General Flashcards

1
Q

How should PoCs for a specified sum be set out?

A
  1. Loss.
  2. Unnumbered particulars.
  3. Interest.
  4. Unnumbered particulars.
  5. Compensation (if applicable).
  6. Future interest.
  7. Pre-Action.
  8. Prayer
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2
Q

How should PoCs for an unspecified sum be set out?

A
  1. Duty.
  2. Breach.
  3. Unnumbered particulars.
  4. Causation/loss.
  5. Unnumbered particulars.
  6. Interest.
  7. Pre-Action.
  8. Prayer.
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3
Q

Where no contractual rate is stated, under what statute may interest be claimed? From when will interest run? At what rate? Statutory compensation?

A
  1. Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998.
  2. Runs from agreed payment date, or after implied 30-day credit period.
  3. 8% above base, i.e. 8.5%.
  4. £100 if over £10,000 claim.
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4
Q

What are the sources of authority for interest in the County Court and the High Court?

A
  1. s69 County Courts Act 1984.

2. s35A Senior Courts Act 1981.

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5
Q

How is interest calculated?

A
  1. Sum claimed x interest rate gives annual rate.
  2. Annual rate / 365 gives daily rate.
  3. Daily rate x period of days.
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6
Q

What documents must be taken to court to have a claim issued?

A
3x Claim Form.
3x PoCs (if separate)
3x annexed documents
1x cover letter
1x applicable fee
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7
Q

What documents will be served on the Defendant?

A

1x sealed Claim Form
1x sealed PoCs (if separate)
1x cover letter
1x Reponse Pack

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8
Q

What is the full High Court heading (e.g. if claim issued in Nottingham)?

A

High Court of Justice, Queen’s Bench Division, Nottingham District Registry

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9
Q

In a Defence/Counterclaim, where do the Particulars of Breach/Negligence and the Particulars of Loss go?

A
  1. Particulars of Breach/Negligence - Defence.

2. Particulars of Loss - Counterclaim.

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10
Q

What guidance was given on whether an application for Security for Costs will be ‘just’? Case?

A

Sir Lindsay Parkinson v Triplan.

  1. Is the Claimant’s claim bona fide and not a sham?
    a) Good prospect of success?
    b) Defendant made any admissions?
    c) Defendant made any offers to settle?
  2. Delay by Defendant in making the application?
  3. Defendant trying to stifle a genuine claim?
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11
Q

In an application for summary judgment, on whom is the burden? Is it a high burden? Case?

A

On the applicant, to show that the respondent’s case has no prospect of success. High burden; respondent merely needs to show his case has some merit - ED and F Man Liquid Products v Patel

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12
Q

3 forms of privilege?

A
  1. Legal advice privilege (legal advice must be given).
  2. Litigation privilege (3rd party; litigation must be reasonably in prospect; must be predominant purpose of communication).
  3. Without prejudice (genuine attempts to settle).
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13
Q

Give 3 common law bars to admissibility.

A
  1. Irrelevance.
  2. Opinion.
  3. Speculation.
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14
Q

Give 6 factors which will be taken into account when considering the general weighting of evidence.

A
  1. Bias.
  2. Vagueness.
  3. Accuracy of perception.
  4. Performance as a witness.
  5. Strength of memory.
  6. Supports key or peripheral issue.
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15
Q

Where a Claimant rejects a Defendant’s offer and ultimately receives less, what happens with costs?

A
  1. Defendant pays Claimant’s and its own costs up to expiry of relevant period.
  2. Claimant pays Defendant’s and its own costs from expiry of relevant period to trial, plus interest.
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16
Q

What is a warrant of execution?

A

The debtor’s moveable property is seized and sold at auction to pay the damages.

17
Q

What is a third party debt order?

A

Where the Judgment Debtor is owed money or has a bank account in credit, this can be intercepted.

18
Q

What is a charging order?

A

Judgment Creditor given security over Debtor’s immoveable property.

19
Q

What should you ALWAYS include in your advice to a client?

A

COSTS!