general Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

what is code switching

A

when a speaker ‘switches’ from one language to another

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2
Q

what is isogloss

A

a geographical boundary indicating where certain items of langage are used

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3
Q

what is standard english

A

the ‘queens english’

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4
Q

what is slang

A

shortened words

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5
Q

what is sociolect

A

a way of speaking used by social groups

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6
Q

what is accent

A

the way a person speaks according to where they grew up

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7
Q

what is dialect

A

the way of speaking found in certain areas

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8
Q

what Is idiolect

A

a persons unique way of using spoken language based on education

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9
Q

what is covert prestige

A

status gained form a peer group

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10
Q

what is overt prestige

A

status that is publically acknowledged

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11
Q

what is rhotic

A

accents were speakers produce the post vocalic /r/

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12
Q

what is dialect levelling

A

process of estuary English becoming widespread and ‘taking over’

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13
Q

what is estuary english

A
  • David Rosewarne
  • ‘modified regional speech’
  • glottal stops
  • l vocalisation
  • avoid the connotations of RP or in-educated
  • spreading outside london
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