of size?

A

All two-dimensional measurements must be within the stated limits of size; a variation in form is allowed between the least and maximum material sizes; and there is a perfect form boundary at maximum material condition.

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3
Q

What advantage does MMC have over LMC?

A

Because there is a uniform boundary at MMC a gauge can be used to check compliance.

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4
Q

What is does the first section in a feature control frame contain?

A

It always contains one of fourteen different geometric control symbols.

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5
Q

What does the second section in a feature control frame contain?

A

It contains the tolerance information, including tolerance zone shape, size, and modifiers if any.

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6
Q

What does the third section in a feature control frame contain?

A

The third section contains datum references.

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7
Q

How do tolerances change depending on how close to the respective MMC or LMC modifier the size feature is?

A

At LMC or MMC the tolerances are tightest, and the tolerances relax the further from their respective modifier they are.

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8
Q

What is the tolerance zone of a flatness callout?

A

Two parallel planes.

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9
Q

What is a generally conservative flatness capability for manufacturers?

A

0.0005 per inch of surface length.

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10
Q

When should a datum not be attached directly to the size feature?

A

When the feature itself requires machining to a specified tolerance before being utilized as a datum the datum should be attached to the feature control frame.

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11
Q

What is the tolerance zone of a straightness callout?

A

Two parallel lines evenly spaced from the theoretically perfect line, two parallel planes evenly spaced from the theoretically perfect plane, or with the addition of a diameter symbol a cylinder with the theoretically perfect straight line as the cylinders axis.

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12
Q

Why shouldn’t the straightness callout be used?

A

It does not provide a reference nor orientation for inspection.

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13
Q

What is a unique property of the straightness callout?

A

Straightness allows the form of the part to to exceed perfect form boundary at MMC.

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14
Q

What is the tolerance zone of the circularity callout?

A

Concentric circles.

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15
Q

What is the tolerance zone of the cylindricity callout?

A

Concentric cylinders.

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16
Q

What is the intent in setting datum’s?

A

The restriction of degrees of freedom.

17
Q

What risk is taken when using an entire surface as a datum?

A

Manufacturers may use small widely spaced supports, which may result in higher spots elsewhere on the surface (the actual datum design intended) to through off tolerances.

18
Q

Which feature callout is parallelism related to?

A

Parallelism is a straightness callout but the tolerance zone is related to a datum.

19
Q

Which feature callout is perpendicularity related to?

A

The perpendicularity callout is related to the straightness callout, but the tolerance zone is related to a datum 90 degrees to the feature.