General Dermatology Flashcards
(23 cards)
What is Eczema herpeticum
Eczema infected by herpes simplex virus 1
emollient ?
Medical grade moisturiser
What is menthol aqueous cream + use
Emollient
Use: Relief from itchy skin conditions
attenuated in terms of vaccine mean?
Live weakened virus
Fucibet cream general ingredient and general use ?
anti-inflammatory and antipruritic (betamethasone)
Potent topical antibacterial (fusidic acid)
What causes is molluscum?
poxvirus (molluscum contagiosum virus)
Molluscum Tx?
- Self resolve 18-36months
- MolluDab (OTC)
Anther name for Keratotic lesion
Actinic keratosis, or solar keratosis
Onycholysis meaning?
nail separates from its nail bed
Dovobet (general ingreindents) and what is it used for?
Contains Calcipotriol (Vit d3 analogue) AND betamethasone dipropionate (steroid).
Tx Plaque Psoriasis
What is Plaque psoriasis ?
MCC form of psoriasis. Dry skin lesions (plaques), covered in scales.
Enstilar contain and use?
Contains: calcipotriene and betamethasone dipropionate
Use: Topical plaque psoriasis
Hydromol Ointment use?
Psoriasis
Eczema
What’s follicular eczema?
Common form eczema (atopic dermatitis) + affecting hair follicle
Eczema Tx inital options?
Steroid
pyogenic granuloma ? what is it? Other name?
Capillary overgrowth skin / mouth.
Looks like blood filled red spot.
Other name: lobular capillary haemangioma
No risk of cancer, not contagious.
Whats Melanonychia nail?
Black lines on toenail
Treat AK flare up?
Solaraze 1-2months
5FU 1/12
Whats the other name for sebaceous cyst?
Epidermoid cyst
What is alopecia aerata? Tx
Chronic inflammation hair follocules ?autoimmune = hair loss, patchy. Tx steroids
What causes Chickenpox?
Varicella zoster virus.
Re-activation of pt h/o chickenpox, in oderly life?
Shingles (AKA herpes zoster)