General lifecycles Flashcards

1
Q

Stages of Direct Nematodes?

A

Eggs, L2, L3, Adults

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2
Q

Sites of Ascaris?

A
Mouth
S. intestine
Blood
Lungs
Trachea
Small intestine
Faeces
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3
Q

Sites of Necator?

A
Skin
Blood
Lungs
Trachea
Small intestine
Faeces
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4
Q

Sites of Toxocara canis?

A
Mouth
Small intestine
Blood
Lungs
Trachea
Small intestine
Faeces
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5
Q

Sites of Enterobius?

A

Mouth
Small intestine
Colon
Peri-anal folds

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6
Q

Stages of Indirect Nematodes (O, W, B) ?

A

Eggs, Microfilarae, L1, L3, Adults

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7
Q

Stages of Indirect Nematodes (D) ?

A

Eggs, L1, L3, Adults

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8
Q

Stages of Indirect nematodes (T) ?

A

Larvae, encysted larvae, Adults

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9
Q

Sites of Dracunculus?

A
Mouth
Small intestine
Body cavity
Tissue
Blister
Water
*Copepod*
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10
Q

Sites of Onchocerca?

A
Blood
Tissues
Subcutaneous nodules
Blood
*Blackfly muscles*
*Blackfly proboscis*
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11
Q

Sites of Wuchereria/Brugia?

A
Blood
Lymphatics
Blood and Lymph
*Mosquito midgut*
*Mosquito muscles*
*Mosquito proboscis*
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12
Q

Sites of Trichinella?

A
Mouth
Small intestine
Blood
Striated Muscle
Mouth
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13
Q

Stages of Cestodes?

A

Unembryonated Eggs, Embryonated eggs, Infective embryo, onchospheres, cysticerci, larvae, adult

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14
Q

Sites of Taenia (S, S) ?

A

Cow/Pig Mouth
Small intestine
Blood
Muscles, Liver, Lungs
Human mouth
Small intestine
Faeces

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15
Q

Sites of Diphyllobothrium latum?

A
Water
*Copepod gut*
*Copepod body cavity*
**Fish**
Human mouth
Small intestine
Faeces
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16
Q

Sites of Echinococcus?

A

Herbivore mouth
Small intestine
Blood
Liver, lungs
Predator mouth
Small intestine
Faeces

17
Q

Stages of Monogenea?

A

Onchomiracidia, Adults

18
Q

Sites of Polystoma?

A
Skin
Nostrils
Respiratory Tract
Bladder
Water
19
Q

Stages of Digenea?

A

Unembryonated eggs, embryonated eggs, miracidia, sporocysts, rediae, cercariae, metaceriae.

20
Q

Sites of Schistosomes?

A
Water
*Snail*
Water
Human skin
Blood
Liver
Blood vessels of gut/bladder
Faeces/Urine
21
Q

Sites of Fasciola hepatic?

A
Water
*Snail*
Water
**Water plants**
Human mouth
Small intestine
Bile ducts
Faeces
22
Q

Sites of Dicrocoelum dendriticum?

A

Snail mouth
Snail respiratory pore
Slime ball
Ant
Cow gut
Cow bile duct
Faeces

23
Q

Stages of Unikonts?

A

Trophozoites, cysts

24
Q

Sites of Acanthamoeba?

A

Soil
Water
Contact lens

25
Q

Sites of Naegleria fowleri?

A

Water
Nostrils
Brain

26
Q

Stages of Apicomplexans?

A
Male and female gametes
Oocyst
Sporulated oocyst
Sporocysts
Sporozoites
Trophozoites
Schizonts
Merozoites
27
Q

Sites of Eimeria?

A
Soil
Sheep gut
Gut cells
Gut
Faeces
28
Q

Sites of Plasmodium?

A
*Blood*
Mosquito midgut
Midgut wall
Salivary glands
*Blood*
*Liver cell*
*Red Blood Cell*
29
Q

What are the sites of Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Rat gut
Rat tissues
**Brain, liver, muscles
Cat mouth
Cat small intestine
Faeces

30
Q

Sites of Giardia duodenalis?

A

Mouth
Small intestine
Faeces

31
Q

What are the stages of Excavata?

A

Cysts

Trophozoites

32
Q

What are the stages of kinetoplastids?

A

Trypomastigotes
Procyclic trypomastigotes
Epimastigotes
Metacyclic trypomastigotes

33
Q

Sites of Trypanomiasis brucei?

A
Blood, lymph, spinal fluid
Blood
Tsetse fly midgut
Body cavity
Salivary glands
Blood