General 02 Flashcards
جامع أموال
fundraiser
أثر في, تلاعب, عالج ببراعة
manipulate
معالجة بارعة, تلاعب, مناورة في السوق التجارية
manipulation
همجي
hooligan
تحيز
bias
لَمَّحَ إلى
insinuate , imply , allude
ساخر
sarcastic, ironic
منظر - مشهد
Scenery
لطف, سكن هدئ
Debra tried to (alleviate, calm , assuage) my fears.
ماهر
adept, skillful, proficient
تفاقم
Cutting down the old forests may aggravate global warming.
إجمالي
aggregate
تجمع n
the aggregation of a country’s military aircraft.
حيا, رحب, إستقبل
greet
فخامة, شىء رائع, عظمة
The splendor of the palace dazed him.
غموض
ambiguity
تثاءب
yawn
تصفيق
clapping
قمة, أوج, رأس peak
apex
وسيط, حكم
arbiter
اعتباطي, متحاكم, كيفي, استبدادي unreasonable
arbitrary
(تأقلم (على المدى القصير
(تأقلم (على المدى الطويل
Jim have become acclimate to/adapt to this weather since he move here.
تولى - تولى السيطرة
assume, Assumed control, occupy
to look or seem the same as your surroundings
She wore the new clothes just so she could blend in with others around.
return to a previous state
Try not to revert to your old eating habits.
Let us revert to the original subject.
أصول الأموال - شىء ثمين
Speed is his greatest asset as a tennis player.
ساعد
assist
هضم, استوعب
assimilate, استوعب
digest هضم الطعام وهضم الأفكار
طرقة nهزم v
beat
روتيني , عضو في حكومة
bureaucratic
امتص, استوعب, تشرب, استغرق
absorb
صنع المعروف, عمل الخير, هبة, بر إحسان, زكاة, إحسان, حسنة, محبة, عناية الله الأبوية, مؤسسة خيرية, صدقة
charity
محسن, خيري, متصدق, خير, متلطف, مترحم, مترفق
charitable
عقد, امتياز, أجرproject manager’s charter, which sets out the responsibilities and limits of authority of the project manager.
Charter
تزامن, تطابق
توافق
The members of the committee do not (coincide / concur) in opinion.
تزامن
The show is timed to (coincide) with the launch of a new book.
place side by side or in a particular relation.
غالبا يطلف على كلمتين تتناسق مع بعضهما
collocate
إشتراك في جريمة, تورط في جريمة
He denied complicity in the murder.
تعقيد, تعقد, المضاعفة (مضاعفات المرض )
complication , complexity
ملائم, منسجم, متناغم
She found a (compatible, harmonious ) partner through a computer dating agency.
تجبر, فرض بالقوة
The law will compel employers to provide health insurance.
جاذبة للانتباه
compelling
يجمّع
We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
It takes years of hard work to compile a good dictionary
شكا, تذمر
complain
شَكْوَى
complaint
ثَنَاء، مَدْح ,
In a backhanded compliment she said he looked very good for his age.
استجاب, أطاع, أذعن, لاطف
comply
شامل
We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.
تسوية, حل وسط
compromise, adjustment, settlement
تصور
I cannot conceive he would wish to harm us
ركز, تركز, كثف, تجمع, حشد, أصبح أشد قوة focus
concentrate
حفظ, صان, حمى (الطاقة، المياه، الغذاء)
It is important to conserve energy/ water/ food. you’ll need it!
محافظ, معتدل
conservative
An event in which people compete for supremacy in a sport or other activity
منافسة
contest
سياق الكلام
This statement must be understood in the context of the entire document.
مثير للخلاف والجدل, خلافي, جدلي, مولع بالجدل
controversial
v تطابق
His actions do not correspond with his words.
تعفن
Most animals decompose very quickly after death
وصف, صور, رسم, مثل describe
وصف, صور
Her paintings depict the lives in the last century.
خفض, استنزف, استنفد consume
I have had to deplete my bank account of most of my money to pay for the house furnishings.
n. منحدر من ، السليل ، من سلالة
He was a direct descendant of Napoleon Bonaparte.
احتقر, ازدرى, استخف, كره, حقر
despise
كشف عن reveal expose
The spokesman refused to disclose details of the takeover to the press.
متحفظ
He tries to be more discreet about his own political leanings
منفصل, متفرد, غير مترابط, متميز
discrete , distinct
شتت, فرق / متناثر, مبعثر
Groups of police were (dispersed) all along the street
نشر spread
The aim is to disseminate messages as widely as possible
تميز, فرق
علامة فارقة, إمتياز
تميز, فرق,
I can’t see any distinction between these two cases.
إمتياز, تفوق
She passed the exam with distinction.
بوضوح, Clearly
He looked distinctly uncomfortable when the subject was mentioned.
صَنَّفَ، مَيَّزَ، وَجَّهَ، فَرَّقَ، يكتسب شهرة
distinguish
عدة خيارات متشابهة
عدة خيارات مختلفة
عدة خيارات مختلفة بشكل كبير
عدة خيارات كثيرة مختلفة
If you want to indicate large numbers of same or similar kind use “several”. If you have varied kinds in the group with large number, use “various”
There are various types of fruits in the world.
We have several amusement locations in my city but the town’s park stands as superior
“diverse” can be used instead of various and it imply that there is a wide difference ( It emphasize the variety of options)
” numerous” can be used instead of various and it imply that there are many options ( It emphasize the number of options)
طبلة
drum
باشر مشروع
صعد, صعد إلى
The band are about to embark on a six-month world tour.
Passengers will have to pay a fee at the airport where they embark.
نشوء
Conditions after the war led to the emergence of a new type of political party.
طارئ
emergency
سن قانون, مثل دور كذا, أحدث
The king could not enact laws without the sanction of Parliament.
خطوبة, تعهد, اشتباك, ارتباط, تعشق, موعد, عقد, عمل
engagement
ممتع
engaging - enjoyable
مُسْتَغْرِق، منهمك
engrossed
مشروع, مغامرة, حب المغامرة, جرأة
enterprise
adj مقدام, مغامر, مبادر
Some enterprising girls organized a sponsored walk.
مقاول, مبادر, متعهد, ملتزم
The entrepreneur takes business risks in the hope of making a profit.
Adj تنظيمي للمشاريع
لديه روح المبادرة
Able to create business opportunities from a widevariety of circumstances
There’s a need for an entrepreneurial spirit.
glorify مجّد, عظّم
You glorify them. They’re not movie stars.
The poem was written to exalt the Roman empire.
Quickly and efficiently
Army units must work hard and expeditiously.
طَرَدَ
expel
واضح, جلي, ظاهر obvious
The educational system here is a (manifest, obvious,evident ) failure.
أضعافا مضاعفة
The quantity of chemical pollutants has increased exponentially.
مترف , فاخر
Her wedding dress was absolutely (exquisite,deluxe,luxurious).
هبة” , موضة عابرة”
They know this is just another fad.
شهرة
Fame
تموج, تأرجح, تقلب, تردد, تذبذب
fluctuate
تأرجح, تقلب, تردد variation
fluctuation
صدارة, مقدم, طليعة
Education remains at the forefront of the state’s planning
حصن
strengthen قوى,
Good eating habits help to fortify the body against disease
. حاكم, محافظ, ضبط الضغط في السيارة, مدير, مدير مؤسسة, منظم
governor
، hollow out، أفرغ To emptyوتأتي بمعنى أمعاء
gut
متماثل, متجانس
The unemployed are not a homogeneous group.
افتراضي
hypothetical
افترض فرضية
hypothesize
محظور, غير مشروع
Many such drugs were (illicit,outlawed ,unlawful) now.
أُمِّيّ، غير متعلّم، عديم التعليم
illiterate
أ أعاد, كرر
iterate
غرس,, رسخ,, زرع
implant , embed
The scene was embedded in his memory
In this operation the surgeons implant a new lens .
غير ملائم, غير مؤهل lacking
The parking facilities are inadequate for a busy shopping centre
I still feel inadequate, useless and mixed up.
استنتاج, استدلال, ما يستدل عليه, ما يستنتج منه
From his manner, we drew the inference that he was satisfied.
إرث (غير ملموس
ورث (ملموس
The building is part of our national heritage
The inheritance money was shared equally among the three sisters.
(v) تدخَّل
The government would not intervene in private-sector wage bargaining.
سرعة distance travelled per unit time
velocity
بشكل حدسي و بديهي adv
She intuitively understood his need to be alone.
adj. مرسوم, تشريعي
Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government
نفوذ, تأثير, فعالية
If the United Nations had more troops in the area, it would have greater (leverage).
أبغض, اشمأز, كره
The two men loathe each other.
I loathe having to get up so early in the morning!
The components of a machine.
long hair should be tied back to avoid it getting stuck in machinery
تفويض, أمر رسمي, وصاية
The government gave the police a mandate to reduce crime.
The President was elected with a clear mandate to tackle violent crime.
إدراك, بلوغ, رشد, نضج
نضج فكري
Beth shows a maturity way beyond her 16 years.
بلوغ فيزيائي
It can take years for these plants to reach full maturity.
تأمل,
تفكر
meditate
contemplate
adj. متواضع
She is very modest about the prizes she has won
In my humble opinion, he will win the election
في الحالة الأولى وصفنا تصرفها عندما فازت
في الحالة الثانية وصف رأيه انه متواضع
being modest refers to your behaviour, being humble refers to your inner state and feelings.
متعب, مجهد, مرهق, شاق
Onerous conditions of contract cost money.
، مطلع، بداية زمنية
Most of the passes have been closed with the onset of winter.
مثال ينمذج شيء غير حسي
مثال ينمذج شيء حسي
The war was a paradigm of the evil side of human nature
The car is presently at the prototype stage.
لاَحَظَ،
أَدْرَكَ
Did you perceive anyone entering the laboratory?
You can easily perceive what he wants.
adj دوري
Periodic table
He suffers periodic mental breakdowns.
ثابر, واظب, دأب
persevere و persist
انحدر
pitch
تمهيدي, إعدادي, تحضيري
A lot of preparatory work still needs to be done.
افتراض, مسألة, اقتراح
proposition
حرض, حث, استفز, أحدث
provoke
قرب, جوار
We chose the house for its proximity to the school.
تداعيات ، عواقب
The ramifications of the decision whether to build a motorway or not are enormous.
الواقعية
The film lacks any semblance of realism.
استرضى
وافق ، انسجم
He tried to reconcile his father to the idea of the wedding.
I can’t reconcile those two ideas.
نفور, ممانعة, عدم رغبة
Wells finally agreed, but with reluctance.
صد
The army was ready to repel an attack
This material will repel moisture
استرجع, استعاد
The police have managed to retrieve some of the stolen money.
بعثه من جديد, أحيا
We should all strive to reunify our motherland and revitalize our nation
لائحة, قائمة, جدول الخدمة, دفتر roll
roster
اثر الجرح في الجسم, ندب
scar
نادر, قليل, شحيح
Water is scarce in the desert.
That bird has become scarce in this country.
رشح السائل
seepage
سافر ذهابا وايابا - فعل
وسيلة تنقل الناي ذهابا وإيابا مثل الحافلة - اسم
the river taxi shuttled employees between the newspaper’s offices and the capital
A shuttle bus runs frequently between the Inn and the Country Club
وضع راهن
He was dissatisfied with the status quo.
مادة
خلاصة, فحوى, جوهر
Ice and snow are different forms of the same substance, water.
The real substance of the report was in the third part.
جوهري
متين adj
There are substantial differences between the two groups.
The house is substantial enough to last a hundred years.
قدم الدليل, prove
Do you have any proof to substantiate your claim
اِسْتَبْدَلَ، إِسْتَعَاضَ، حَلَّ محل
substitute
مرادف, مترادف adj.
Wealth is not necessarily synonymous with happiness
حسي, ملموس, محسوس, مادي, حقيقي, واقعي
tangible
منصب
During his tenure as dean, he had a real influence on the students.
zone إقليم, أرض, منطقة,
territory
الحقيقة البدهية
truism
تعهد ( بـ )
تولى
I can undertake that you will enjoy the play.
I want you to undertake all the responsibility.
متعدد المواهب
Few musicians are as versatile as he is: he plays, composes, arranges, and teaches.
قابلية الحياة والنمو
Rising costs are threatening the viability of many businesses.
منسحب
منعزل, منطو على نفسه
All troops will be withdrawn by the end of the year.
She became withdrawn and pensive, hardly speaking to anyone.
شعار, كلمة سر, كلمة السر
Quality is our watchword.
حط من القيمة
قلص
It’s not fair to diminish the skill of others.
We should try to diminish the cost of production.
ذاب, حل
Both salt and sugar dissolve easily in water
The king had the power to dissolve parliament
حميد غير مؤذ, غير ضار harmless
innocuous ,
مؤذ
nocuous
كيف, لاءم
أوى
She tried to accommodate her way of life to his.
The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
سكاكين معالق وشوك
cutlery
تقليدي, مألوف traditional
She’s very conventional in her views.
ريف
country
إقليم, مقاطعة
A county/province usually consists of several towns and the rural areas which surround them.
غير متجانس, غير متكافئ مع
There are a disproportionate number of girls in the class
n , adj , v قلق
There is considerable public disquiet about the safety of the new trains.
The bad news disquieted him
اِخْتَارَ، اِنْتَخَبَ، نَخَبَ
elect
استنبط, استخرج,
elicit [e·lic·it |
The questionnaire was intended to elicit information on eating habits.
مريح للجسم
ergonomic
I choosed an ergonomic chair.
خارجي, غير جوهري
These questions are extraneous to the issue being discussed.
انتقم, ثأر
retaliate
If someone insults you, don’t retaliate as it only makes the situation worse.
خرج عن الخط
This latest incident could derail the peace process.
They had planned to derail the trains that carried atomic waste.
مدى
حرية العمل
خط العرض
This method allows very little latitude for error.
Employees should have some latitude in organizing their work.
The latitude of the island is 20 degrees south and the longitude is 28° west.
خط الطول
longitude
مسئولية (غالبا يترتب عليها دفع مالي)
He denies any liability for the damage caused.
حق اللجوء
asylum
To change for the better حسن
The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.
وسائل راحة
The small town has all the amenities of a large city.
مكافحة الإجهاظ
Anti-abortion
طموح
ambitious
التزام, تعهد
The company’s commitment is providing quality at a reasonable price
ورط,
إقتضى ضمنا
Have they any evidence to implicate him in the robbery
The results implicate poor health as one cause of the outbreak
توريط, تضمين, اشتراك
implication
adv بشكل مطلق متعامي عن أي شيء آخر
His mother is the only person he trusts implicitly.
رمزي
The cross is symbolic of Christianity.
People threw flowers into the river between the two countries as a symbolic act of brotherhood.
n. منفعة
A fur coat has more utility in winter than in autumn.
مؤسسة عامة
public utility
مرافق : غاز كهربا ماء
utilities [u·til·i·ty || juː’tɪlətɪ]
استخدم, انتفع
utilize
أهمل
Don’t neglect your duties.
إهمال, غفلة
The accident was due to her negligence.
, إغفال, إهمال, نسيان
omission
قبر
They bore his body to the tomb/grave .
mausoleum
قليلة الاستخدام وغالبا للشخصيات التاريخية وعلى ما يبدو تساوي كلمة ضريح
كاف
We had (adequate,sufficient) food and drink for a week’s journey.
زراعة
Agriculture
المهندس الزراعي , an expert in soil management and field-crop production
agronomist
تداول , أذاع, انتشر
People who circulate false news are to be blamed.
زميل في العمل
colleague
حراثة
cultivation
نشر الجند
توظيف الطاقات
The Chief of Police ordered the deployment of 2 000 troops to try to stop the rioting.
Without the full deployment of resources, we cannot achieve our aims
إِخْتَرَعَ، invent
devise
مرض, علة سبب, داء, علة مرض, سقم, إعتلال في الصحة
disease
جدارة
استحقاق
(v) يستحق
I want to get the job on merit.
He was awarded a certificate of merit for his piano playing
Surely such weighty matters merit a higher level of debate?
كريه
بغيض, مؤذ
This coffee has a nasty taste.
He had a nasty moment when he thought he’d lost his passport.
جريدة, دفتر لتدوين الملاحظات, ملاحظة
diary