General Chemistry 1 Flashcards
(32 cards)
Solid - Gas
Sublimation
Gas - Solid
Deposition
Liquid - solid
freezing
solid - liquid
melting
gas - liquid
condensation
liquid - gas
vaporization
this properties of matter are perceived by the senses
Physical Properties
it is perceived by the light receptors of the eyes
Color
it is perceived smell of an object and identified by the olfactory receptors
odor
savory / meaty
umami flavor
refers to the ability of a material to resist scratching
hardness
is the temperature where solid changes to liquid
Melting point
is the temperature where liquid changes to gas
Boiling point
is the property of a substance to dissolve in solid, liquid, gas
sollubility
is a property of a material that pertains to the interaction of light on the surface of metals
luster
is the ability of a metal to be hammered or shaped into thin sheets without breaking ir cracking
malleability
is the ability of a material to be drawn into thin wires
ductility
is the tendency of a material to break even when a small amount of force is applied
brittleness
mass of an object per unit volume
density
PROPERTIES THAT DO NOT DEPEND ON THE AMOUNT OF MATTER PRESENT
intensive properties
properties that depend on the amount of matter present or being tested
extensive properties
are properties involved in the transformation of substances into other materials
chemical properties
the tendency of matter to burn
flammability
ability of matter to chamically combine with another
reactivity