General Context Flashcards
Seduction
Milton’s TETRACHORDON says “the wiser should govern the less wise”
What does Milton say in his divorce tracts
The goal of marriage should be to”souls’ union” and “intellectual delight” and he believed men and women should be equal
Satan
Milton argued in favour of the execution of Charles I, believing that a tyrannical ruler violated the divine hierarchy
Milton wrote PL after CROMWELL’S government failed - some critics say his writing about the Fall was an attempt to understand the fallibility of mankind
Several epic archetypes seen: vast setting, invocation, epithets. Satan is the epic hero, argu - an appealing character to the Romantics, as they embraced this model of anti-hero who challenged authority
Turmoil / upheaval in paradise lost
Milton was writing in a time of political turmoil during King Charles I’s “ELEVEN YEARS’ TYRANNY” (1629 - 40)
And in the civil war (1642 - 9)
The closed environment of Eden
The censorship during Milton’s time as a government official licensed all books
The state controlled the output of “good” and “evil”
Areopagitica
Unless a political opinion can be put to the test in open debate we can never know its truth or value
Eg. Eve and virtue
Adam choosing to die with eve out of love
Idealistic opinion of marriage of the SOULS’ UNION however due to Milton’s pURITAN beliefs it is perhaps A’s dedication to E instead of God that makes him easier to debase at the end of book 9
Divorce tracts
Adam and eve’s death - sense of complete destruction when you don’t give people the right to divorce
By twisting what faith means to eve, satan in some ways may represent …
Institutions like the Church of England and the monarchy which Milton hated
They seemed to stray SOMETIMES from the authority of the bible and use religion for their own benefit