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Flashcards in General Deck (80)
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1
Q

intuitive

A

(adj. ) visceral 直覺的

eg: Google wants its users to have easy access to information in a very intuitive way.

2
Q

proclivity

A

(n. ) tendency

eg: a proclivity for hard work

3
Q

hamstring

A

(v. ) handicap, constrain, restrict

eg: We are hamstring by a lack of knowledge

4
Q

latter

A

(adj. ) later, end, final

eg: The latter half of the season.

5
Q

acumen

A

(n. ) awareness, sharpness, ingenuity

eg: she hides a shrewd business acumen

6
Q

propel

A

(v. ) drive or push something

eg: the level of acumen propelled Singapore from a small fishing village to the cosmopolitan city today

7
Q

foreshodow

A

(v. ) be a warning or indication of (a future event), foretell, prognosticate
eg: The debate foreshadow the fight to come.

8
Q

intervene

A

(v.) meddle

9
Q

Struggle to make it heard

A

To make his progress felt

10
Q

Bombarded with facts, opinions, and the thoughts of others

A

People are overwhelmed by ideas from other

11
Q

looming

A

approaching

12
Q

creativity

A

(n.) innovative, imagination, inventiveness

13
Q

ideology

A

(n.) doctrine, dogma

14
Q

fear

A

(n.) terror, trepidation, phobia

15
Q

competition

A

(n.) race, rivalry

16
Q

failure

A

(n.) fiasco

17
Q

inexorable

A

(adj.) inescapable, unavoidable, inevitable

18
Q

indubitable

A

(adj.) undeniable, irrefutable, unquestionable

19
Q

exaggerate

A

(v.) overstate, overate, inflate

20
Q

hindsight

A

(n. ) retrospection, understanding of a situation or event after it has happened or developed
eg: On hindsight

21
Q

hasten

A

(v. ) accelerate

eg: Scientists warn that countries must hasten their efforts to reduce global emissions

22
Q

harness

A

(v. ) utilise

eg: harness other sources of energy

23
Q

self-destructive

A

harmful

24
Q

peacemaking force

A

mediatory/ conciliatory role

25
Q

whittle down

A

(v. ) reduce

eg: Many nations began to whittle down their list of capital crimes.

26
Q

assuage

A

(v.) relieve, alleviate

Eg: In order to assuage the fears

27
Q

interminable

A

(adj. ) continuous, incessant

eg: The interminable fight against world hunger and poverty could see greater progress

28
Q

nebulous

A

(adj. ) not clear or exact, vague, hazy

eg: the developments in the area remain nebulous

29
Q

mammoth

A

(adj. ) massive, huge, immense, colossal, vast

eg: The mammoth fifth planet in our solar system

30
Q

manifold

A

(adj. ) many and of different kinds, various. diverse
eg: Space research has manifold practical applications on earth and scientists have used this reason to justify the large expenditure outlays.

31
Q

momentous

A

(adj. ) serious, important, significant

eg: The Hubble telescope is the first major optical telescope to be placed in space in 1990.

32
Q

momentary

A

(adj. ) lasting for only a short time. brief, temporary

eg: The Soviets made the first soft landing in 1971, but the success was momentary

33
Q

mediocre

A

(adj.) not very good, ordinary

Eg: GM food is safe and not mediocre when compared to non-genetically modified foods

34
Q

multifarious

A

(adj.) diverse, assorted

Eg: Artificial Intelligence had multifarious uses

35
Q

relevant

A

applicable, pertinent, germane

36
Q

deliberation

A

(n.) pondering, thought, careful consideration

Eg: these deliberations will inform policy makers how well women can balance

37
Q

hitherto

A

(adv.) previously, formly, before

Eg: The current disfavourable condition in Venezuela belies a weak government which has hitherto been ineffectual in dealing

38
Q

dichotomy

A

(n. ) contrast, contradiction

eg: This dichotomy is prevalent in many aspects related to food and health.

39
Q

digress

A

(v.) to move away from the same subject you are writing or talking about

40
Q

elicit

A

(v. ) obtain, draw out

eg: I try to elicit a smile from her.

41
Q

elucidate

A

(v. ) clarify

eg: The information are not clearly elucidated.

42
Q

elusive

A

(adj. ) difficult to find, indefinable, intangible

eg: Success will become ever more elusive

43
Q

emanate

A

(v. ) originate, to flow from

eg: This emanates from a sedentary lifestyle associated with an online culture.

44
Q

facile

A

(adj. ) simplistic, superficial

eg: Measures to counteract the challenges posed cannot be facile.

45
Q

fallacious

A

(adj. ) erroneous, misleading, mistaken

eg: It is fallacious to say that filial piety is weakening in Singapore.

46
Q

allow

A

attain, actualise, achieve

47
Q

avenues

A

paths, options, routes, course of action

48
Q

surrounds

A

encompasses, envelops

49
Q

instruction

A

guidances, directions, coaching

50
Q

encouragement

A

motivation, support

51
Q

recognition

A

affirmation, acknowledgement

52
Q

the hunger for sth

A

the desire/ thirst/ yearning for…

53
Q

praise and appreciate

A

commendation and gratitude

54
Q

abandon

A

forsake, leave out

55
Q

joint project

A

collaboration, shared undertaking

56
Q

give back to society

A

pay it forward, give back to the community that moulded/ raised them

57
Q

content

A

satisfy

58
Q

stem from

A

originates from

59
Q

validate

A

(v.) approve, recognise

60
Q

innocuous

A

(adj.) not harmful or offensive

Eg: numerous innocuous actions

61
Q

eschew

A

(v. ) deliberately avoid using; abstain from

eg: He appealed to the crowd to sechew violence.

62
Q

conundrum

A

(n.) difficulty; quandary; dilemma

Eg: a gamut of ethical and moral conundrums

63
Q

salient

A

(adj.) significant

Eg: the salient points

64
Q

superfluous

A

(adj.) more than us needed, unnecessary

Eg: tech can be used in a superfluous manner

65
Q

leeway

A

(n.) space

66
Q

substitute

A

(v.) replace

67
Q

avoid

A

(v.) avert

68
Q

calm

A

Composed

69
Q

epitomize

A

(v.) very typical eg of sth; exemplify

Eg: the ‘flipped’ classroom approach epitomizes the power of tech to transform the way ppl learn

70
Q

siphon

A

(v. ) draw off

eg: aid provided to these countries are often siphoned away and unlikely to reach its intended target

71
Q

euphemism

A

(n.) 微婉

Eg: ‘In the family way’ is a euphemism for pregnant

72
Q

exigency

A

(n.) sth that you must do to deal with an urgent situation; necessity

Eg: laying off the workers was an exigency that they had to carry out to keep the business running

73
Q

genuine

A

(adj. ) original; authentic

eg: the designer shoes are of top quality; they are made of genuine leather.

74
Q

abjure

A

(v.) relinquish; renounce; reject

Eg: President were to abjure their luxuries

75
Q

cardinal

A

(adj. ) most important

eg: The two cardinal points must be borne in mind.

76
Q

tacit

A

(adj. ) understood or implied without being stated

eg: your silence may be taken to mean tacit agreement

77
Q

tangential

A

(adj. ) relating to or along a tangential
eg: a tangential line

(adj. ) diverging from a previous course or line
eg: tangential thoughts

78
Q

empirical

A

(adj. ) seen; factual; real

eg: they provided considerable empirical evidence to support their argument

79
Q

inconsequential

A

(adj. ) insignificant

eg: they talked about inconsequential things

80
Q

reprobate

A

(n. ) unprincipled person
eg: he had to present himself as more of a lovable reprobate than a spirit of corruption

(adj. ) unprincipled
eg: reprobate behaviour

(v. ) criticise; condemn; censure
eg:  his neighbours reprobated his method of proceeding