geas 1 Flashcards
(100 cards)
How many milliliters of 1.50 M Nitric acid (HNO₃) are required
to completely react with 100.0 g of cuprous oxide (Cu₂O)
according to the balanced equation:
14HNO3 + 3Cu2O → 6Cu NO3 2 + 2NO + 7H2O
A. 2174 mL B. 1250 mL C. 3040 mL D. 1895 mL
A
The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45 g. What is the root-
mean-square of molecular chlorine in m/s at 31°C?
A. 104 m/s B. 10 m/s C. 327 m/s D. 193 m/s
C
What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in the mixture of
Argon, Hydrogen and Nitrogen with mass fraction of 0.44,
0.29 and 0.27 respectively in a 3m^3 vessel at 40°C, if the
total mass of the mixture is 3kg? the molecular weight of
nitrogen is 28g/mol, and the universal gas constant is
8.314J/mol.K.?
A. 377.3 kPa B. 297.4 kPa C. 56.4kPa D. 25.1 kPa
D
The temperature in a 60 ft3 tank of gas at 100°F. The
molecular weight is 22 and the tank pressure is 25 psia. How
many moles of an ideal gas are in the tank? The universal
gas constant is 1544 (ft.lbf)/(lbmol.R).
A. 0.32 B. 0.25 C. 0.17 D. 0.36
B
Acetic acid contains only C, H, and O. A 4.24-mg sample of
acetic acid is completely burned. It gives 6.21 mg of carbon
dioxide and 2.54 mg of water. What is the mass percentage
of hydrogen in acetic acid?
A. 39.9% B. 6.7% C. 53.4% D. 78.2%
B
An unknown gas composed of homonuclear diatomic
molecules effuses at a rate that is only 0.355 times that of O2
at the same temperature. What is the identity (molar mass)
of the unknown gas?
A. 25.4 g/mol C. 254 g/mol B. 42.5 g/mol
D. 425 g/mol
C
An element has the electron configuration 1s²2s²2p⁴
. How
many electrons and protons does one atom of this element
have?
A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 10
C
Ammonium sulfate has a chemical formula of (NH₄)₂SO₄.
Calculate how many atoms of sulfur are in 350 grams of this
compound.
A. 1.45 × 1024 atoms C. 1.60 × 1024 atoms B. 1.58 × 1024 atoms
D. 1.72 × 1024 atoms
C
What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in the following
mixture in terms of mass fraction (argon: 0.44, hydrogen:
0.29, nitrogen: 0.27) in a 3 m³ vessel at 40 degrees Celsius, if
the total mass of the mixture is 3 kg?
A. 22.75 kPa B. 24.00 kPa
C. 25.09 kPa D. 26.30 kPa
C
You have two containers of equal volume. One is full of
helium gas. The other holds an equal mass of nitrogen gas.
Both gases have the same pressure. How does the
temperature of the helium compare to the temperature of
the nitrogen?
A. Temp. helium > Temp. nitrogen
B. Temp. helium < Temp. nitrogen
C. Temp. helium = Temp. nitrogen
D. Cannot be determined
B
Determine the angle of super elevation for a 200 m highway
curve so that there will be no side thrust at a speed of 90 kph.
A. 14.25 degrees B. 15.80 degrees
C. 17.67 degrees D. 18.10 degrees
C
A ball is kicked such that it leaves the ground at an upwards
angle with an initial velocity of vi. The ball takes 3.1 s to hit the
ground 26 m from where it was kicked. What is the
magnitude of the final velocity of the ball?
A. 13.25 m/s B. 11.25 m/s
C. 17.35 m/s D. 15.35 m/s
C
A marble of mass 0.1 kg falls off a bed with a height of 1.2 m.
What is the impulse on the marble as it hits the ground?
A. 0.49 N·s B. 0.84 N·s C. 2.04 N·s D. 1.74 N·s
A
A box is projected up a long ramp (incline angle with the
horizontal = 37°) with an initial speed of 10 m/s. If the surface
of the ramp is very smooth (essentially frictionless), how high
up the ramp will the box go, and what distance along the
ramp will it slide?
A. h = 8.3 m, d = 5.0 m
C. h = 8.5 m, d = 8.3 m
B. h = 5.0 m, d = 8.3 m
D. h = 5.0 m, d = 8.5 m
B
A car of mass 1000 kg is traveling around a circular track with
a radius of 50 meters at a speed of 20 m/s. What is the
centrifugal force acting on the car?
A. 9000 N B. 8000 N C. 7000 N D. 6000 N
B
A block of mass m = 0.05 kg oscillates on a spring whose
force constant k = 500 N/m. The amplitude of the oscillations
is 4.0 cm. Calculate the maximum speed of the block.
A. 2 m/s B. 3 m/s C. 4 m/s D. 5 m/s
C
Starting with zero initial angular velocity, a sphere begins to
spin with constant angular acceleration about an axis
through its center, achieving an angular velocity of 10 rad/s
when its angular displacement is 20 rad. What is the value of
the sphere’s angular acceleration?
A. 1.5 rad/s² B. 2.0 rad/s²
C. 2.5 rad/s² D. 3.0 rad/s²
C
A wire has a length of 10 m and a cross-sectional area of 20
mm². When a 20 kg block of lead is attached to it, it stretches
by 2.5 cm. Find Young’s modulus for the wire.
A. 3.92 × 10⁹ Pa B. 3.75 × 10⁹ Pa
C. 4.10 × 10⁹ Pa D. 4.25 × 10⁹ Pa
A
The total energy of a particle executing SHM of period 2π s is
0.256 J. The displacement of the particle at π/4 s is 8√2 cm.
Calculate the mass of the particle.
A. 18.5 kg B. 20.0 kg C. 21.5 kg D. 23.0 kg
B
A piece of wood 1 ft square and 10 ft long, weighing 40 lb/ft3,
is submerged vertically in a body of water, its upper end
being flush with the water surface. What vertical force is
required to hold it in position?
A. 210 lb B. 250 lb C. 238 lb D. 224 lb
D
Calculate the pressure in the hose whose absolute pressure
is 1.01 x 105 N.m-2 if the speed of the water in the hose
increases from 1.96 m.s-1 to 25.5 m.s-1. Assume that the flow
is frictionless and density 103 kg.m-3.
A. 3.85 × 10^5 N/m^2 B. 4.24 × 10^5 N/m^2
C. 4.68 × 10^5 N/m^2 D. 5.12 × 10^5 N/m^2
B
Consider the charge configuration as shown in the figure.
Calculate the electric field at point A. If an electron is placed
at points A, what is the acceleration experienced by this
electron? (mass of the electron = 9.1 × 10-31 kg and charge of
electron = −1.6 × 10-19 C)
A.
-3.50 × 10²⁰ ( î + ĵ ) N
B.
-3.80 × 10²⁰ ( î + ĵ ) N
C.
-4.10 × 10²⁰ ( î + ĵ ) N
D.
-3.95 × 10²⁰ ( î + ĵ ) N
D
A tightly wound solenoid has a length of 30 cm, a diameter of
2 cm, and contains a total of 10,000 turns. If it carries a
current of 5 A, what’s the magnitude of the magnetic field
inside the solenoid?
A. 1.8 T B. 3.4 T C. 2.4 T D. 0.2 T
D
A circular table top is located 4 m below and 3 m to the left
of a lamp that emits 1800 lumens. What is the illumination on
the surface of the table? What is the area of the table top if 3
lumens of flux falls on its surface?
A. 3.95 lux, 0.712 m² B. 6.20 lux, 0.475 m²
C. 5.12 lux, 0.589 m² D. 4.58 lux, 0.655 m²
D