general Flashcards
(11 cards)
Reproductive age women should have peak flow meter reading of WHAT
greater than 330 L/min
how do you define intermittent asthma
symptoms 2 days per week or less, nighttime awakening 2x per month or less. no interference
Mild persistent asthma?
Symptoms more than 2 days per week but not daily, nighttime awakenings more than 2x per month. minor limitation of activity.
Moderate persistent asthma
DAILY symptoms, nighttime awakening more than once a week, FEv1 or PFEM 60-80% of expected.
Severe persistent asthma
Symptoms throughout the day, nighttime awakenings 4x per week or more, FEv1/PEFM less than 60% of expected
what PEFR changes dx an exacerbation?
20% decrease
Indications for discharge after acute treatment of asthma exacerbation
FEV1 or PEFR measurements greater than or equal to 70% sustained for 60 min after treatment, no distress/reassuring fetal status
WHAT ARE INDICATIONS FOR ICU ADMISSION FOR ASTHMA EXACERBATION?
poor response, severe symptoms, drowsiness, confusion or PCO2 levels over 42 mm Hg
What antibiotic to treat CAP
ceftriaxone, cefotaxime or amp-sulbactam and azithromycin
what abx for CAP if allergic to cephalosporin
clinda and aztreonam (or vanc/azithro/aztreonam if severe allergy)