General Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

What is a Crew Member Briefing?

A

A crew briefing must be conducted before a flight or a series of flight sectors. The pre-flight crew member briefing must consist of a joint crew member briefing involving all crew members or a briefing from the pilot-in-command to the Purser and from the Purser to other Cabin Crew.

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2
Q

What must be reviewed in a Crew Briefing?

A
  1. Anticipated weather;
  2. Anticipated flying conditions;
  3. Flight time;
  4. Altitudes;
  5. Review of selected communication procedures;
  6. Review of selected emergency procedures;
  7. Review of selected safety procedures;
  8. Review of selected security procedures (including password for flight deck entry)
    and;
  9. Any additional information necessary for the flight including information respecting
    unserviceable equipment or abnormalities that may affect passengers.
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3
Q

What happens if a pre-flight crew briefing is not conducted jointly, or a new operating crew member joins the existing crew?

A

The Purser will receive the pertinent details about
weather, anticipated flying conditions, flight times, altitudes, security procedures and
any additional information related to unserviceable equipment or abnormalities from the
Captain, before commencing their briefing of the other Cabin Crew. The Purser to
Cabin Crew member briefing must review:
1. Selected communication procedures;
2. Selected emergency procedures;
3. Selected safety procedures;
4. Selected security procedures (including password for flight deck entry) and;
5. Any additional information necessary for the flight including information respecting
unserviceable equipment or abnormalities that may affect passengers.

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4
Q

What are key fuelling and deplaning precautions with passengers onboard?*

A

Captain/flight deck coordinates with Purser and Ramp Control.

One flight deck crew must stay onboard; engines off, APU may run.

Interphone contact available; seatbelt signs off, no smoking signs on.

No electrical switches or photography near fuelling areas.

Two exits (1L and 2L) clear, staffed by Cabin Crew.

Bridge/stairs/PTV in place, exits unobstructed inside and outside.

If hazards (vapours, etc.) detected, fuelling must stop.

Passengers must disembark if fuelling with an engine running.

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5
Q

What Act prohibits smoking on an airplane in Canada?

A

The Non Smokers Health Act. Smoking is not permitted on the ramp, loading bridge or in any airport area where
smoking is forbidden.

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6
Q

A E-Cigarettes allowed?

A

No, they are not.

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7
Q

What are the restricted emergency exit seats?

A

1 BC
13-14 ABCD (Over Wing Window Exits)
33 BC

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8
Q

Who is allowed to sit in emergency exit seats/rows?

A

You MUST:

Be 12 years of age or older.
Be physically capable of operating the Emergency Exit(s).

Be able to visually determine if it is safe to open the exit door(s).

Be able to hear instructions from the crew and be able to verbally communicate
information to other passengers.

Not have a condition that might cause them harm by opening the exit(s).

Not be responsible for another person.

Not be traveling with a service animal.

Be able to understand the operating instructions of the exit(s).

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9
Q

Is there a restriction on where passengers with services animals can sit?

A

With the exception of the restricted emergency exit seats, there is no restriction on where a passenger with service or guide animal can sit. On-duty service animals should not be petted or spoken to except by their owner.

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10
Q

Do passengers with disabilities need to be debriefed beforehand?

A

Yes.

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11
Q

What must an individual safety briefing for a passenger with disabilities include?

A

Mobility issues: brace position, assistance to exit, route, timing.

Service animal: where to place it.

Blind/partially sighted: tactile familiarization with equipment/exits, cane stowage, row count to exits.

Invisible disability: point out exits and equipment using the safety card.

Deaf/hard of hearing: use card, gestures, writing, or interpreter for communication.

Passenger responsible for another (infant or child): seatbelt use, oxygen masks, brace position, life vest, evacuation duties.

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12
Q

List of examples of Airworthiness Items?

A

Passenger Oxygen System
Emergency lighting system
Cabin lighting
Passenger service units
Cabin exits
Public address system
Interphone system
Passenger seats
Cabin attendant seats
Ordinance signs (NO SMOKING/ FASTEN SEATBELT)
Portable emergency equipment
Overhead stowage bins
Lavatory smoke detection systems and fire extinguishers
Lavatory door ashtrays
Lavatory toilet

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13
Q

What should happen if a passenger seat becomes inoperative?

A

Inoperative seat: DO NOT OCCUPY

Adjacent seat may also be blocked if affected

Affected passengers must be relocated

Inoperative seat belt = inoperative seat

Inoperative seat must not block access to emergency exit

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14
Q

Ground safety procedures?

A

Passengers can’t board/remain without safe stairs/loading bridge

Adequate Cabin Crew must be aboard for passenger numbers

Cabin Crew must monitor compliance with safety regulations on the ground

Crew responsibilities:

Ensure NO SMOKING signs are illuminated

Safety duties take precedence over service duties

Safe Movement of Passengers:

Aircraft parked to avoid hazards

Announcements about hazardous conditions and safe routes

Ground agent must escort passengers during boarding/deplaning

Ensure safe routes, no exposure to hazards (aircraft operations, fuelling, etc.)

Smoking restrictions enforced

No personal headsets that decrease awareness

Responsibility for terminal door operations assigned

Postpone boarding/disembarking if unsafe

Report hazards to Captain immediately

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15
Q

A Cabin Crew Jumpseat may be inoperative for ___ consecutive calendar days (excluding the day the malfunction was discovered.

A

3 calendar days, given these conditions:

Inoperative seat: Not occupied.

Displaced Cabin Crew: Occupy the most accessible seat near their assigned exit.

Alternative procedures:

Reviewed by Purser with displaced Flight Attendant (brace position, exit approach, communication methods).

If Purser’s jumpseat is inoperative, 2L Flight Attendant handles interphone and PA.

Folding seat: Remove, stow, or secure in retracted position.

Flight Attendant seat: Placard as “FOR FLIGHT ATTENDANT USE ONLY.”

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16
Q

Service or guide animals
properly harnessed must sit __________________.

A

at or by their master’s feet

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17
Q

What does the passenger briefing (before take-off) include?

A
  1. Location and use of normal and emergency exits
  2. Location and use of seatbelts
  3. Securing of table trays
  4. Stowage of carry-on baggage
  5. Location and use of fixed oxygen system
  6. Prohibition against smoking
  7. Location & use of life vests (flights operated at more than 50 nautical miles from shore).
  8. Any safety concerns can be brought to the attention of the Cabin Crew
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18
Q

What must emergency exit briefing include?

A

Who:

Passengers seated next to a window emergency exit

What:

Brief them on how to operate the exit in an emergency

How:

Short, simple terminology

Refer to safety features card and exit instructions

Late or transit passengers: Also offered this briefing if seated next to an unmanned emergency window exit.

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19
Q

Normal headphones permitted to use after the ______.

A

Safety demo

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20
Q

Protective hearing devices allowed at ________.

A

Any time

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21
Q

Post-flight debriefing is only required if ________.

A

Something abnormal happens or could be learned from.

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22
Q

What is the purpose of PDIs?

A

To verify all emergency and safety equipment is in perfect and working order.

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23
Q

What is the definition of Manifest and Manifested?

A

Manifest: A detailed list of passengers, crew, and cargo on a flight.

Includes names, seat assignments, and other travel details.

Serves as an official record for flight operations and safety.

Manifested: The act of adding someone or something to the manifest.

A passenger or item is “manifested” when they are officially recorded on the flight’s manifest.

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24
Q

What are flight attendant boarding positions?

A

1L: 1L
1R: Row 13
2L: Row 33

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25
Is there a requirement to fill emergency exit seats?
No, there is not.
26
During boarding, if you’re preparing galley and something safety related happens, what must you prioritize instead of what you are immediately doing?
Always safety first!
27
What are the emergency exit seats?
13 ABCD 14 ABCD
28
Can infants occupy emergency exits?
No, are not allowed in these rows.
29
Why must there be only 1 lap-held infant in each row?
There are only 3 oxygen masks per row of seats.
30
Can baggage go in front of you in OWEs?
No, there is no space to place baggage in front of you and it must go in OHBs.
31
What are the Child seatbelt and restraint requirements?
Children 2+ years: Must use a seatbelt, or an approved car seat/CARES device, with the seat back upright during takeoff/landing. Restraint options include a car seat (forward or aft-facing) or Amsafe CARES device. Seat Assignment: Children under 14 should be seated near their guardian (age-based proximity rules). Car Seat Use: Must be approved, fit properly, and used according to manufacturer’s guidelines. Installed with the aircraft seatbelt (not tether straps). Secured in a window seat adjacent to the parent. Not allowed to be buckled into the parent's seatbelt.
32
What are the Infant Seatbelt and Restraint Requirements?
Infant < 2 years: Must be held in the burping position during takeoff/landing if seated with a parent. Restraint: May use an approved child restraint device (car seat) for takeoff/landing. Car Seat Options: Aft-facing for infants <20 lbs, forward-facing for children 20-65 lbs. Car Seat Installation: Must be fitted between seat armrests and secured with the aircraft seatbelt. Emergency Evacuation: In an emergency, the child must be removed from the car seat and the seat left behind.
33
How must cabin crew facilitate assignment of a seat to a displaced child?*
Cabin Crew must facilitate the assignment of a seat to a displaced child who is under the age of 14 years by: Under the age of 5: in a seat adjacent to their parent or guardian. Aged 5 to 11: in the same row and separated by no more than one seat from their parent or guardian. Aged 12 or 13: separated by no more than a row from the parent or guardian. The Cabin Crew shall inform the Flight Deck on the relocation of passengers that may affect the weight and balance of the aircraft.
34
What does SAP stand for?
Special Assistance Passenger
35
Who are SAPs?
Blind Unaccompanied minors Elderly or partially incapacitated (ie. casts) Infants, children under 12 Passengers who have care of another Passengers who require a wheelchair etc.
36
Is unaccompanied minor service mandatory for children aged 8 to 11 who are travelling alone?*
Yes.
37
Can the age of the unaccompanied minor service be extended?*
Porter airlines will extend the age of Unaccompanied Minors to accommodate ages 12 to 17 years at the parents request - costs more, approx $100 extra.
38
How many unaccompanied minors are allowed per flight?*
4
39
What are rules for unaccompanied minors boarding a flight?*
Parents to remain at airport 15 minutes before flight Not available on connecting, through-flights (flights with multiple stops),interline flights Will not be provided under extreme weather conditions or during labour disruptions Not allowed pets Must wear UM pouch
40
Which briefings are mandatory?
OWE briefings and unaccompanied minors cannot refuse briefings.
41
NFCZ stands for what?
Nut Free Cabin Zone
42
What does Porter do regarding food items passengers bring on board?
Porter does not screen food items, so nut residue or nut oil may be present in the cabin, despite regular grooming.
43
What must Cabin Crew establish for passengers with nut allergies?
Cabin Crew must confirm if the passenger has an Epinephrine Auto Injector (e.g., EpiPen, Twinject) or other allergy medications and know where they are located in case of emergency.
44
How does the Canadian Transportation Agency classify nut and peanut allergies in air travel?
The Canadian Transportation Agency classifies nut and peanut allergies as a "disability" in air travel and requires the creation of nut-free "buffer zones."
45
Where can passengers find information on requesting accommodation for nut allergies?
Passengers can find details on the Porter website for requesting accommodation of their nut allergy.
46
How much notice must passengers give to request nut allergy accommodation?
Passengers must give 48 hours' notice for nut allergy accommodation.
47
What is an SSR?
Special Service Request Report The SSR report includes relevant passenger details such as: Name Seat number Special requests (e.g., nut allergy, wheelchair assistance, medical needs)
48
What must the Purser do regarding passengers seated in the nut-free zone?
The Purser must inform passengers seated one row ahead and one row behind that they cannot consume nut products in the buffer zone. If they want to move, every effort must be made to accommodate them.
49
What must the Purser check when serving a meal box in the nut-free zone?
The Purser must physically open all meal boxes served in the nut-free zone to verify they do not contain nuts or nut products.
50
Is a PA announcement required for nut allergies?
A PA announcement is not required unless the passenger specifically requests it.
51
How are passengers in the nut-free zone informed about the rules?
Passengers in the buffer zone must receive the "Nut Allergy Zone Briefing" to inform them of the nut-free zone and the associated rules.
52
What are FA briefing duties by row?
1L: Rows 1-4 1R: Rows 5-22 (work to meet 2L) 2L: Rows 23-33 (work to meet 1R)
53
Meaning of these abbreviations: SRVA PETC ESAN PFCZ
SRVA - Service Animals PETC - Pets in the Cabin ESAN - Emotional Support Animal PFCZ - Pet Free Cabin Zone When passengers call 48 hours in advance, they will be seated in this zone if they have an allergy and have access to a lavatory away from pets. May require a buffer zone.
54
What kind of case are pets allowed to be carried in?
Only regulated soft-sided cases with specific measurements are allowed.
55
How many PETS allowed in the cabin at any time?
2
56
What is the only type of animal accepted as an emotional support animal?
Dogs
57
Where must an emotional support animal (ESAN) be stowed during the flight, and are there any limits to the number of ESANs a passenger can have?
The emotional support animal (ESAN) must be stowed under the seat at the passenger's feet, and there is no limit to the number of ESANs, as long as they fit under the seat in an approved carrier.
58
What is the only type of animal accepted as a service animal?
Dogs
59
What types of animals are allowed on as pets (PETC)?
Small cats and dogs
60
Are there any restrictions as to where service animals can sit?
No, as long as they are not in an exit row or on a seat. They must stay by their owners feet, or if small/lapheld, can be held like an infant, in burping position.
61
Must an empty seat be provided next to someone with a service animal?
Yes, there must be.
62
What does MOD mean?
Manager on Duty. You don't have to make executive decisions on your own. If you ever need help, you can call: 416-619-8510
63
In an emergency evacuation for pets what would you do?
Take the animal out and leave the carrier behind.
64
Once done with briefings, what tasks could you do?
You could help close overhead bins.
65
If you catch or suspect someone smoking, what must you do?
The individual at hand must be warned of the dangers and regulations if they persist and that legal action will be taken if they continue. Also would submit an unruly incident report to the company. Same rules apply with e-cigarettes.
66
What are the conditions that must be observed when offering service to passengers while on the ground?
Minimum Cabin Crew complement must be onboard. Exits must be free of obstruction and accessible. Engines must be shut down. Trolleys cannot be used; service is offered by hand. Table trays are not used at exit rows. The Captain must advise the Purser at least 10 minutes before aircraft movement. The aircraft cannot depart until all service items are stowed.
67
What is required for a tarmac delay program if a flight is delayed on the tarmac?
Access to working lavatories. Proper ventilation and cooling/heating. Reasonable amounts of food and drink. Ability to communicate with people outside the aircraft (if feasible). Urgent medical assistance must be facilitated.
68
How long can aircraft remain on the tarmac without allowing passengers to deplane?
Aircraft cannot remain on the tarmac for more than three hours without allowing passengers to deplane, except when: Take-off is imminent. The Pilot-in-Command determines that deplaning would jeopardize safety or security. Air traffic control or customs advises against deplaning.
69
When will passengers be notified of a tarmac delay, and what must be provided?
Passengers must be notified 30 minutes after the scheduled departure time and every 30 minutes thereafter until a new departure time is set. They must be provided the opportunity to deplane from the aircraft if doors are open and accessible.
70
What food and beverage service is required after a 2-hour tarmac delay?
Food and drink, such as water and granola bars from the tarmac delay kit, must be provided. Service must be coordinated with the Captain.
71
What conditions must be enforced when offering service during a tarmac delay?
Exits must remain unobstructed and accessible. At exit rows, tray tables must not be used. Trolleys cannot be used. The aircraft cannot depart until all service items are stowed.
72
Who is generally asked if they want to depart first?
Passengers with disabilities
73
What must you do as your crew replacement boards?
You must immediately collect your belongings and leave the aircraft.