Gemini Questions Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Which is considered real property?

A

A fence installed around a property (fixtures are considered real property)

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2
Q

A rectangular survey system description for a property typically include

A

Township and range numbers

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3
Q

The right of the government to take private property for public use ,with just compensation, is known as

A

Eminent Domain

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4
Q

True or false: Zoning ordenances are a form of private and use control

A

False: Zoning ordenances are a form of public land use control

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5
Q

What is an easement appurtenant?

A

An easement that runs with the land, benefiting the dominant tenement

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6
Q

In a tenancy in commmon, if one co-owner dies, their interest in the property

A

Passes to their heirs or devisees

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7
Q

Which type of deed offer the greatest protection to the grantee?

A

General Warranty Deed

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8
Q

The primary purpose of recording a deed is to

A

Provide constructive notice of ownership

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9
Q

Community property in Texas means that the property acquired before marriage is automatically considered community property

A

False: Separate property acquired before marriage remains separate property in Texas

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10
Q

A lien that affects all of debtor’s property, both real and personal, is a

A

General Lien

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11
Q

The principle of appraisal that states the maximum value of a property is established by the cost of acquiring an equally desirable and valuable substitute property is

A

Principle of substitution

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12
Q

What is the process of estimating the value of real property?

A

Appraisal

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13
Q

The sales comparison approach to appraisal is generally considered the most reliable method of appraising residential properties.

A

True

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14
Q

An appraiser is valuing a commercial property using the income approach. If the net operating income (NOI) is $75,000 and the capitalization rate is 8%, what is the estimated value of the property?

A

$937,500= $75,000 / 0.08 = $937,500

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15
Q

Depreciation in real estate can be caused by

A

Physical deterioration
Functional obsolescence
Econonomic obsolescence

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16
Q

A contract that has been fully performed by both parties is considered

A

Executed

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17
Q

In a real estate transaction, the agent representing the buyer owes fiduciary duties primarily to the

A

Buyer

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18
Q

Which of the following is NOT an essential element of a valid contract?

A

Written agreement (while in real estate contracts must be in writing due to statute of frauds, its not a universal element of all contracts) the essential elements for a contract are:
-offer and acceptance
-consideration
-legal purpose
-competent parties

19
Q

True or false: An “option to purchase” creates a binding contract to purchase real estate.

A

False: An option creates a unilateral contract where only the opionor is bound. The optionee has the right to purchase but is not obligated.

20
Q

A broker who acts as an intermediary in a transaction must:

A

Treat both parties fairly and impartially

21
Q

The Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act applies to residential properties built before

22
Q

Which is a common envirionmental hazard found in older homes?

A

Mold
Asbestos
Radon

23
Q

The duty of a real estate agent to disclose known material facts about a property applies to

A

Both the seller’s and buyer’s agents

24
Q

True or false: Puffing is considered a misrepresentation and is illegal

A

False: Puffing is an exaggeration of a property’s benefits, which is generally legal, provided it’s not a misrepresentation of a material fact.

25
What is the purpose of errors and omissions (E&O) insurance for real estate agents?
To protect against claims of negligence or mistakes made in the course of business
26
Which is a government insured loan program?
FHA loan
27
The document that evidences a borrower's debt and promise to repay is the:
Promisory note
28
The Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) Applies to:
Residential real estate transactions involving federally related mortgages loans
29
True or false: prorations at closing ensure that expenses and income are divided fairly between the buyer and seller based on the closing date.
True
30
The fina step in the rea estate transaction where the title is trasferred and funds are disbursed is known as:
Closing
31
* A property sells for $320,000. The broker's commission rate is 5.5%. What is the total commission earned?
Multiply $320,000 x 5.5% = $17,600
32
An owner wants to net $250,000 from the sale of their home. If the commission is 6% and closing costs are estimated at $8,000, what must the sales price be (rounded to the nearest dollar)?
$250,000 + $8,000 = 258,000 100% - 6% = 94% 258,000 / 0.94 = 274,468.09
33
* A 20-acre parcel of land is divided into 1/2-acre lots. How many lots can be created?
20 acres / 1/2 (or 0.5) = 40
34
A squared shaped lot measures 150 feet on each side. What is the area of the low in squared feet?
150ft x 150ft = 22,500 sq ft
35
The Texas Real Estate Comission (TREC) is responsible for:
Enforcing the Real Estate License Act (TRELA)
36
TREC has the authority to revoke a real estate license
True
37
How many members are on the Real Estate Comission?
9 members (6 licensee members and 3 public members)
38
What is the primary purpose of TRELA?
To protect the public from dishonest or incompetent real estate professionals.
39
What is the required continuing education (CE) for a sales agent in Texas for their first renewal (known as Sales Agent Apprentice Education - SAE)?
270 hours
40
A person must have a real estate license to be paid for performing acts of brokerage in Texas
True
41
If a licensed sales agent fails to renew their license on time, their license will become:
Expired
42
A Texas real estate license holder must treat all parties to a transaction
With honesty and fairness
43
Which is considered the unauthorized practice of law by a Texas real estate agent?
Advising a client on the legal sufficiency of a title
44
A broker must display a Consumer Information Form CN 1-2 in a readily noticeable location in the broker's place of business. This form outlines:
How to file a complaint against a license holder