General Flashcards

0
Q

Without fever

A

Afebrile

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1
Q

Ovaries and Fallopian tubes

A

Adnexa

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2
Q

Able to move about, not confined to bed

A

Ambulatory

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3
Q

Absence of menses

A

Amenorrhea

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4
Q

Partial or complete loss of sensation, with or without loss or consciousness

A

Anesthetized

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5
Q

Widening of a blood vessel due to pressure on weakened tissues causing formation of an our pouching in the vessel

A

Aneurysm

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6
Q

Inability to swallow

A

Aphagia

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7
Q

Inability to express oneself through speech

A

Aphasia

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8
Q

Surgical removal of appendix

A

Appendectomy

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9
Q

Irregularity or loss of rhythm, usually if the heartbeat

A

Arrhythmia

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10
Q

Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity

A

Ascites

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11
Q

Blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart, excluding pulmonary arteries

A

Artery

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12
Q

Pain in a joint

A

Arthralgia

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13
Q

Failure of muscle coordination, such as staggering gait

A

Ataxia

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14
Q

A collapsed or airless condition of the lung

A

Atelectasis

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15
Q

Pertaining to the ear

A

Aural

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16
Q

Related to the auricle of the war, as in pre-auricular lymph nodes

A

Auricular

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17
Q

Process of listening for sounds within the body

A

Auscultation

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18
Q

Forceful pulling away of a part or structure

A

Avulsion

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19
Q

Pertaining to the armpit

A

Axilla

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20
Q

Slow heart beat

A

Bradycardia

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21
Q

Murmur or sound heard in auscultation

A

Bruit

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22
Q

Pertaining to the cheek or mouth

A

Buccal

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23
Q

In a state of ill health, malnutrition and wasting

A

Cachectic

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24
Q

Enlargement of the heart

A

Cardiomegaly

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25
Q

Gradual decay of soft, bony tissue, or a tooth

A

Caries

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26
Q

An infection in or close to the skin

A

Cellulitis

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27
Q

Ear wax

A

Cerumen

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28
Q

Pertaining to the neck or to the cervix of the uterus inner

A

Cervical

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29
Q

Surgical removal of the gallbladder

A

Cholecystectomy

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30
Q

Inflammation of the gallbladder

A

Cholecystitis

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31
Q

Lining of the eyelid

A

Conjunctiva

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32
Q

Transparent coat of the eyeball that covers the eyeball and pupil

A

Cornea

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33
Q

Crackling or grating sound, usually of bones

A

Crepitance

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34
Q

The noise of gas being discharged from the intestines

A

Crepitus

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35
Q

Resembling Cushing’s syndrome, signs of excess glucocorticoid hormone

A

Cushingoid

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36
Q

Bluish or slate-like skin color

A

Cyanotic

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37
Q

Removal or foreign matter or dead tissue from a wound

A

Debridement

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38
Q

The teeth in situ in dental arch

A

Dentition

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39
Q

True skin, beneath the epidermis

A

Dermis

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40
Q

Excessive or profuse sweating or perspiration

A

Diaphoresis

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41
Q

A diagnosis of symptoms of 2 or more diseases by comparison

A

Differential diagnosis

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42
Q

Double vision

A

Diplopia

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43
Q

Speech problem due to weakness, paralysis, or lack of muscular coordination

A

Dysarthria

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44
Q

Painful menstruation

A

Dysmenorrhea

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45
Q

Difficulty swallowing

A

Dysphagia

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46
Q

Impairment of speech

A

Dysphasia

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47
Q

Difficult and labored breathing, shortness or breath

A

Dyspnea

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48
Q

Painful urination

A

Dysuria

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49
Q

Bruise, discolored area of the skin caused by bleeding underneath

A

Ecchymosis

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50
Q

Implantation of the fertilized ovum outside the uterine cavity

A

Ectopic pregnancy

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51
Q

Swelling of tissue due to excessive accumulation of fluid

A

Edema

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52
Q

Without teeth

A

Edentulous

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53
Q

Escape of fluid into a part, as in pleural cavity or a joint

A

Effusion

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54
Q

Obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot of blood or foreign substance

A

Embolism

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55
Q

Vomiting

A

Emesis

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56
Q

Bose bleed

A

Epistaxis

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57
Q

Inflammation of the epididymis

A

Epididymitis

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58
Q

Redness of skin caused by capillary congestion, irritation

A

Erythema

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59
Q

Pertaining to or marked by erythema

A

Erythematous

60
Q

To have peace of mind

A

Euthymic

61
Q

Forcible excitation, or act of tearing away of a part

A

Evulsion

62
Q

Production of pus or serum

A

Exudates

63
Q

To have a fever

A

Febrile

64
Q

Dye used in eye exam to observe corneal abnormalities, foreign bodies

A

Fluorescein

65
Q

Incomplete closure of the parietal bones of a fetal or young skull

A

Fontanel

66
Q

Bottom of internal surface of hollow organ

A

Fundus

67
Q

Inflammation of the stomach

A

Gastritis

68
Q

Inflammation of the lining of the stomach and intestines

A

Gastroenteritis

69
Q

Gums

A

Gingival

70
Q

Being pregnant

A

Gravid

71
Q

Vomiting blood

A

Hematemesis

72
Q

Blood in stool

A

Hematochezia

73
Q

Swelling of blood in organ or tissue, bruise

A

Hematoma

74
Q

Blood in urine

A

Hematuria

75
Q

Spitting blood, blood stained sputum

A

Hemoptysis

76
Q

Excessive or profuse bleeding

A

Hemorrhage

77
Q

A mass of dilated veins in the anorectum, can be internal or external

A

Hemorrhoids

78
Q

Enlargement of lived and spleen

A

Hepatosplenomegaly

79
Q

Persistently high arterial blood pressure

A

Hypertension

80
Q

Persistently low arterial blood pressure

A

Hypotension

81
Q

Dehydration

A

Hypovolemia

82
Q

Area of hardened tissue

A

Induration

83
Q

Necrotic area of tissue following cessation of the blood supply

A

Infarct

84
Q

Pertaining to the groin region

A

Inguinal

85
Q

Temporary and localized anemia due to restricting circulation to a part

A

Ischemia

86
Q

Exaggeration or angulation of normal posterior curve of spine

A

Kyphotic

87
Q

Inflammation of the inner ear

A

Labryrinthitis

88
Q

Fibrous tissue, binding bones together

A

Ligament

89
Q

Belonging to the tongue

A

Lingual

90
Q

Formation of calculi and concretions

A

Lithiasis

91
Q

Anterior curvature of the cervical spine

A

Lordosis

92
Q

Enlargement of a lymph node

A

Lymphadenopathy

93
Q

A small spot or colored area

A

Macule

94
Q

Generalized discomfort or weakness

A

Malaise

95
Q

Projection on either side of the ankle joint from lower leg bones

A

Malleolus

96
Q

Surgical excision of the breast

A

Masectomy

97
Q

Black tarry stool

A

Melena

98
Q

Inflammation of the membranes of the spinal cord or brain, viral or bacterial

A

Meningitis

99
Q

Change in manifestation of disease from one organ to another

A

Metastasis

100
Q

Muscular pain

A

Myalgia

101
Q

Nostrils

A

Nares

102
Q

Involuntary rapid eye movements

A

Nystagmus

103
Q

Back part of the skull

A

Occiput

104
Q

Difficulty breathing in any but erect sitting or standing position

A

Orthopnea

105
Q

Pale skin

A

Pallor

106
Q

Able to be touched or easily perceived

A

Palpable

107
Q

A small, inflammatory, congested spot on the skin, a pimple

A

Papules

108
Q

Number of viable offspring born to a woman

A

Para

109
Q

Numbness or tingling

A

Paresthesias

110
Q

Small red spots on the skin

A

Petechiae

111
Q

Any one of the bones of the fingers or toes

A

Phalanx

112
Q

Inflammation if pharynx with pain in the throat

A

Pharyngitis

113
Q

Abnormal intolerance to light

A

Photophobia

114
Q

Collection of fluid in the pleural space

A

Pleural effusion

115
Q

Sound caused by inflammation in lining of lungs

A

Pleural rub

116
Q

Air or gas in pleural space

A

Pneumothorax

117
Q

Excessive urination, like in DM

A

Polyuria

118
Q

Excessive thirst

A

Polydipsia

119
Q

After eating

A

Post-prandial

120
Q

After coughing

A

Post-tussive

121
Q

Itching

A

Pruritus

122
Q

Resembling pus, consisting of pus

A

Purulent

123
Q

Inflammation of kidney substance and pelvis

A

Pyelonephritis

124
Q

Abnormal respiratory sound heard in auscultation

A

Rale

125
Q

Pertaining to the kidneys

A

Renal

126
Q

Thin, watery discharge from nose

A

Rhinorrhea

127
Q

A whistling or snoring sound heard on auscultation of the chest when air channels are partially obstructed

A

Rhonchi

128
Q

Sense fibrous opaque white outer coat enclosing the eyeball except the part covers by the cornea

A

Sclera

129
Q

Pertaining to the ischium or hip

A

Sciatic

130
Q

Presence of pathological microorganisms or their toxins in the blood

A

Sepsis

131
Q

Serum-like substance

A

Serous

132
Q

Expectorant through the mouth, thick mucus

A

Sputum

133
Q

Narrowing of a body opening or passage

A

Stenosis

134
Q

Harsh or high pitched respiratory sour caused by obstruction of the air passages

A

Stridor

135
Q

Under the chin

A

Sub-mental

136
Q

Loss of consciousness, faint

A

Syncope

137
Q

Abnormal rapid heart beat

A

Tachycardia

138
Q

Abnormally rapid respirations

A

Tachypnea

139
Q

Ringing of the ears

A

Tinnitus

140
Q

Cartilaginous projection in front of the exterior meatus of the ear

A

Tragus

141
Q

Contraction of the muscles of chewing

A

Trismus

142
Q

Condition of being distended or swollen, normal fullness

A

Turgor

143
Q

Hives, area either redder or paler than surrounding skin with itching

A

Urticaria

144
Q

Vessel carrying de-oxygenated blood to the heart, excluding pulmonary veins

A

Vein

145
Q

Condition of dizziness

A

Vertigo

146
Q

A blister-like small elevation of the skin containing serous fluid

A

Vesicle

147
Q

Difficulty breathing with a whistling sound resulting from narrowing of the lumen of the respiratory passage

A

Wheeze