GE 1979 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

When was the 1979 UK General Election held?

A

3 May 1979.

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2
Q

Why was the 1979 General Election called?

A

After Labour government lost a vote of no confidence on 1 March 1979.

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3
Q

What was the voter turnout in the 1979 General Election?

A

About 76%.

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4
Q

How many seats did the Conservatives win in 1979?

A

339 seats.

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5
Q

Who became Prime Minister after the 1979 election?

A

Margaret Thatcher.

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6
Q

What major event weakened Labour’s campaign in 1979?

A

The Winter of Discontent strikes (1978-79).

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7
Q

What was the main Conservative campaign slogan in 1979?

A

“Labour Isn’t Working”.

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8
Q

What economic issues dominated the 1979 election?

A

High inflation, unemployment, and slow growth.

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9
Q

How did the media influence the 1979 election?

A

Negative coverage of Labour’s handling of strikes and economy boosted Conservative support.

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10
Q

Which media outlets openly supported the Conservatives in 1979?

A

The Sun and Daily Mail.

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11
Q

How did television affect public perception during the 1979 campaign?

A

Thatcher appeared strong and decisive; Callaghan seemed weak and cautious.

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12
Q

What was the political context during the 1979 election?

A

Economic crisis, industrial unrest, and Labour’s minority government struggles.

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13
Q

Who was the Labour leader during the 1979 election?

A

James Callaghan.

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14
Q

Describe the Conservative party’s platform in 1979.

A

Free-market economics, reducing state intervention, curbing unions.

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15
Q

How did class affect voting behaviour in 1979?

A

Some working-class voters shifted from Labour to Conservative due to economic hardship and union strikes.

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16
Q

Which age group tended to support Labour in 1979?

A

Younger voters.

17
Q

Which regions swung heavily to the Conservatives in 1979?

A

England and Wales.

18
Q

How did union influence impact Labour’s vote in 1979?

A

Declining union loyalty and militant strikes alienated some Labour voters.

19
Q

What role did the Liberals play in the 1979 election?

A

Positioned as moderate third party but had limited electoral success.

20
Q

What was the outcome of the 1979 General Election?

A

Conservative majority government, beginning 18 years of Conservative rule.