General info. Flashcards
(29 cards)
how many people are on a basketball team?
5
what shape is the floor which basketball is played on? what is the aforementioned floor called?
rectangular
court
what line divides the court in two?
the mid-court line
if the offensive team puts the ball into play behind the mid-court line, how long do they have to get the ball over the line?
what happens if they don’t?
10 seconds
the defense gets the ball
once the offensive team gets the ball over the mid-court line, can they have possession of the ball in the area in back of the mid-court line? what happens if they do?
no
the defense gets the ball
how is the ball moved down the court?
passing or dribbling
what is the team with the ball called?
offense
what is the team without the ball called?
defense
what does defense do?
tries to steal the ball, contest shots, steal and deflect passes and garner rebounds
how many points does a team get when they make a basket?
2 points
what happens when a team makes a basket?
they score 2 points and the ball is given to the opposing team
if a basket (or field goal) is made outside of the three-point arc, how many points is the basket worth?
3 points
how many points is a free throw worth?
1 point
when are free throws awarded?
they are awarded to a team according to some formats involving the number of fouls committed in a half and/or the type of foul committed
what does fouling a shooter result in? how many shots does he get when he is beyond the three-point line?
two or three free throws being awarded to the shooter, depending on where he was when shot
three shots
when are free throws awarded when a shooter is not fouled?
other types of fouls do not result in free-throws being awarded until a certain number of fouls have accumulated during a half
what happens when a certain number of fouls have been accumulated during a half?
the player who was fouled is awarded 2 free-throws
what is each game divided into?
sections
two halves
in college how long is each half of the game?
20 minutes long
in high school, how is the game divided?
the halves are divided into eight minute quarters
in the pros how long are the quarters in the games?
quartes are twelve minutes long
how long are the gaps between halves? between quarters?
several minutes
relatively short
if the score is tied at the end of regulation what happens?
overtime periods of various lengths are played until a winner emerges
when do teams switch goals?
halftime