general Flashcards

(135 cards)

1
Q

bhimbetka cave was discovered by

A

V.S. Wakankar

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2
Q

the source of Lapis Lazuli for the Harappan Civilization

A

Shortugai, Afghanistan

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3
Q

Harappan settlement very devoted to arts and craft

A

Chanhudaro

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4
Q

where are massive fortifications

A

Dholavira

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5
Q

Largest Harappan vessel has been found in

A

Oman

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6
Q

1st professional archaeologist in India

A

john marshall

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7
Q

1st director general of the archaeological survey of india

A

Alexander Cunningham

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8
Q

who discovered harappa

A

Daya Ram Sahni

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9
Q

Father of Indian Archaeology

A

Alexander Cunningham

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10
Q

the harappans called Bahrain

A

Dilmun

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11
Q

Fire altars were found in

A

Lothal

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12
Q

dholavira is in which state

A

Gujarat

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13
Q

_______________is also known as deadman’s lane

A

mohenjodaro

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14
Q

who discovered lothal

A

S.R. Rao

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15
Q

who discovered bhawalpur

A

M.R. Mughal

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16
Q

who discovered dholavira

A

R.S. Bisht

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17
Q

who discovered Kalibangan

A

B.B. Lal
B.K. Thapar

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18
Q

Chanhudaro was famous for

A

Bead making

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19
Q

cylindrical stone seals were found in

A

mesopotamian civilization

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20
Q

what was the source of copper for the harappans

A

Rajasthan

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21
Q

what was the source of tin for harappans

A

Afghanistan

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22
Q

in which state is Manda located?

A

Jammu and Kashmir

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23
Q

in which state is kalibangan situated?

A

Rajasthan

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24
Q

precious stones found in harappa

A

crystal
quartz

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25
where did the harappans get gold from
South India
26
Where did Ajatshatru belong to?
Magadha
27
who called themselves 'devaputra'?
Kushanas
28
the book prayag prashasti was written about which ruler?
Samudragupta
29
who was Prabhavati Gupta the daughter of?
Chandragupta ll
30
who was Prabhavati Gupta married to?
She was married to the Vakataka ruler
31
where were the Yahudeyas from?
Punjab
32
Hiuen Tsang / Xuan Zang visited India during whose reign?
Harshavardhana
33
In which language are the Ashokan inscriptions written ?
Prakrit
34
Meaning of Vellalar
Large Landowners
35
Meaning of Uzhavar
Ploughmen
36
meaning of Adimai
Slaves
37
meaning of Gahapati
Head of a Household
38
Capital of Gandhara
Taxila
39
Capital of Kamboja
Poonch
40
Capital of Avanti
Ujjayini
41
Capital of Anga
Champa
42
Capital of Kosala
Sravasti
43
Capital of Malla
Kusinara
44
Capital of Saurasena
Mathura
45
Capital of Cholas
Puhar
46
Early capital of Magadha
Rajgir/Rajagaha
47
Later capital of Magadha
Patliputra
48
mohenjodaro was excavated in which year
1922
49
harappa was excavated in which year
1921
50
lothal was excavated in which year
1955
51
dholavira was excavated in which year
1990
52
costal area of harappa
lothal
53
capital of vajji
vaishali
54
guilds of the merchants and craftsmen
shreni
55
ashoka was also known as
devanampiya piyadassi
56
who was a sovanika
goldsmith
57
where is the sanchi stupa
Bhopal
58
where was Zarathushtra from
Iran
59
Dipavamsa was written in___________?
Sri Lanka
60
Buddha's foster mother
Mahapajapati Gotami
61
1st bhikkhuni
Mahapajapati Gotami
62
therigatha
sutta pitaka
63
where did Buddha attain Mahaparinibbana
Kushinagar
64
where was Buddha's first sermon
Sarnath
65
where is the ashoka pillar
Lumbini
66
Uttardhyana Sutra is written in which language?
Prakrit
67
Vessantra Jataka
Sanchi stupa
68
Walter Elliot
Amaravati
69
Ashokavadana
Buddhism
70
What does the Dharmachakra / Wheel represent?
Buddha's 1st sermon
71
Sanchi became a world heritage site declared by UNESCO in which year?
1989
72
Where is the Brarbar Cave?
Bihar
73
Buddhist Shrines are also known as
Chaityas
74
Abhidhamma Pitaka talks about
Philosophical Matters
75
Where is Shah-ji-ki-Dheri
Peshawar
76
Shailabhanjika means?
Auspicious Symbol
77
Mahayana Buddhism
Nagarjuna
78
Where is the Kailashnath Temple
Mahrashtra
79
jainism was started by whom?
Rishabhdev
80
24th Tithankara
Mahavira
81
Tipitaka
3 baskets
82
Jain monks took ______ vows to free themselves from the cycle of Karma
5
83
Barhut Stupas
The Satavahanas
84
Life history of Buddha
Buddhacharita
85
Ashvaghosha wrote the Buddhacharita under the rule of which king?
Kanishka
86
the topic and rituals of cremation are mentioned in which book?
Grihya-sutra
87
author of Mrichchhakatika
Shudraka
88
Shore temples,7 pagodas in Mahabalipuram
Narsimhavarman ll
89
Teachings of Jainism are mentioned in which book?
Angar
90
Stridhana is mentioned in which book?
Arthashastra
91
Allahabad pillar talks about which king?
Samudragupta
92
"Gandhi may die but Gandhism will remain forever" when and where were these words spoken ?
Karachi Session 1929
93
Chaityavasi
Jainism
94
Poona Pact happened in which year?
1932
95
what is Abhinav Bharat?
secret societies of revolutionaries
96
1st person to bring about political reform in India?
Raja Rammohan Roy
97
In the battle of Manimangalam WHO defeated Pulakeshin ll of Western Chalukyas?
Narsimhavarman l
98
Safety Valve Theory
Formation of Indian national congress
99
when did Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi became Mahatama Gandi ?
Champaran satyagrah
100
Objective Resolution
Jawaharlal Nehru
101
Who capture Delhi in 1857?
John Nicholson
102
where did French east india company set up its 1st factory?
Surat
103
Who was the chairman of constituent assembly?
Dr. Rajendra Prasad
104
who was the Governor- General who interfered with Awadh ?
Lord Dalhousie
105
When did the Hindu Widow Remarriage Act come into being?
1856
106
what is the meaning of Ziyarat?
Music and dance
107
when did the Khilafat Movement take place?
1919
108
capital of Vijayanagar?
Hampi
109
What was the sunset law about?
permanent settlement
110
Who led the 1857 revolt from Kanpur?
Nana Saheb
111
What di the book Ain-i-Akbari talk about ?
Economic Conditions
112
What are the 4 pillars of Islam?
1. Reutors Raima 2. Namaz 3. Ranja 4. Zakat 5. Hajj
113
what was the cause of the deccan riots?
heavy taxation imposed by money lenders
114
Direct Action Day
Muslim League
115
who brought about the Subsidiary Alliance?
Lord Wellesley
116
what was the civil disobedience movement about?
Salt Satyagraha
117
what was a Kanqah?
place where sufi masters held their assemblies
118
mount of the dead
mohenjodaro
119
Sarnath Pillar has which animal?
Lion
120
Sitaadhyakha was supposed to look after the________?
Agriculture
121
Where is the Saint George Fort?
Chennai
122
where is it mentioned that pushyamitra sunga performed an ashwamedha yajna?
Ayodhya Inscription
123
where is it said that 'land is never allowed to lie fallow'?
polaj
124
bhagvat gita is mentioned in?
bhishma parva
125
who was the founder of Karkota Dynasty?
Durlabhvardhana
126
durlabhvardhana followed__________?
Vaishnavism
127
Simla was turned into a hill station for billbeting english troops for which war?
Anglo-Gurkha War
128
Who was the Lucknow leader of the 1857 revolt?
Begum Hazrat Mahal
129
Cabinet Mission 1946
Sir Pethick Lawrence
130
How many pacts were mentioned in the Gandhi-Irwin pact?
11
131
Where did the Bhakti Movement originate?
Alvar saints of southern india
132
Direct action day - Muslim League
16 August 1946
133
Zabt system was introduced under whose rule?
Akbar
134
in which session was Purna Swaraj discussed?
1929 session Congress
135
where was the 1929 session of congress held
Lahore