General Chemistry 1 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Solid - Gas

A

Sublimation

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2
Q

Gas - Solid

A

Deposition

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3
Q

Liquid - solid

A

freezing

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4
Q

solid - liquid

A

melting

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5
Q

gas - liquid

A

condensation

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6
Q

liquid - gas

A

vaporization

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7
Q

this properties of matter are perceived by the senses

A

Physical Properties

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8
Q

it is perceived by the light receptors of the eyes

A

Color

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9
Q

it is perceived smell of an object and identified by the olfactory receptors

A

odor

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10
Q

savory / meaty

A

umami flavor

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11
Q

refers to the ability of a material to resist scratching

A

hardness

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12
Q

is the temperature where solid changes to liquid

A

Melting point

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13
Q

is the temperature where liquid changes to gas

A

Boiling point

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14
Q

is the property of a substance to dissolve in solid, liquid, gas

A

sollubility

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15
Q

is a property of a material that pertains to the interaction of light on the surface of metals

A

luster

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16
Q

is the ability of a metal to be hammered or shaped into thin sheets without breaking ir cracking

17
Q

is the ability of a material to be drawn into thin wires

18
Q

is the tendency of a material to break even when a small amount of force is applied

19
Q

mass of an object per unit volume

20
Q

PROPERTIES THAT DO NOT DEPEND ON THE AMOUNT OF MATTER PRESENT

A

intensive properties

21
Q

properties that depend on the amount of matter present or being tested

A

extensive properties

22
Q

are properties involved in the transformation of substances into other materials

A

chemical properties

23
Q

the tendency of matter to burn

24
Q

ability of matter to chamically combine with another

25
refers to the extent to which a chemical element or a combination of chemicals may harm an organisms
toxicity
26
a substance's ability to react with an acid is a chemical property
acidity
27
when acidic substance come in contact with metals
rusting / corrosion
28
describes the chemical compound that can ionize in water
acid
29
anything that has mass takes up space and composed with atoms
matter
30
they are held firmly in place but can vibrate within a limited area
solid
31
they rae kept from flying apart by attractive forces between them
liquid
32
they are so far apart that the attractive forces between them are insignificant
gas