General Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

The German strategic style of fighting, employing fast-moving, massed armored columns supported by airpower.

A

Blitzkrieg

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2
Q

The French defensive that ran from Switzerland in the south to the Belgian frontier in the north. Failed to stop the German advance.

A

Maginot Line

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3
Q

Commander of German and Italian forces during the North African campaign. Nicknamed the “Desert Fox.”

A

Erwin Rommel

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4
Q

Code name for Hitler’s planned invasion of the USSR.

A

Operation Barbarossa

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5
Q

Japanese General who oversaw the attack on Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941.

A

Tojo

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6
Q

The two cities destroyed by the atomic bomb

A

Hiroshima, Nagasaki

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7
Q

Japanese suicide missions in which pilots deliberately flew their planes into American warships.

A

Kamikaze

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8
Q

Japanese Emperor during WWII

A

Hirohito

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9
Q

The name of the German Airforce

A

Luftwaffe

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10
Q

Supreme Commander of the Allied armies in Europe

A

Gen Dwight D Eisenhower

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11
Q

Which country helped Germany invade Poland?

A

Soviet Union

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12
Q

Who was the US president during the start of WW2

A

Franklin Roosevelt

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13
Q

Which branch of the armed services was John F Kennedy in

A

Navy

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14
Q

What caused the USA to enter WWII

A

Attack on Pearl Harbour

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15
Q

Who was the soviet leader during the war

A

Joseph Stalin

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16
Q

Whose side was spain on during the war?

A

Spain was neutral

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17
Q

Whose side was China on in the war

A

Allies

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18
Q

What did the USA do to Japanese people living in the USA

A

Sent them to internment camps

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19
Q

What was the name given to German Submarines

20
Q

US Ordered 150 Million pounds of which food to serve its troops

21
Q

What were “jungle fountains” used to serve soldiers with

22
Q

What was the only country Germany Officially declared war on?

23
Q

After the bombing of Pearl Harbor which brand of potato chips changed its name to Jays?

24
Q

In what year did Germany open its first concentration camp?

25
Which event is widely considered to be the beginning of the holocaust
Kristalnacht
26
What country did Adolf Hitler's nephew, William Hitler, fight for?
USA
27
In which year did the last member of the Japanese Imperial army surrendor
1974
28
What was the Manhattan Project?
The code name for the american project to build an atomic bomb
29
Which president ordered the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
Harry S Truman
30
What mascot represented the women who went to work in factories to help with the war effort?
Rosie the Riviter
31
Which was the first commodity rationed in the USA
Sugar
32
What date did WW2 begin
1 September 1939
33
Which two countries declared war on Germany after it invaded Poland
Britain and France
34
Where did the d-day landings take place
Normandy in France
35
How many Jewish people were murdered during WW2
Between 6 and 11 Million
36
Who was the leader of China during WW2
Chiang Kai Shek
37
Which country did not resist Germany and allowed the Nazis to annex it?
Austria
38
What was 'the Final Solution'
Hitlers plan to exterminate the Jews
39
Who was Oskar Schindler?
A German Businessman who helped to save many jews from being executed by employing them in his factories
40
What was the capital of Germany
Berlin
41
In what year did the Soviet Union finally declare war on Japan
1945
42
What term did the British use to describe the nightly ari raids that occured during 1940 and 1941
The Blitz
43
To prevent German pilots from successfully bombing Great Britain at night, British citizens were required to do what?
Prevent any light from escaping their homes that might be seen by enemy aircraft
44
What is the nickname of the Allied landings on the Normandy Beaches on June 6, 1944?
d-day
45
How did Hitler die?
Killed himself
46
What is considered by many to be the German blunder that turned the tide of the war?
Invading Russia
47
The eldest daughter of King George VI of Great Britain, served as a driver and mechanic during the war. She, of course, became
Queen Elizabeth 2