General Flashcards

(148 cards)

0
Q

Without fever

A

Afebrile

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1
Q

Ovaries and Fallopian tubes

A

Adnexa

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2
Q

Able to move about, not confined to bed

A

Ambulatory

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3
Q

Absence of menses

A

Amenorrhea

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4
Q

Partial or complete loss of sensation, with or without loss or consciousness

A

Anesthetized

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5
Q

Widening of a blood vessel due to pressure on weakened tissues causing formation of an our pouching in the vessel

A

Aneurysm

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6
Q

Inability to swallow

A

Aphagia

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7
Q

Inability to express oneself through speech

A

Aphasia

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8
Q

Surgical removal of appendix

A

Appendectomy

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9
Q

Irregularity or loss of rhythm, usually if the heartbeat

A

Arrhythmia

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10
Q

Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity

A

Ascites

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11
Q

Blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart, excluding pulmonary arteries

A

Artery

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12
Q

Pain in a joint

A

Arthralgia

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13
Q

Failure of muscle coordination, such as staggering gait

A

Ataxia

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14
Q

A collapsed or airless condition of the lung

A

Atelectasis

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15
Q

Pertaining to the ear

A

Aural

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16
Q

Related to the auricle of the war, as in pre-auricular lymph nodes

A

Auricular

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17
Q

Process of listening for sounds within the body

A

Auscultation

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18
Q

Forceful pulling away of a part or structure

A

Avulsion

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19
Q

Pertaining to the armpit

A

Axilla

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20
Q

Slow heart beat

A

Bradycardia

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21
Q

Murmur or sound heard in auscultation

A

Bruit

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22
Q

Pertaining to the cheek or mouth

A

Buccal

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23
Q

In a state of ill health, malnutrition and wasting

A

Cachectic

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24
Enlargement of the heart
Cardiomegaly
25
Gradual decay of soft, bony tissue, or a tooth
Caries
26
An infection in or close to the skin
Cellulitis
27
Ear wax
Cerumen
28
Pertaining to the neck or to the cervix of the uterus inner
Cervical
29
Surgical removal of the gallbladder
Cholecystectomy
30
Inflammation of the gallbladder
Cholecystitis
31
Lining of the eyelid
Conjunctiva
32
Transparent coat of the eyeball that covers the eyeball and pupil
Cornea
33
Crackling or grating sound, usually of bones
Crepitance
34
The noise of gas being discharged from the intestines
Crepitus
35
Resembling Cushing's syndrome, signs of excess glucocorticoid hormone
Cushingoid
36
Bluish or slate-like skin color
Cyanotic
37
Removal or foreign matter or dead tissue from a wound
Debridement
38
The teeth in situ in dental arch
Dentition
39
True skin, beneath the epidermis
Dermis
40
Excessive or profuse sweating or perspiration
Diaphoresis
41
A diagnosis of symptoms of 2 or more diseases by comparison
Differential diagnosis
42
Double vision
Diplopia
43
Speech problem due to weakness, paralysis, or lack of muscular coordination
Dysarthria
44
Painful menstruation
Dysmenorrhea
45
Difficulty swallowing
Dysphagia
46
Impairment of speech
Dysphasia
47
Difficult and labored breathing, shortness or breath
Dyspnea
48
Painful urination
Dysuria
49
Bruise, discolored area of the skin caused by bleeding underneath
Ecchymosis
50
Implantation of the fertilized ovum outside the uterine cavity
Ectopic pregnancy
51
Swelling of tissue due to excessive accumulation of fluid
Edema
52
Without teeth
Edentulous
53
Escape of fluid into a part, as in pleural cavity or a joint
Effusion
54
Obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot of blood or foreign substance
Embolism
55
Vomiting
Emesis
56
Bose bleed
Epistaxis
57
Inflammation of the epididymis
Epididymitis
58
Redness of skin caused by capillary congestion, irritation
Erythema
59
Pertaining to or marked by erythema
Erythematous
60
To have peace of mind
Euthymic
61
Forcible excitation, or act of tearing away of a part
Evulsion
62
Production of pus or serum
Exudates
63
To have a fever
Febrile
64
Dye used in eye exam to observe corneal abnormalities, foreign bodies
Fluorescein
65
Incomplete closure of the parietal bones of a fetal or young skull
Fontanel
66
Bottom of internal surface of hollow organ
Fundus
67
Inflammation of the stomach
Gastritis
68
Inflammation of the lining of the stomach and intestines
Gastroenteritis
69
Gums
Gingival
70
Being pregnant
Gravid
71
Vomiting blood
Hematemesis
72
Blood in stool
Hematochezia
73
Swelling of blood in organ or tissue, bruise
Hematoma
74
Blood in urine
Hematuria
75
Spitting blood, blood stained sputum
Hemoptysis
76
Excessive or profuse bleeding
Hemorrhage
77
A mass of dilated veins in the anorectum, can be internal or external
Hemorrhoids
78
Enlargement of lived and spleen
Hepatosplenomegaly
79
Persistently high arterial blood pressure
Hypertension
80
Persistently low arterial blood pressure
Hypotension
81
Dehydration
Hypovolemia
82
Area of hardened tissue
Induration
83
Necrotic area of tissue following cessation of the blood supply
Infarct
84
Pertaining to the groin region
Inguinal
85
Temporary and localized anemia due to restricting circulation to a part
Ischemia
86
Exaggeration or angulation of normal posterior curve of spine
Kyphotic
87
Inflammation of the inner ear
Labryrinthitis
88
Fibrous tissue, binding bones together
Ligament
89
Belonging to the tongue
Lingual
90
Formation of calculi and concretions
Lithiasis
91
Anterior curvature of the cervical spine
Lordosis
92
Enlargement of a lymph node
Lymphadenopathy
93
A small spot or colored area
Macule
94
Generalized discomfort or weakness
Malaise
95
Projection on either side of the ankle joint from lower leg bones
Malleolus
96
Surgical excision of the breast
Masectomy
97
Black tarry stool
Melena
98
Inflammation of the membranes of the spinal cord or brain, viral or bacterial
Meningitis
99
Change in manifestation of disease from one organ to another
Metastasis
100
Muscular pain
Myalgia
101
Nostrils
Nares
102
Involuntary rapid eye movements
Nystagmus
103
Back part of the skull
Occiput
104
Difficulty breathing in any but erect sitting or standing position
Orthopnea
105
Pale skin
Pallor
106
Able to be touched or easily perceived
Palpable
107
A small, inflammatory, congested spot on the skin, a pimple
Papules
108
Number of viable offspring born to a woman
Para
109
Numbness or tingling
Paresthesias
110
Small red spots on the skin
Petechiae
111
Any one of the bones of the fingers or toes
Phalanx
112
Inflammation if pharynx with pain in the throat
Pharyngitis
113
Abnormal intolerance to light
Photophobia
114
Collection of fluid in the pleural space
Pleural effusion
115
Sound caused by inflammation in lining of lungs
Pleural rub
116
Air or gas in pleural space
Pneumothorax
117
Excessive urination, like in DM
Polyuria
118
Excessive thirst
Polydipsia
119
After eating
Post-prandial
120
After coughing
Post-tussive
121
Itching
Pruritus
122
Resembling pus, consisting of pus
Purulent
123
Inflammation of kidney substance and pelvis
Pyelonephritis
124
Abnormal respiratory sound heard in auscultation
Rale
125
Pertaining to the kidneys
Renal
126
Thin, watery discharge from nose
Rhinorrhea
127
A whistling or snoring sound heard on auscultation of the chest when air channels are partially obstructed
Rhonchi
128
Sense fibrous opaque white outer coat enclosing the eyeball except the part covers by the cornea
Sclera
129
Pertaining to the ischium or hip
Sciatic
130
Presence of pathological microorganisms or their toxins in the blood
Sepsis
131
Serum-like substance
Serous
132
Expectorant through the mouth, thick mucus
Sputum
133
Narrowing of a body opening or passage
Stenosis
134
Harsh or high pitched respiratory sour caused by obstruction of the air passages
Stridor
135
Under the chin
Sub-mental
136
Loss of consciousness, faint
Syncope
137
Abnormal rapid heart beat
Tachycardia
138
Abnormally rapid respirations
Tachypnea
139
Ringing of the ears
Tinnitus
140
Cartilaginous projection in front of the exterior meatus of the ear
Tragus
141
Contraction of the muscles of chewing
Trismus
142
Condition of being distended or swollen, normal fullness
Turgor
143
Hives, area either redder or paler than surrounding skin with itching
Urticaria
144
Vessel carrying de-oxygenated blood to the heart, excluding pulmonary veins
Vein
145
Condition of dizziness
Vertigo
146
A blister-like small elevation of the skin containing serous fluid
Vesicle
147
Difficulty breathing with a whistling sound resulting from narrowing of the lumen of the respiratory passage
Wheeze